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2024 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

A Pricing Strategy for Smart Grid Based on PSO and Distributed Iterative Algorithm

Authors : Xiaocheng Wang, Haogang Ma, Yuan Yin, Zelong Li

Published in: Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems

Publisher: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

This paper proposes a pricing strategy for the Market by using a Stackelberg game-based bi-level programming model. In the model, the wholesale price and the retail price is optimized by the Market to increase its profit. In the model, the Energy Provider (EP) optimize optimizes the adjustment coefficient to increase the trading probability with the Utility Company (UC). Besides, the Market can sell the power to the UC directly. Then, the UCs determine their retail price by non-cooperative game to increase their profit. The simulation results reveal that the Market determines the optimal price to maximize profits. On the other hand, the proposed price strategy of EP can increase the trading probability, which promotes more UCs to trade with EP, thus increasing its benefit. Finally, UCs get a bash equilibrium through the non-cooperative game. The research proves that the proposed strategy is a win–win strategy.

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Metadata
Title
A Pricing Strategy for Smart Grid Based on PSO and Distributed Iterative Algorithm
Authors
Xiaocheng Wang
Haogang Ma
Yuan Yin
Zelong Li
Copyright Year
2024
Publisher
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7502-0_49