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2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Sustainable Management of Municipal Solid Waste: Associated Challenges and Mitigation of Environmental Risks

verfasst von : Yuti Desai, Vijay Kumar Srivastava, Geetanjali Kaushik, Rajiv R. Srivastava, Hyunjung Kim, Sadia Ilyas, Vinay K. Singh

Erschienen in: Anthropogenic Environmental Hazards

Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland

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Abstract

Nowadays, the generation of waste is increasing in many developing countries like India as a result of the constant growth of industrialization, urbanization, and population. Improper management of municipal solid waste (MSW) not only has detrimental environmental consequences but also poses a risk to public health and raises some other issues, like socioeconomic matters, that are worth discussing. Thus, it is crucial to improve the regular handling of waste collection, segregation of waste, and proper disposal. There are certain technologies for the conversion of waste into energy like gasification, incineration, pyrolysis, and bio-methanation that convert the MSW into a suitable source for renewable energy that is safe and eco-friendly. However, the incineration process generates a significant amount of secondary waste, like bottom ash and fly ash. This chapter describes the status of waste-to-energy plants, the challenges associated with the implementation of waste-to-energy technology, and the possibility of utilizing residue generated after waste incineration.

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Metadaten
Titel
Sustainable Management of Municipal Solid Waste: Associated Challenges and Mitigation of Environmental Risks
verfasst von
Yuti Desai
Vijay Kumar Srivastava
Geetanjali Kaushik
Rajiv R. Srivastava
Hyunjung Kim
Sadia Ilyas
Vinay K. Singh
Copyright-Jahr
2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41013-0_10