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Erschienen in:
The Life Cycle Assessment of Digital Professional Photography in Iran Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Environmental Evaluation of Toner Cartridge Remanufacturing

verfasst von : Erik Sundin, Sasha Shahbazi

Erschienen in: EcoDesign for Sustainable Products, Services and Social Systems II

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

This paper evaluates the environmental performance of remanufacturing a toner cartridge and compares it with the production of a new toner cartridge. The comparison was carried out through a life cycle assessment and two impact categories: climate change impact and abiotic depletion. According to the LCA result, remanufacturing of a toner cartridge in Sweden has 86% less environmental impact in comparison to producing a new one. The electricity consumption in remanufacturing processes is the main environmental concern, although the calculations were based on cleaner mix energy in Sweden with low CO2 emission per kWh, in comparison to other countries.

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Vorheriges Kapitel The Life Cycle Assessment of Digital Professional Photography in Iran
Nächstes Kapitel Life Cycle Resource Use of Air Conditioner from the Perspective of Total Material Requirement
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Metadaten
Titel
Environmental Evaluation of Toner Cartridge Remanufacturing
verfasst von
Erik Sundin
Sasha Shahbazi
Copyright-Jahr
2024
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
Buch
EcoDesign for Sustainable Products, Services and Social Systems II

Print ISBN: 978-981-9938-96-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-9938-97-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2024

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3897-1_2