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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

15. Tenability

verfasst von : Haukur Ingason, Ying Zhen Li, Anders Lönnermark

Erschienen in: Tunnel Fire Dynamics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

One of the most important issues during a fire in a tunnel is the possibility for a safe escape. During an evacuation, tunnel users may be exposed to toxic gases, radiation, high temperatures and dense smoke. In this chapter the most important consequences of exposure to gas components, radiation and convective heat are presented. Examples of asphyxiant and irritant gases and the effect on evacuating people are presented. Different models for estimating time to incapacitation and other endpoints due to exposure are discussed.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Visibility

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Titel: Tenability
verfasst von: Haukur Ingason
Ying Zhen Li
Anders Lönnermark
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Tunnel Fire Dynamics
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-53922-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-53923-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-53923-7_15

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