nach oben

Erschienen in:

2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Circularizing Livelihoods: Transforming Agricultural Residues to Electricity in Low-Income Peri-Urban Areas of Uganda

verfasst von : Nataliya Apanovich

Erschienen in: Urban Slums and Circular Economy Synergies in the Global South

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

This paper addresses the missing link between the circular economy and energy production from agricultural residues in central Uganda. Using wasted agricultural residues for decentralized electricity generation has the potential to sustainably address some of the biggest development challenges in the Global South. To understand which residue types are wasted, the author surveyed smallholder farmers in Masaka District, Uganda. Using the percent of each residue type wasted and the existing gasification technology, it was determined that the region’s energy potential represents 14% of the existing electricity capacity of Uganda. The results are interpreted within the agricultural and socioeconomic context of the studied area. Finally, recommendations are made for the realization of a circular economy in Uganda and other African countries with similar patterns of resource generation and use.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Circular Economy in Africa’s Informal Cities: A Review of Residents’ Value Retention Practices and Their Implications for Participatory Urban Planning

Nächstes Kapitel Metropolitan Cartography: A Novel Approach for Assessing How New Morpho-Types Solutions Impact the Circular City Agenda. The Ouagadougou Case Study

Acheampong AO, Erdiaw-Kwasie MO, Abunyewah M (2021) Does energy accessibility improve human development? Evidence from energy-poor regions. Energy Econ 96:105165. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENECO.2021.105165CrossRef

Adeyemi KO, Asere AA (2014) A review of the energy situation in Uganda. Int J Sci Res Publ 4(1). www.ijsrp.org

Alammar AA, Rezk A, Alaswad A, Fernando J, Olabi AG, Decker S, Ruhumuliza J, Gasana Q (2022) The technical, economic, and environmental feasibility of a bioheat-driven adsorption cooling system for food cold storing: a case study of Rwanda. Energy 258:124560. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENERGY.2022.124560CrossRef

Arranz-Piera P, Kemausuor F, Darkwah L, Edjekumhene I, Cortés J, Velo E (2018) Mini-grid electricity service based on local agricultural residues: feasibility study in rural Ghana. Energy 153:443–454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.058

Bell CA, Namaganda J, Urwin PE, Atkinson HJ (2021) Next-generation sequencing of the soil nematode community enables the sustainability of banana plantations to be monitored. Appl Soil Ecol 166:103999. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APSOIL.2021.103999CrossRef

Blades L, Morgan K, Douglas R, Glover S, De Rosa M, Cromie T, Smyth B (2017) Circular biogas-based economy in a rural agricultural setting. Energy Procedia 123:89–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2017.07.255CrossRef

Blimpo MP, Postepska A, Xu Y (2020) Why is household electricity uptake low in Sub-Saharan Africa? World Develop 133(105002). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105002

Borelli T, Hunter D, Padulosi S, Amaya N, Meldrum G, Moura De Oliveira Beltrame D, Samarasinghe G, Wasike VW, Güner B, Tan A, Koreissi Dembélé Y, Lochetti G, Sidibé A, Tartanac F (2020) Agronomy local solutions for sustainable food systems: the contribution of orphan crops and wild edible species. Agronomy 10:231. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10020231

Candelise C, Saccone D, Vallino E (2021) An empirical assessment of the effects of electricity access on food security. World Dev 141:105390. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.WORLDDEV.2021.105390CrossRef

Cornelissen S, Koper M, Deng YY (2012) The role of bioenergy in a fully sustainable global energy system. Biomass Bioenerg 41:21–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2011.12.049CrossRef

Dasappa S (2011) Potential of biomass energy for electricity generation in sub-Saharan Africa. Energy Sustain Dev 15(3):203–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ESD.2011.07.006CrossRef

Deininger K, Castagnini R (2006) Incidence and impact of land conflict in Uganda. J Econ Behav Organ 60(3):321–345. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEBO.2004.04.008CrossRef

Dincer I (2000) Renewable energy and sustainable development: a crucial review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 4(2):157–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-0321(99)00011-8CrossRef

Eder JM, Mutsaerts CF, Sriwannawit P (2015) Mini-grids and renewable energy in rural Africa: how diffusion theory explains adoption of electricity in Uganda. Energy Res Soc Sci 5:45–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ERSS.2014.12.014CrossRef

EIA (2022) Electric power monthly

Falk J, Globisch B, Angelmahr M, Schade W, Schenk-Mathes H (2022) Drinking water supply in rural Africa based on a mini-grid energy system—a socio-economic case study for rural development. Sustainability (Switzerland) 14(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159458

Fertahi S, Elalami D, Tayibi S, Taarji N, Lyamlouli K, Bargaz A, Oukarroum A, Zeroual Y, El Bouhssini M, Barakat A (2023) The current status and challenges of biomass biorefineries in Africa: a critical review and future perspectives for bioeconomy development. Sci Total Environ 870:162001. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2023.162001CrossRef

Flint A, Meyer zu Natrup C (2019) Aid and development by design: local solutions to local problems. Develop Pract 29(2):208–219. https://doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2018.1543388

Haberl H, Beringer T, Bhattacharya SC, Erb KH, Hoogwijk M (2010) The global technical potential of bio-energy in 2050 considering sustainability constraints. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 2(5–6):394–403

Hierro-Iglesias C, Chimphango A, Thornley P, Fernández-Castané A (2022) Opportunities for the development of cassava waste biorefineries for the production of polyhydroxyalkanoates in Sub-Saharan Africa. Biomass Bioenerg 166:106600. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2022.106600CrossRef

IEA, IRENA, UA Statistics Division, The World Bank, and World Health Organization (2021) Tracking SDG7 the energy progress report 2021. www.worldbank.org

Jung J, Huxham M (2018) Firewood usage and indoor air pollution from traditional cooking fires in Gazi Bay, Kenya. Biosci Horiz 11. https://doi.org/10.1093/biohorizons/hzy014

Kaijuka E (2007) GIS and rural electricity planning in Uganda. J Clean Prod 15(2):203–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2005.11.057CrossRef

Kasinath A, Fudala-Ksiazek S, Szopinska M, Bylinski H, Artichowicz W, Remiszewska-Skwarek A, Luczkiewicz A (2021) Biomass in biogas production: pretreatment and codigestion. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 150:111509. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RSER.2021.111509CrossRef

Kebede A, Chimdi A, Nair AS (2015) Effect of firewood energy consumption of households on deforestation in debis watershed ambo district, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. World Appl Sci J 33(7):1154–1163. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi.wasj.2015.33.07.14586CrossRef

Khoshnevisan B, Duan N, Tsapekos P, Awasthi MK, Liu Z, Mohammadi A, Angelidaki I, Tsang DCW, Zhang Z, Pan J, Ma L, Aghbashlo M, Tabatabaei M, Liu H (2021) A critical review on livestock manure biorefinery technologies: sustainability, challenges, and future perspectives. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 135:110033. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RSER.2020.110033CrossRef

Lo K, Kibalya B (2023) Electric cooperatives and the political economy of rural electrification in Africa: insights from Uganda. Electr J 36:107238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tej.2023.107238CrossRef

Lwanga F, Wanyenze RK, Matovu JK, Garimoi Orach C (2015) Food security and nutritional status of children residing in sugarcane growing communities of east-central Uganda: a cross-sectional study

Mana AA, Allouhi A, Ouazzani K, Jamil A (2021) Feasibility of agriculture biomass power generation in Morocco: techno-economic analysis. J Clean Prod 295:126293. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2021.126293CrossRef

Mangoyana RB, Smith TF (2011) Decentralised bioenergy systems: a review of opportunities and threats. Energy Policy 39(3):1286–1295. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENPOL.2010.11.057CrossRef

Masaka District (2023) Masaka district

Mbazima SJ, Masekameni D, Mmereki D (2022) Waste-to-energy in a developing country: the state of landfill gas to energy in the Republic of South Africa. Energy Explor Exploit 40(4):1287–1312. https://doi.org/10.1177/01445987221084376

Meghana M, Shastri Y (2020) Sustainable valorization of sugar industry waste: status, opportunities, and challenges. Biores Technol 303:122929. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2020.122929CrossRef

Meijer SS, Catacutan D, Ajayi OC, Sileshi GW, Nieuwenhuis M (2015) The role of knowledge, attitudes and perceptions in the uptake of agricultural and agroforestry innovations among smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa. Int J Agric Sustain 13(1):40–54. https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2014.912493CrossRef

Mutezo G, Mulopo J (2021) A review of Africa’s transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy using circular economy principles. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 137. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RSER.2020.110609

Mwavu EN, Kalema VK, Bateganya F, Byakagaba P, Waiswa D, Enuru T, Mbogga MS (2018) Expansion of commercial sugarcane cultivation among smallholder farmers in Uganda: implications for household food security. Land 7(2):73

Mwirigi J, Balana BB, Mugisha J, Walekhwa P, Melamu R, Nakami S, Makenzi P (2014) Socio-economic hurdles to widespread adoption of small-scale biogas digesters in Sub-Saharan Africa: a review. Biomass Bioenerg 70:17–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2014.02.018CrossRef

NCF (2016) Nordic climate facility

Ochola D, Boekelo B, van de Ven GWJ, Taulya G, Kubiriba J, van Asten PJA, Giller KE (2022) Mapping spatial distribution and geographic shifts of East African highland banana (Musa spp.) in Uganda. PLoS ONE 17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263439

Okello C, Pindozzi S, Faugno S, Boccia L (2013) Development of bioenergy technologies in Uganda: a review of progress. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 18:55–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RSER.2012.10.004CrossRef

Okure MA, Musinguzi W, Wabwire A, Bagenda S (2014) Experience from rural electrification in Uganda: a case study of a Husk powered system in Tiribogo Village

Pamoja Cleantech (2017) New 50kW project in Uganda with agricultural hub-2017

Plaza D, Artigas J, Ábrego J, Gonzalo A, Sánchez JL, Dro AD, Richardson Y (2019) Design and operation of a small-scale carbonization kiln for cashew nutshell valorization in Burkina Faso. Energy Sustain Dev 53:71–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ESD.2019.10.005CrossRef

Riva F, Ahlborg H, Hartvigsson E, Pachauri S, Colombo E (2018) Electricity access and rural development: review of complex socio-economic dynamics and causal diagrams for more appropriate energy modelling. Energy Sustain Dev 43:203–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2018.02.003CrossRef

Romero-Castro N, Ángeles López-Cabarcos M, Miramontes-Viña V, Ribeiro-Soriano D (2023) Sustainable energy transition and circular economy: the heterogeneity of potential investors in rural community renewable energy projects. Environ Dev Sustain. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02898-zCrossRef

Semenya K (2020) Environmental health risks associated with firewood induced volatile organic compounds in Senwabarwana villages, republic of South Africa

Shahbaz M, AlNouss A, Ghiat I, Mckay G, Mackey H, Elkhalifa S, Al-Ansari T (2021) A comprehensive review of biomass based thermochemical conversion technologies integrated with CO₂ capture and utilisation within BECCS networks. Resour Conserv Recycl 173:105734. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RESCONREC.2021.105734CrossRef

Sharma S, Basu S, Shetti NP, Kamali M, Walvekar P, Aminabhavi TM (2020) Waste-to-energy nexus: a sustainable development. Environ Pollut 267:115501. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENVPOL.2020.115501CrossRef

Shirley R, Liu Y, Kakande J, Kagarura M (2021) Identifying high-priority impact areas for electricity service to farmlands in Uganda through geospatial mapping. J Agricult Food Res 5:100172. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JAFR.2021.100172CrossRef

Surroop D, Bundhoo ZMA, Raghoo P (2019) Waste to energy through biogas to improve energy security and to transform Africa’s energy landscape. Curr Opin Green Sustain Chem 18:79–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.COGSC.2019.02.010CrossRef

Uganda Bureau of Statistics (2019) Uganda Bureau of Statistics. Crop production

UMEME (2023) What you need to get connected

Velenturf APM, Purnell P (2021) Principles for a sustainable circular economy. In: Sustainable production and consumption, vol 27. Elsevier B.V., pp 1437–1457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.018

Wabukala BM, Bergland O, Rudaheranwa N, Watundu S, Adaramola MS, Ngoma M, Rwaheru AA (2022) Unbundling barriers to electricity security in Uganda: a review. In: Energy strategy reviews, vol 44. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2022.100984

Walekhwa PN, Mugisha J, Drake L (2009) Biogas energy from family-sized digesters in Uganda: critical factors and policy implications. Energy Policy 37(7):2754–2762. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENPOL.2009.03.018CrossRef

World Bank. Access to electricity in Uganda (2020). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS?locations

World Bank (2023) GDP per capita in Uganda. Retrieved 9 Feb 2023 from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?locations=UG

Titel: Circularizing Livelihoods: Transforming Agricultural Residues to Electricity in Low-Income Peri-Urban Areas of Uganda
verfasst von: Nataliya Apanovich
Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore
Buch: Urban Slums and Circular Economy Synergies in the Global South
Print ISBN: 978-981-9990-24-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-9990-25-2

Copyright-Jahr: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9025-2_8

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"