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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

A Reversible Data Hiding Algorithm for JPEG Image Based on Paillier Homomorphic Encryption

verfasst von : Chunxin Zhao, Ruihe Ma, Yongjin Xian

Erschienen in: Digital Forensics and Watermarking

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

With the rapid advancement of cloud computing, great security concern regarding data storage has been brougth forth. This paper proposes a reversible data hiding algorithm for JPEG images based on Paillier homomorphic encryption. The secret data is embedded by modifying quantized DCT coefficients. The AC coefficients are modified through homomorphic encryption during the embedding process, while the DC coefficients, which significantly impact image quality, are subjected only to Arnold transform. Additionally, an algorithm that can control the distribution range of ciphertext of Paillier homomorphic encryption is frist presented, thereby, minimizing the ciphertext expansion. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves larger data embedding capacity, higher security of ciphertext images, and more stable image quality in comparison with other advanced algorithms.

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Titel: A Reversible Data Hiding Algorithm for JPEG Image Based on Paillier Homomorphic Encryption
verfasst von: Chunxin Zhao
Ruihe Ma
Yongjin Xian
Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore
Buch: Digital Forensics and Watermarking
Print ISBN: 978-981-9725-84-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-9725-85-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-2585-4_15

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