Skip to main content
Top

2024 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

15. HPLC and HPLC–MS for Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Chinese Medicines

Authors : You Qin, Shaoping Li, Jing Zhao

Published in: Quality Control of Chinese Medicines

Publisher: Springer Nature Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Active compounds derived from Chinese medicines (CMs) have already illustrated immense therapeutic potential over an array of different diseases, and served as an inexhausted source for drug discovery and development. With the continuous development of the instrumentation’s capabilities as far as detection and separation is concerned, analytical methods for these components have come into the spotlight. Based on the extra sensitivity, specificity, and good separation in complex samples, HPLC and LC–MS have been the ultimate tool in the qualitative and quantitative tools for the determination of different types of chemical compounds. Herein, we focus on the achievements in qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major classes of phytochemicals (flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, terpenoids, and carbohydrates) in CMs through HPLC and LC–MS.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference P. Yan, S.L. Jia, S. Li, Z.F. Du, H.L. Jiang, Strategy for the identification and quantitative analysis of the phytochemicals of traditional Chinese medicine by LC-MS/MS. Acta Pharm. Sin. 55, 1494–1503 (2020) P. Yan, S.L. Jia, S. Li, Z.F. Du, H.L. Jiang, Strategy for the identification and quantitative analysis of the phytochemicals of traditional Chinese medicine by LC-MS/MS. Acta Pharm. Sin. 55, 1494–1503 (2020)
2.
go back to reference F. Yang, L.H. Gu, Z.Z. Han, Z.T. Wang, Rapid screening for natural lipase inhibitors from Alisma orientale combining high-performance thin-layer chromatography-bioautography with mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. B 1170, 122599 (2021)CrossRef F. Yang, L.H. Gu, Z.Z. Han, Z.T. Wang, Rapid screening for natural lipase inhibitors from Alisma orientale combining high-performance thin-layer chromatography-bioautography with mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. B 1170, 122599 (2021)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference S. Yao, J.Q. Zhang, J.J. Hou, X.S. Hu, L. Wang, J. Da, W. Rao, D.D. Wang, Y. Huang, W.Y. Wu, Simple and robust differentiation of Ganoderma species by high performance thin-layer chromatography coupled with single quadrupole mass spectrometry QDa. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 19, 295–304 (2021)PubMed S. Yao, J.Q. Zhang, J.J. Hou, X.S. Hu, L. Wang, J. Da, W. Rao, D.D. Wang, Y. Huang, W.Y. Wu, Simple and robust differentiation of Ganoderma species by high performance thin-layer chromatography coupled with single quadrupole mass spectrometry QDa. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 19, 295–304 (2021)PubMed
4.
go back to reference Z. Zhou, H.W. Yuan, C.Y. Peng, Y.Q. Jian, X.D. Zhou, B. Li, W.B. Sheng, L.M. Gong, S.J. He, W. Wang, C.X. Liu, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of linoleic acid in Polygonati rhizoma. Digital Chin. Med. 3, 180–187 (2020)CrossRef Z. Zhou, H.W. Yuan, C.Y. Peng, Y.Q. Jian, X.D. Zhou, B. Li, W.B. Sheng, L.M. Gong, S.J. He, W. Wang, C.X. Liu, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of linoleic acid in Polygonati rhizoma. Digital Chin. Med. 3, 180–187 (2020)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Z.Y. Yuan, H.Y. Qu, M.Z. Xie, G. Zeng, H.Y. Huang, F. Ren, N.H. Chen, Direct authentication of three Chinese materia medica species of the Lilii Bulbus family in terms of volatile components by headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry. Anal. Meth. 11, 530–536 (2019)CrossRef Z.Y. Yuan, H.Y. Qu, M.Z. Xie, G. Zeng, H.Y. Huang, F. Ren, N.H. Chen, Direct authentication of three Chinese materia medica species of the Lilii Bulbus family in terms of volatile components by headspace-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry. Anal. Meth. 11, 530–536 (2019)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Q. Long, Z. Li, B. Han, G.H. Hosseini, H.Y. Zhou, S.M. Wang, D.H. Luo, Discrimination of two cultivars of Alpinia officinarum Hance using an electronic nose and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry coupled with chemometrics. Sensors 19, 0572 (2019)CrossRef Q. Long, Z. Li, B. Han, G.H. Hosseini, H.Y. Zhou, S.M. Wang, D.H. Luo, Discrimination of two cultivars of Alpinia officinarum Hance using an electronic nose and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry coupled with chemometrics. Sensors 19, 0572 (2019)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Y.G. Xia, T.L. Wang, H.M. Sun, J. Liang, H.X. Kuang, Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry-based trimethylsilyl-alditol derivatives for quantitation and fingerprint analysis of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge polysaccharides. Carbohyd. Polym. 198, 155–163 (2018)CrossRef Y.G. Xia, T.L. Wang, H.M. Sun, J. Liang, H.X. Kuang, Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry-based trimethylsilyl-alditol derivatives for quantitation and fingerprint analysis of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge polysaccharides. Carbohyd. Polym. 198, 155–163 (2018)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference H. Sun, J.H. Liu, A.H. Zhang, Y. Zhang, X.C. Meng, Y. Han, Y.Z. Zhang, X.J. Wang, Characterization of the multiple components of Acanthopanax senticosus stem by ultra high performance liquid chromatography with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 496–502 (2016)CrossRefPubMed H. Sun, J.H. Liu, A.H. Zhang, Y. Zhang, X.C. Meng, Y. Han, Y.Z. Zhang, X.J. Wang, Characterization of the multiple components of Acanthopanax senticosus stem by ultra high performance liquid chromatography with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 496–502 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Y. Ling, L. Chen, D. Wang, X. Xiao, W.J. Xu, H. Yan, H.L. Yu, Q. Zhang, W.H. Qu, J. Chen, X.H. Ji, Q.Y. Yu, Chemical profiling of Dioscorea septemloba by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 709–717 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Ling, L. Chen, D. Wang, X. Xiao, W.J. Xu, H. Yan, H.L. Yu, Q. Zhang, W.H. Qu, J. Chen, X.H. Ji, Q.Y. Yu, Chemical profiling of Dioscorea septemloba by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 709–717 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference M.C. Xu, H.Y. Zhang, T. Tang, J. Zhou, W.H. Zhou, S.W. Tan, B.S. He, Potential and applications of capillary electrophoresis for analyzing traditional Chinese medicine: a critical review. Analyst 146, 4724 (2021)CrossRefPubMed M.C. Xu, H.Y. Zhang, T. Tang, J. Zhou, W.H. Zhou, S.W. Tan, B.S. He, Potential and applications of capillary electrophoresis for analyzing traditional Chinese medicine: a critical review. Analyst 146, 4724 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference T.J. Ren, Z.Q. Xu, Study of isomeric pentacyclic triterpene acids in traditional Chinese medicine of Forsythiae Fructus and their binding constants with β-cyclodextrin by capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 39, 1006–1013 (2018)CrossRefPubMed T.J. Ren, Z.Q. Xu, Study of isomeric pentacyclic triterpene acids in traditional Chinese medicine of Forsythiae Fructus and their binding constants with β-cyclodextrin by capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 39, 1006–1013 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Z.F. Hou, G.X. Sun, Y. Guo, F.L. Yang, D.D. Gong, Capillary electrophoresis fingerprints combined with linear quantitative profiling method to monitor the quality consistency and predict the antioxidant activity of alkaloids of Sophora flavescens. J. Chromatogr. B 1133, 121827 (2019)CrossRef Z.F. Hou, G.X. Sun, Y. Guo, F.L. Yang, D.D. Gong, Capillary electrophoresis fingerprints combined with linear quantitative profiling method to monitor the quality consistency and predict the antioxidant activity of alkaloids of Sophora flavescens. J. Chromatogr. B 1133, 121827 (2019)CrossRef
13.
go back to reference M. Gumustas, S. Kurbanoglu, B. Uslu, S.A. Ozkan, UPLC versus HPLC on drug analysis: advantageous, applications and their validation parameters. Chromatographia 76, 1365–1427 (2013)CrossRef M. Gumustas, S. Kurbanoglu, B. Uslu, S.A. Ozkan, UPLC versus HPLC on drug analysis: advantageous, applications and their validation parameters. Chromatographia 76, 1365–1427 (2013)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference M. Ganzera, S. Sturm, Recent advances on HPLC/MS in medicinal plant analysis—an update covering 2011–2016. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 147, 211–233 (2018)CrossRefPubMed M. Ganzera, S. Sturm, Recent advances on HPLC/MS in medicinal plant analysis—an update covering 2011–2016. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 147, 211–233 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference X. Lu, X.J. Zhao, C.M. Bai, C.X. Zhao, G. Lu, G.M. Xu, LC-MS-based metabonomics analysis. J. Chromatogr. B 866, 64–76 (2008)CrossRef X. Lu, X.J. Zhao, C.M. Bai, C.X. Zhao, G. Lu, G.M. Xu, LC-MS-based metabonomics analysis. J. Chromatogr. B 866, 64–76 (2008)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference S.M. Wang, Y.X. Qian, M.X. Sun, L. Jia, Y. Hu, X. Li, H.D. Wang, J.H. Huo, W.M. Wang, W.Z. Yang, Holistic quality evaluation of Saposhnikoviae Radix (Saposhnikovia divaricata) by reversed-phase ultra-high performance liquid chromatography and hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled with ion mobility quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry-based untargeted metabolomics. Arab. J. Chem. 13, 8835–8847 (2020)CrossRef S.M. Wang, Y.X. Qian, M.X. Sun, L. Jia, Y. Hu, X. Li, H.D. Wang, J.H. Huo, W.M. Wang, W.Z. Yang, Holistic quality evaluation of Saposhnikoviae Radix (Saposhnikovia divaricata) by reversed-phase ultra-high performance liquid chromatography and hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled with ion mobility quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry-based untargeted metabolomics. Arab. J. Chem. 13, 8835–8847 (2020)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Z.Z. Jiang, Y.F. Wang, Y.F. Zheng, J. Yang, L. Zhang, Ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometry and chemometric analysis of licorice based on the simultaneous determination of saponins and flavonoids. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 2928–2940 (2016)CrossRefPubMed Z.Z. Jiang, Y.F. Wang, Y.F. Zheng, J. Yang, L. Zhang, Ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometry and chemometric analysis of licorice based on the simultaneous determination of saponins and flavonoids. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 2928–2940 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference J. Shen, P. Li, C.N. He, H.T. Liu, Y.Z. Liu, X.B. Sun, R. Xu, P.G. Xiao, Simultaneous determination of 15 flavonoids from different parts of Scutellaria baicalensis and its chemometrics analysis. Chin. Herb. Med. 11, 20–27 (2019) J. Shen, P. Li, C.N. He, H.T. Liu, Y.Z. Liu, X.B. Sun, R. Xu, P.G. Xiao, Simultaneous determination of 15 flavonoids from different parts of Scutellaria baicalensis and its chemometrics analysis. Chin. Herb. Med. 11, 20–27 (2019)
19.
go back to reference Y. Lu, S.H. Zhu, Y.J. He, C.M. Mo, C.Q. Wu, R.Y. Zhang, X.Y. Zheng, Q. Tang, Systematic characterization of flavonoids from Siraitia grosvenorii leaf extract using an integrated strategy of high-speed counter-current chromatography combined with ultra high performance liquid chromatography and electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 852–864 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Lu, S.H. Zhu, Y.J. He, C.M. Mo, C.Q. Wu, R.Y. Zhang, X.Y. Zheng, Q. Tang, Systematic characterization of flavonoids from Siraitia grosvenorii leaf extract using an integrated strategy of high-speed counter-current chromatography combined with ultra high performance liquid chromatography and electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 852–864 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference S.Y. Dai, B. Xu, Y. Zhang, J.Y. Li, F. Sun, X.Y. Shi, Y.J. Qiao, Establishment and reliability evaluation of the design space for HPLC analysis of six alkaloids in Coptis chinensis (Huanglian) using Bayesian approach. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 14, 697–708 (2016)PubMed S.Y. Dai, B. Xu, Y. Zhang, J.Y. Li, F. Sun, X.Y. Shi, Y.J. Qiao, Establishment and reliability evaluation of the design space for HPLC analysis of six alkaloids in Coptis chinensis (Huanglian) using Bayesian approach. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 14, 697–708 (2016)PubMed
21.
go back to reference Y. Tao, E.C. Jiang, B.C. Cai, A biochemometrics strategy combining quantitative determination, bioactivity evaluation and relationship analysis for identification of analgesic alkaloids of raw and vinegar-processed Corydalis turtschaninovii. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 1183–1189 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Tao, E.C. Jiang, B.C. Cai, A biochemometrics strategy combining quantitative determination, bioactivity evaluation and relationship analysis for identification of analgesic alkaloids of raw and vinegar-processed Corydalis turtschaninovii. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 1183–1189 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference F. He, C.J. Wang, Y. Xie, C.S. Cheng, Z.Q. Liu, L. Liu, H. Zhou, Simultaneous quantification of nine aconitum alkaloids in Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata and related products using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS. Sci. Rep. 7, 13023 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed F. He, C.J. Wang, Y. Xie, C.S. Cheng, Z.Q. Liu, L. Liu, H. Zhou, Simultaneous quantification of nine aconitum alkaloids in Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata and related products using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS. Sci. Rep. 7, 13023 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference L.J. Guan, B.Y. Ju, M. Zhao, H.D. Zhu, L.M. Chen, R. Wang, H.M. Gao, Z.M. Wang, Influence of drying process on furostanoside and spirostanoside profiles of Paridis Rhizoma by combination of HPLC, UPLC and UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS analyses. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 197, 113932 (2021)CrossRefPubMed L.J. Guan, B.Y. Ju, M. Zhao, H.D. Zhu, L.M. Chen, R. Wang, H.M. Gao, Z.M. Wang, Influence of drying process on furostanoside and spirostanoside profiles of Paridis Rhizoma by combination of HPLC, UPLC and UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS analyses. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 197, 113932 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference M.M. Jin, W.D. Zhang, Y.M. Xu, Y.F. Du, Q. Sun, W. Guo, L. Cao, H.J. Xu, Simultaneous determination of 12 active components in the roots of Pulsatilla chinensis using tissue-smashing extraction with liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 40, 1283–1292 (2017)CrossRefPubMed M.M. Jin, W.D. Zhang, Y.M. Xu, Y.F. Du, Q. Sun, W. Guo, L. Cao, H.J. Xu, Simultaneous determination of 12 active components in the roots of Pulsatilla chinensis using tissue-smashing extraction with liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 40, 1283–1292 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference L. Guo, S.L. Zeng, Y. Zhang, P. Li, E.H. Liu, Comparative analysis of steroidal saponins in four Dioscoreae herbs by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 117, 91–98 (2016)CrossRefPubMed L. Guo, S.L. Zeng, Y. Zhang, P. Li, E.H. Liu, Comparative analysis of steroidal saponins in four Dioscoreae herbs by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 117, 91–98 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference F.C. Meng, Q.S. Wu, R.B. Wang, S.P. Li, L.G. Lin, P. Chen, Q.W. Zhang, A novel strategy for quantitative analysis of major ginsenosides in Panacis Japonici Rhizoma with a standardized reference fraction. Molecules 22, 2067 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed F.C. Meng, Q.S. Wu, R.B. Wang, S.P. Li, L.G. Lin, P. Chen, Q.W. Zhang, A novel strategy for quantitative analysis of major ginsenosides in Panacis Japonici Rhizoma with a standardized reference fraction. Molecules 22, 2067 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference L.X. Chen, X.Q. Chen, S.F. Wang, Y. Bian, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Analysis of triterpenoids in Ganoderma resinaceum using liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 436, 42–51 (2019)CrossRef L.X. Chen, X.Q. Chen, S.F. Wang, Y. Bian, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Analysis of triterpenoids in Ganoderma resinaceum using liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 436, 42–51 (2019)CrossRef
28.
go back to reference L.Y. Wang, X. Liang, J. Zhao, Y. Wang, S.P. Li, Dynamic analysis of nucleosides and carbohydrates during developmental stages of Cordyceps militaris in Silkworm (Bombyxmori). J. AOAC Int. 102, 741–747 (2019)CrossRefPubMed L.Y. Wang, X. Liang, J. Zhao, Y. Wang, S.P. Li, Dynamic analysis of nucleosides and carbohydrates during developmental stages of Cordyceps militaris in Silkworm (Bombyxmori). J. AOAC Int. 102, 741–747 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
29.
go back to reference C.L. Yao, Z.M. Qian, W.S. Tian, X.Q. Xu, Y. Yan, Y. Shen, S.M. Lu, W.J. Li, D.A. Guo, Profiling and identification of aqueous extract of Cordyceps sinensis by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 17, 631–640 (2019)PubMed C.L. Yao, Z.M. Qian, W.S. Tian, X.Q. Xu, Y. Yan, Y. Shen, S.M. Lu, W.J. Li, D.A. Guo, Profiling and identification of aqueous extract of Cordyceps sinensis by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 17, 631–640 (2019)PubMed
30.
go back to reference W.M. Cheng, X. Zhang, Q. Song, W.L. Lu, T.N. Wu, Q.L. Zhang, C.R. Li, Determination and comparative analysis of 13 nucleosides and nucleobases in natural fruiting body of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and its substitutes. Mycology 8, 318–326 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed W.M. Cheng, X. Zhang, Q. Song, W.L. Lu, T.N. Wu, Q.L. Zhang, C.R. Li, Determination and comparative analysis of 13 nucleosides and nucleobases in natural fruiting body of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and its substitutes. Mycology 8, 318–326 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference J.L. Cao, J.C. Wei, Y.J. Hu, C.W. He, M.W. Chen, J.B. Wan, P. Li, Qualitative and quantitative characterization of phenolic and diterpenoid constituents in Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) by comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled with hybrid linear ion trap Orbitrap mass. J. Chromatogr. A 1427, 79–89 (2016)CrossRefPubMed J.L. Cao, J.C. Wei, Y.J. Hu, C.W. He, M.W. Chen, J.B. Wan, P. Li, Qualitative and quantitative characterization of phenolic and diterpenoid constituents in Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) by comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled with hybrid linear ion trap Orbitrap mass. J. Chromatogr. A 1427, 79–89 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference A. Szopa, A. Kokotkiewicz, M. Bednarz, M. Luczkiewicz, H. Ekiert, Studies on the accumulation of phenolic acids and flavonoids in different in vitro culture systems of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. using a DAD-HPLC method. Phytochem. Lett. 20, 462–469 (2017) A. Szopa, A. Kokotkiewicz, M. Bednarz, M. Luczkiewicz, H. Ekiert, Studies on the accumulation of phenolic acids and flavonoids in different in vitro culture systems of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. using a DAD-HPLC method. Phytochem. Lett. 20, 462–469 (2017)
33.
go back to reference F. Tian, Q.J. Ruan, Y. Zhang, H. Cao, Z.G. Ma, G.L. Zhou, M.H. Wu, Quantitative analysis of six phenolic acids in Artemisia capillaris (Yinchen) by HPLC-DAD and their transformation pathways in decoction preparation process. J. Anal. Meth. Chem. 10, 8950324 (2020) F. Tian, Q.J. Ruan, Y. Zhang, H. Cao, Z.G. Ma, G.L. Zhou, M.H. Wu, Quantitative analysis of six phenolic acids in Artemisia capillaris (Yinchen) by HPLC-DAD and their transformation pathways in decoction preparation process. J. Anal. Meth. Chem. 10, 8950324 (2020)
34.
go back to reference W.B. Wilson, H.V. Hayes, L.C. Sander, A.D. Campiglia, S.A. Wise, Normal-phase liquid chromatography retention behavior of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and their methyl-substituted derivatives on an aminopropyl stationary phase. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 409, 5291–5305 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed W.B. Wilson, H.V. Hayes, L.C. Sander, A.D. Campiglia, S.A. Wise, Normal-phase liquid chromatography retention behavior of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and their methyl-substituted derivatives on an aminopropyl stationary phase. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 409, 5291–5305 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
35.
go back to reference W.B. Wilson, H.V. Hayes, L.C. Sander, A.D. Campiglia, S.A. Wise, Normal-phase liquid chromatography retention behavior of polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycles and alkyl-substituted polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycle isomers on an aminopropyl stationary phase. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 410, 1511–1524 (2018)CrossRefPubMed W.B. Wilson, H.V. Hayes, L.C. Sander, A.D. Campiglia, S.A. Wise, Normal-phase liquid chromatography retention behavior of polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycles and alkyl-substituted polycyclic aromatic sulfur heterocycle isomers on an aminopropyl stationary phase. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 410, 1511–1524 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
36.
go back to reference C.L. Flakelar, P.D. Prenzler, D.J. Luckett, J.A. Howitt, G. Doran, A rapid method for the simultaneous quantification of the major tocopherols, carotenoids, free and esterified sterols in canola (Brassica napus) oil using normal phase liquid chromatography. Food Chem. 214, 147–155 (2017)CrossRefPubMed C.L. Flakelar, P.D. Prenzler, D.J. Luckett, J.A. Howitt, G. Doran, A rapid method for the simultaneous quantification of the major tocopherols, carotenoids, free and esterified sterols in canola (Brassica napus) oil using normal phase liquid chromatography. Food Chem. 214, 147–155 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
37.
go back to reference K.L. Cheong, L.Y. Wang, D.T. Wu, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Microwave-assisted extraction, chemical structures, and chain conformation of polysaccharides from a novel Cordyceps sinensis fungus UM01. J. Food Sci. 81, 2167–2174 (2016)CrossRef K.L. Cheong, L.Y. Wang, D.T. Wu, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Microwave-assisted extraction, chemical structures, and chain conformation of polysaccharides from a novel Cordyceps sinensis fungus UM01. J. Food Sci. 81, 2167–2174 (2016)CrossRef
38.
go back to reference P.M. Cummins, K.D. Rochfort, B.F. O’Connor, Ion-exchange chromatography: basic principles and application (Springer, In Protein chromatography, 2017), pp.209–223 P.M. Cummins, K.D. Rochfort, B.F. O’Connor, Ion-exchange chromatography: basic principles and application (Springer, In Protein chromatography, 2017), pp.209–223
39.
go back to reference K.Y. Feng, S.M. Wang, L.F. Han, Y.X. Qian, H.F. Li, X. Li, L. Jia, Y. Hu, H.M. Wang, M.Y. Liu, W.D. Hu, D.A. Guo, W.Z. Yang, Configuration of the ion exchange chromatography, hydrophilic interaction chromatography, and reversed-phase chromatography as off-line three-dimensional chromatography coupled with high-resolution quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometry for the multicomponent characterization of Uncaria sessilifructus. J. Chromatogr. A 1649, 462237 (2021)CrossRefPubMed K.Y. Feng, S.M. Wang, L.F. Han, Y.X. Qian, H.F. Li, X. Li, L. Jia, Y. Hu, H.M. Wang, M.Y. Liu, W.D. Hu, D.A. Guo, W.Z. Yang, Configuration of the ion exchange chromatography, hydrophilic interaction chromatography, and reversed-phase chromatography as off-line three-dimensional chromatography coupled with high-resolution quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometry for the multicomponent characterization of Uncaria sessilifructus. J. Chromatogr. A 1649, 462237 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
40.
go back to reference G.Y. Qing, J.Y. Yan, X.N. He, X.L. Li, X.M. Liang, Recent advances in hydrophilic interaction liquid interaction chromatography materials for glycopeptide enrichment and glycan separation. TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem. 124, 115570 (2020)CrossRef G.Y. Qing, J.Y. Yan, X.N. He, X.L. Li, X.M. Liang, Recent advances in hydrophilic interaction liquid interaction chromatography materials for glycopeptide enrichment and glycan separation. TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem. 124, 115570 (2020)CrossRef
41.
go back to reference R.G. Encarnacion, G.G. Diego, Hydrophilic interaction chromatography: current trends and applications, in Encyclopedia of Analytical Science (3rd edn, 2018), pp. 98–107 R.G. Encarnacion, G.G. Diego, Hydrophilic interaction chromatography: current trends and applications, in Encyclopedia of Analytical Science (3rd edn, 2018), pp. 98–107
42.
go back to reference J. Pitsch, J. Weghuber, Hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled with charged aerosol detection for simultaneous quantitation of carbohydrates, polyols and ions in food and beverages. Molecules 24, 4333 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed J. Pitsch, J. Weghuber, Hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled with charged aerosol detection for simultaneous quantitation of carbohydrates, polyols and ions in food and beverages. Molecules 24, 4333 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
43.
go back to reference D.T. Wu, Y. Deng, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Molecular characterization of branched polysaccharides from Tremella fuciformis by asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation and size exclusion chromatography. J. Sep. Sci. 40, 4272–4280 (2017)CrossRefPubMed D.T. Wu, Y. Deng, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Molecular characterization of branched polysaccharides from Tremella fuciformis by asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation and size exclusion chromatography. J. Sep. Sci. 40, 4272–4280 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
44.
go back to reference K. He, B. Mergens, M. Yatcilla, Q. Zheng, Z.C. Bao, Y.H. Zhang, X. Li, Z.Y. Xie, Molecular weight determination of Aloe polysaccharides using size exclusion chromatography coupled with multi-angle laser light scattering and refractive index detectors. J. AOAC Int. 101, 1729–1740 (2018)CrossRefPubMed K. He, B. Mergens, M. Yatcilla, Q. Zheng, Z.C. Bao, Y.H. Zhang, X. Li, Z.Y. Xie, Molecular weight determination of Aloe polysaccharides using size exclusion chromatography coupled with multi-angle laser light scattering and refractive index detectors. J. AOAC Int. 101, 1729–1740 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
45.
go back to reference R.S. Agnès, High-performance size-exclusion chromatography coupled with on-line multi-angle laser light scattering (HPSEC-MALLS), in Advances in Physicochemical Properties of Biopolymers (Part 1) (vol. 92, 2017), p. 0136 R.S. Agnès, High-performance size-exclusion chromatography coupled with on-line multi-angle laser light scattering (HPSEC-MALLS), in Advances in Physicochemical Properties of Biopolymers (Part 1) (vol. 92, 2017), p. 0136
46.
go back to reference W.J. Zhou, Y.M. Liu, J.X. Wang, Z.M. Guo, A.J. Shen, Y.F. Liu, X.M. Liang, Application of two-dimensional liquid chromatography in the separation of traditional Chinese medicine. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 87–104 (2020)CrossRefPubMed W.J. Zhou, Y.M. Liu, J.X. Wang, Z.M. Guo, A.J. Shen, Y.F. Liu, X.M. Liang, Application of two-dimensional liquid chromatography in the separation of traditional Chinese medicine. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 87–104 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
47.
go back to reference P.F. Brandão, A.C. Duarte, R.M. Duarte, Comprehensive multidimensional liquid chromatography for advancing environmental and natural products research. TrAC Trends Anal. Chem. 116, 186–197 (2019)CrossRef P.F. Brandão, A.C. Duarte, R.M. Duarte, Comprehensive multidimensional liquid chromatography for advancing environmental and natural products research. TrAC Trends Anal. Chem. 116, 186–197 (2019)CrossRef
48.
go back to reference G. Yang, X. Zhao, J. Wen, T.T. Zhou, G.R. Fan, Simultaneous fingerprint, quantitative analysis and anti-oxidative based screening of components in Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae using liquid chromatography coupled with charged aerosol and coulometric array detection. J. Chromatogr. B 1049, 41–50 (2017)CrossRef G. Yang, X. Zhao, J. Wen, T.T. Zhou, G.R. Fan, Simultaneous fingerprint, quantitative analysis and anti-oxidative based screening of components in Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae using liquid chromatography coupled with charged aerosol and coulometric array detection. J. Chromatogr. B 1049, 41–50 (2017)CrossRef
49.
go back to reference Z.N. Wu, L. Li, N. Li, T. Zhang, Y.Q. Pu, X.T. Zhang, Y. Zhang, B. Wang, Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of fatty acids in seeds of Brucea Javanica (L.) Merr. from different sources and simultaneous analysis using high-performance liquid chromatography with charged aerosol detection. Molecules 22, 0931 (2017) Z.N. Wu, L. Li, N. Li, T. Zhang, Y.Q. Pu, X.T. Zhang, Y. Zhang, B. Wang, Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of fatty acids in seeds of Brucea Javanica (L.) Merr. from different sources and simultaneous analysis using high-performance liquid chromatography with charged aerosol detection. Molecules 22, 0931 (2017)
50.
go back to reference L.X. Chen, D.T. Wu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Analysis of raffinose family oligosaccharides in selected plants using high-performance liquid chromatography with charged aerosol detector. Chin. J. Pharm. Anal. 38, 34–40 (2018) L.X. Chen, D.T. Wu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Analysis of raffinose family oligosaccharides in selected plants using high-performance liquid chromatography with charged aerosol detector. Chin. J. Pharm. Anal. 38, 34–40 (2018)
51.
go back to reference D.J. Hu, B.X. Han, C.W. Chen, N.F. Chen, B.J. Zhu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Determination of seven oligosaccharides and sucrose in Pseudostellaria heterophylla by pressurized liquid extraction and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography with charged aerosol detector and tandem mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 1609, 460441 (2020)CrossRefPubMed D.J. Hu, B.X. Han, C.W. Chen, N.F. Chen, B.J. Zhu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Determination of seven oligosaccharides and sucrose in Pseudostellaria heterophylla by pressurized liquid extraction and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography with charged aerosol detector and tandem mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 1609, 460441 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
52.
go back to reference L.J. Luan, X.Y. Shen, X.S. Liu, Y.J. Wu, M.L. Tan, Qualitative analysis of Psoraleae Fructus by HPLC-DAD/TOF-MS fingerprint and quantitative analysis of multiple components by single marker. Biomed. Chromatogr. 32, e4059 (2018)CrossRef L.J. Luan, X.Y. Shen, X.S. Liu, Y.J. Wu, M.L. Tan, Qualitative analysis of Psoraleae Fructus by HPLC-DAD/TOF-MS fingerprint and quantitative analysis of multiple components by single marker. Biomed. Chromatogr. 32, e4059 (2018)CrossRef
53.
go back to reference C.S. Seo, Determination of the marker compound, chikusetsusaponin IVa in Dolichos lablab L. using HPLC-PDA and HPLC-ELSD. South Afr. J. Bot. 130, 471–474 (2020) C.S. Seo, Determination of the marker compound, chikusetsusaponin IVa in Dolichos lablab L. using HPLC-PDA and HPLC-ELSD. South Afr. J. Bot. 130, 471–474 (2020)
54.
go back to reference D. Huang, X.Q. Zhao, X.X. Liu, R.B. Chao, Determination of Five Aminoalcohol-diterpenoid alkaloids in the lateral root of Aconitum carmichaeli by HPLC-ELSD with SPE. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 55, 940–945 (2017)CrossRefPubMed D. Huang, X.Q. Zhao, X.X. Liu, R.B. Chao, Determination of Five Aminoalcohol-diterpenoid alkaloids in the lateral root of Aconitum carmichaeli by HPLC-ELSD with SPE. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 55, 940–945 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
55.
go back to reference J.X. Wei, J. Shao, Y.N. Li, Y.B. Li, A sensitive HPLC-FLD method for the quantification of 6-O-demethylmenisporphine isolated from Menispermi Rhizoma in rat plasma. J. Anal. Sci. Technol. 12, 1–9 (2021)CrossRef J.X. Wei, J. Shao, Y.N. Li, Y.B. Li, A sensitive HPLC-FLD method for the quantification of 6-O-demethylmenisporphine isolated from Menispermi Rhizoma in rat plasma. J. Anal. Sci. Technol. 12, 1–9 (2021)CrossRef
56.
go back to reference J.T. Azietaku, X.A. Yu, J. Li, J. Hao, J. Cao, M. An, Z. Tan, Y.X. Chang, Simultaneous determination of bergapten, imperatorin, notopterol, and isoimperatorin in Rat Plasma by high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and its application to pharmacokinetic and excretion study after oral administration of notopterygium incisum extract. Int. J. Anal. Chem. 9507246 (2016) J.T. Azietaku, X.A. Yu, J. Li, J. Hao, J. Cao, M. An, Z. Tan, Y.X. Chang, Simultaneous determination of bergapten, imperatorin, notopterol, and isoimperatorin in Rat Plasma by high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and its application to pharmacokinetic and excretion study after oral administration of notopterygium incisum extract. Int. J. Anal. Chem. 9507246 (2016)
57.
go back to reference C.E. Zhang, L.J. Liang, X.H. Yu, H. Wu, P.F. Tu, Z.J. Ma, K.J. Zhao, Quality assessment of Astragali Radix from different production areas by simultaneous determination of thirteen major compounds using tandem UV/charged aerosol detector. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 165, 233–241 (2019)CrossRefPubMed C.E. Zhang, L.J. Liang, X.H. Yu, H. Wu, P.F. Tu, Z.J. Ma, K.J. Zhao, Quality assessment of Astragali Radix from different production areas by simultaneous determination of thirteen major compounds using tandem UV/charged aerosol detector. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 165, 233–241 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
58.
go back to reference G.L. Ma, J. Wan, J. Xiong, G.X. Yang, J.F. Hu, Simultaneous identification of characteristic components in HPLC-PDA-ELSD fingerprint profile of Ginkgo biloba leaves extract. Nat. Prod. Commun. 14, 1–5 (2019) G.L. Ma, J. Wan, J. Xiong, G.X. Yang, J.F. Hu, Simultaneous identification of characteristic components in HPLC-PDA-ELSD fingerprint profile of Ginkgo biloba leaves extract. Nat. Prod. Commun. 14, 1–5 (2019)
59.
go back to reference M.X. Zhu, S.N. Li, H.D. You, H. Bin, Z.P. Wang, Y.X. Hu, J. Li, Y.F. Liu, Simultaneous determination of paeoniflorin and albiflorin in radix Paeoniae Rubra by HPLC-DAD-ELSD. Acta Chromatogr. 29, 279–289 (2017)CrossRef M.X. Zhu, S.N. Li, H.D. You, H. Bin, Z.P. Wang, Y.X. Hu, J. Li, Y.F. Liu, Simultaneous determination of paeoniflorin and albiflorin in radix Paeoniae Rubra by HPLC-DAD-ELSD. Acta Chromatogr. 29, 279–289 (2017)CrossRef
60.
go back to reference L.F. Wu, K.F. Wang, X. Mao, W.Y. Liang, W.J. Chen, S. Li, Q. Qi, Y.P. Cui, L.Z. Zhang, Screening and analysis of the potential bioactive components of Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf by HPLC and HPLC-MSn with the aid of chemometrics. Molecules 21, 227 (2016) L.F. Wu, K.F. Wang, X. Mao, W.Y. Liang, W.J. Chen, S. Li, Q. Qi, Y.P. Cui, L.Z. Zhang, Screening and analysis of the potential bioactive components of Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf by HPLC and HPLC-MSn with the aid of chemometrics. Molecules 21, 227 (2016)
61.
go back to reference Y. Wang, K. Jiang, L.J. Wang, D.Q. Han, G. Yin, J. Wang, B. Qin, S.P. Li, T.J. Wang, Identification of Salvia species using high-performance liquid chromatography combined with chemical pattern recognition analysis. J. Sep. Sci. 41, 609–617 (2018)CrossRefPubMed Y. Wang, K. Jiang, L.J. Wang, D.Q. Han, G. Yin, J. Wang, B. Qin, S.P. Li, T.J. Wang, Identification of Salvia species using high-performance liquid chromatography combined with chemical pattern recognition analysis. J. Sep. Sci. 41, 609–617 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
62.
go back to reference L. Zhang, Y. Ge, J. Li, J. Hao, H. Wang, J. He, X.M. Gao, Y.X. Chang, Simultaneous determination of columbianetin-β-D-glucopyranoside and columbianetin in a biological sample by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and identification of other columbianetin-β-D-glucopyranoside metabolites by ultra high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 153, 221–231 (2018)CrossRefPubMed L. Zhang, Y. Ge, J. Li, J. Hao, H. Wang, J. He, X.M. Gao, Y.X. Chang, Simultaneous determination of columbianetin-β-D-glucopyranoside and columbianetin in a biological sample by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and identification of other columbianetin-β-D-glucopyranoside metabolites by ultra high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 153, 221–231 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
63.
go back to reference Z. Zeng, Z.Y. Ji, N. Hu, B. Bai, H.L. Wang, Y.R. Suo, A sensitive pre-column derivatization method for the analysis of free fatty acids by RP-HPLC with fluorescence detector and its application to Caragana species. J. Chromatogr. B 1064, 151–159 (2017)CrossRef Z. Zeng, Z.Y. Ji, N. Hu, B. Bai, H.L. Wang, Y.R. Suo, A sensitive pre-column derivatization method for the analysis of free fatty acids by RP-HPLC with fluorescence detector and its application to Caragana species. J. Chromatogr. B 1064, 151–159 (2017)CrossRef
64.
go back to reference X.A. Yu, J.T. Azietaku, J. Li, M. An, J. He, J. Hao, J. Cao, Y.X. Chang, The pharmacokinetics, bioavailability and excretion of bergapten after oral and intravenous administration in rats using high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. Chem. Cent. J. 10, 62 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed X.A. Yu, J.T. Azietaku, J. Li, M. An, J. He, J. Hao, J. Cao, Y.X. Chang, The pharmacokinetics, bioavailability and excretion of bergapten after oral and intravenous administration in rats using high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. Chem. Cent. J. 10, 62 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
65.
go back to reference T. Liu, X.G. Li, J.Y. Wang, D.L. Liu, Y.J. Wei, Time-resolved fluorescence and chemometrics-assisted excitation-emission fluorescence for qualitative and quantitative analysis of scopoletin and scopolin in Erycibe obtusifolia Benth. Spectrochimica Acta Part A-Molecul. Biomolecul. Spectrosc. 219, 96–103 (2019)CrossRef T. Liu, X.G. Li, J.Y. Wang, D.L. Liu, Y.J. Wei, Time-resolved fluorescence and chemometrics-assisted excitation-emission fluorescence for qualitative and quantitative analysis of scopoletin and scopolin in Erycibe obtusifolia Benth. Spectrochimica Acta Part A-Molecul. Biomolecul. Spectrosc. 219, 96–103 (2019)CrossRef
66.
go back to reference Z.Z. Xue, A. Kotani, B. Yang, H. Hakamata, Discrimination of Magnoliae officinalis cortex based on the quantitative profiles of magnolosides by two-channel liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 158, 166–173 (2018)CrossRefPubMed Z.Z. Xue, A. Kotani, B. Yang, H. Hakamata, Discrimination of Magnoliae officinalis cortex based on the quantitative profiles of magnolosides by two-channel liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 158, 166–173 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
67.
go back to reference S.J. Xue, L.L. Wang, S.Q. Chen, Y.X. Cheng, Simultaneous analysis of saccharides between fresh and processed Radix Rehmanniae by HPLC and UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS with multivariate statistical analysis. Molecules 23, 541 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed S.J. Xue, L.L. Wang, S.Q. Chen, Y.X. Cheng, Simultaneous analysis of saccharides between fresh and processed Radix Rehmanniae by HPLC and UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS with multivariate statistical analysis. Molecules 23, 541 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
68.
go back to reference D. Montesano, L. Cossignani, L. Giua, E. Urbani, M.S. Simonetti, F. Blasi, A simple HPLC-ELSD method for sugar analysis in goji berry. J. Chem. 10, 6271808 (2016) D. Montesano, L. Cossignani, L. Giua, E. Urbani, M.S. Simonetti, F. Blasi, A simple HPLC-ELSD method for sugar analysis in goji berry. J. Chem. 10, 6271808 (2016)
69.
go back to reference X.E. Li, Y.X. Wang, P. Sun, D.Q. Liao, Determination of saponin content in hang maidong and chuan maidong via HPLC-ELSD analysis. J. Anal. Meth. Chem. 10, 7214607 (2016) X.E. Li, Y.X. Wang, P. Sun, D.Q. Liao, Determination of saponin content in hang maidong and chuan maidong via HPLC-ELSD analysis. J. Anal. Meth. Chem. 10, 7214607 (2016)
70.
go back to reference H.Y. Lu, M.Z. Ju, S.S. Chu, T. Xu, Y.Z. Huang, Q.Y. Chan, H.S. Peng, S.Y. Gui, Quantitative and chemical fingerprint analysis for the quality evaluation of Platycodi Radix collected from various regions in China by HPLC coupled with chemometrics. Molecules 23, 1823 (2018) H.Y. Lu, M.Z. Ju, S.S. Chu, T. Xu, Y.Z. Huang, Q.Y. Chan, H.S. Peng, S.Y. Gui, Quantitative and chemical fingerprint analysis for the quality evaluation of Platycodi Radix collected from various regions in China by HPLC coupled with chemometrics. Molecules 23, 1823 (2018)
71.
go back to reference J. Kwon, H. Lee, N. Kim, J.H. Lee, M.H. Woo, J. Kim, Y.S. Kim, D. Lee, Effect of processing method on platycodin D content in Platycodon grandiflorum roots. Arch. Pharmacal Res. 40, 1087–1093 (2017)CrossRef J. Kwon, H. Lee, N. Kim, J.H. Lee, M.H. Woo, J. Kim, Y.S. Kim, D. Lee, Effect of processing method on platycodin D content in Platycodon grandiflorum roots. Arch. Pharmacal Res. 40, 1087–1093 (2017)CrossRef
72.
go back to reference Y.L. Zhang, M.Q. Wu, J.R. Xi, C. Pan, Z.Z. Xu, W. Xia, W.Q. Zhang, Multiple-fingerprint analysis of Poria cocos polysaccharide by HPLC combined with chemometrics methods. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 198, 114012 (2021)CrossRefPubMed Y.L. Zhang, M.Q. Wu, J.R. Xi, C. Pan, Z.Z. Xu, W. Xia, W.Q. Zhang, Multiple-fingerprint analysis of Poria cocos polysaccharide by HPLC combined with chemometrics methods. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 198, 114012 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
73.
go back to reference J. Yang, Y.J. Hu, B.Y. Yu, J. Qi, Integrating qualitative and quantitative characterization of Prunellae spica by HPLC-QTOF/MS and HPLC-ELSD. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 14, 391–400 (2016)PubMed J. Yang, Y.J. Hu, B.Y. Yu, J. Qi, Integrating qualitative and quantitative characterization of Prunellae spica by HPLC-QTOF/MS and HPLC-ELSD. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 14, 391–400 (2016)PubMed
74.
go back to reference X.Y. Liu, W.W. Jiang, M. Su, Y. Sun, H.M. Liu, L. Nie, H.C. Zang, Quality evaluation of traditional Chinese medicines based on fingerprinting. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 6–17 (2020)CrossRefPubMed X.Y. Liu, W.W. Jiang, M. Su, Y. Sun, H.M. Liu, L. Nie, H.C. Zang, Quality evaluation of traditional Chinese medicines based on fingerprinting. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 6–17 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
75.
go back to reference N.P. Committee, Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China (2020 edition) (China Medical Science and Technology Press, Beijing, 2020) N.P. Committee, Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China (2020 edition) (China Medical Science and Technology Press, Beijing, 2020)
76.
go back to reference Y. Tao, X.H. Gu, W.D. Li, H. Wu, B.C. Cai, B.L. Zhang, Techniques for biological fingerprinting of traditional Chinese medicine. TrAC Trends Anal. Chem. 97, 272–282 (2017)CrossRef Y. Tao, X.H. Gu, W.D. Li, H. Wu, B.C. Cai, B.L. Zhang, Techniques for biological fingerprinting of traditional Chinese medicine. TrAC Trends Anal. Chem. 97, 272–282 (2017)CrossRef
77.
go back to reference Y. Li, Y. Shen, C.L. Yao, D.A. Guo, Quality assessment of herbal medicines based on chemical fingerprints combined with chemometrics approach: a review. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 185, 113215 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Li, Y. Shen, C.L. Yao, D.A. Guo, Quality assessment of herbal medicines based on chemical fingerprints combined with chemometrics approach: a review. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 185, 113215 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
78.
go back to reference W. Huang, Y. Pan, H.J. Jiang, Y. Chen, L.S. Hu, H. Zhang, J.Z. Yan, A comprehensive quality evaluation method of Corydalis yanhusuo by HPLC fingerprints, chemometrics, and correlation analysis. J. Sep. Sci. 44, 2054–2064 (2021)CrossRefPubMed W. Huang, Y. Pan, H.J. Jiang, Y. Chen, L.S. Hu, H. Zhang, J.Z. Yan, A comprehensive quality evaluation method of Corydalis yanhusuo by HPLC fingerprints, chemometrics, and correlation analysis. J. Sep. Sci. 44, 2054–2064 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
79.
go back to reference J. Bai, P. Yue, Q. Dong, F. Wang, C.Y. He, Y. Li, J.L. Guo, Identification of geographical origins of Panax notoginseng based on HPLC multi-wavelength fusion profiling combined with average linear quantitative fingerprint method. Sci. Rep. 11, 5126 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed J. Bai, P. Yue, Q. Dong, F. Wang, C.Y. He, Y. Li, J.L. Guo, Identification of geographical origins of Panax notoginseng based on HPLC multi-wavelength fusion profiling combined with average linear quantitative fingerprint method. Sci. Rep. 11, 5126 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
80.
go back to reference L. Wang, X.Y. Ren, Y. Wang, X.Y. Liu, Y. Dong, J.M. Ma, R.L. Song, A.X. Yu, J. Wei, Q.Q. Fan, X.H. Wang, G.M. She, HPLC fingerprint and UV-Vis spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics for Curcumae radix species discrimination and three bioactive compounds prediction. Microchem. J. 166, 106254 (2021)CrossRef L. Wang, X.Y. Ren, Y. Wang, X.Y. Liu, Y. Dong, J.M. Ma, R.L. Song, A.X. Yu, J. Wei, Q.Q. Fan, X.H. Wang, G.M. She, HPLC fingerprint and UV-Vis spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics for Curcumae radix species discrimination and three bioactive compounds prediction. Microchem. J. 166, 106254 (2021)CrossRef
81.
go back to reference Z.H. Dou, Y. Dai, Y.Z. Zhou, S.N. Wang, Quality evaluation of rhubarb based on qualitative analysis of the HPLC fingerprint and UFLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS combined with quantitative analysis of eight anthraquinone glycosides by QAMS. Biomed. Chromatogr. 35, e5074 (2021)CrossRefPubMed Z.H. Dou, Y. Dai, Y.Z. Zhou, S.N. Wang, Quality evaluation of rhubarb based on qualitative analysis of the HPLC fingerprint and UFLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS combined with quantitative analysis of eight anthraquinone glycosides by QAMS. Biomed. Chromatogr. 35, e5074 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
82.
go back to reference C. Deng, R. Xue, J. Wang, M. Cheng, G.F. Zhu, K.W. Zhang, T.L. Lu, C.Q. Mao, Discrimination between Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum and carbonised ginger by colour measurement and fingerprint analysis. Phytochem. Anal. 32, 921–931 (2021)CrossRefPubMed C. Deng, R. Xue, J. Wang, M. Cheng, G.F. Zhu, K.W. Zhang, T.L. Lu, C.Q. Mao, Discrimination between Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum and carbonised ginger by colour measurement and fingerprint analysis. Phytochem. Anal. 32, 921–931 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
83.
go back to reference H.H. Li, Y.Y. Mao, Y.N. Liu, D. Li, M. Wang, X.L. Ren, Comparative investigation of raw and processed products of Gardeniae Fructus and Gardenia jasminoides var. radicans using HPLC coupled with chemometric methods. Biomed. Chromatogr. 35, e5051 (2021) H.H. Li, Y.Y. Mao, Y.N. Liu, D. Li, M. Wang, X.L. Ren, Comparative investigation of raw and processed products of Gardeniae Fructus and Gardenia jasminoides var. radicans using HPLC coupled with chemometric methods. Biomed. Chromatogr. 35, e5051 (2021)
84.
go back to reference S. Wang, C.Z. Kang, L.P. Guo, T.A. Garran, The mechanism of formation of Daodi herbs (Springer, In Molecular Pharmacognosy, 2019), pp.293–303 S. Wang, C.Z. Kang, L.P. Guo, T.A. Garran, The mechanism of formation of Daodi herbs (Springer, In Molecular Pharmacognosy, 2019), pp.293–303
85.
go back to reference Z.L. Sun, Y.Z. Zhang, F. Zhang, J.W. Zhang, G.C. Zheng, L. Tan, C.Z. Wang, L.D. Zhou, Q.H. Zhang, C.S. Yuan, Quality assessment of Penthorum chinense Pursh through multicomponent qualification and fingerprint, chemometric, and antihepatocarcinoma analyses. Food Funct. 9, 3807–3814 (2018)CrossRefPubMed Z.L. Sun, Y.Z. Zhang, F. Zhang, J.W. Zhang, G.C. Zheng, L. Tan, C.Z. Wang, L.D. Zhou, Q.H. Zhang, C.S. Yuan, Quality assessment of Penthorum chinense Pursh through multicomponent qualification and fingerprint, chemometric, and antihepatocarcinoma analyses. Food Funct. 9, 3807–3814 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
86.
go back to reference T.T. Li, H. Zhou, J.H. Ma, L. Dong, F. Xu, X.Y. Fu, Quality assessment of Licorice based on quantitative analysis of multicomponents by single marker combined with HPLC fingerprint. Evidence-Based Complement. Alternat. Med. 6, 1–12 (2021) T.T. Li, H. Zhou, J.H. Ma, L. Dong, F. Xu, X.Y. Fu, Quality assessment of Licorice based on quantitative analysis of multicomponents by single marker combined with HPLC fingerprint. Evidence-Based Complement. Alternat. Med. 6, 1–12 (2021)
87.
go back to reference Y. Lu, Q. Ma, C.C. Fu, C. Chen, D.Y. Zhang, Quality evaluation of Corydalis yanhusuo by high-performance liquid chromatography fingerprinting coupled with multicomponent quantitative analysis. Sci. Rep. 10, 4996 (2020)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Y. Lu, Q. Ma, C.C. Fu, C. Chen, D.Y. Zhang, Quality evaluation of Corydalis yanhusuo by high-performance liquid chromatography fingerprinting coupled with multicomponent quantitative analysis. Sci. Rep. 10, 4996 (2020)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
88.
go back to reference F. Wang, Z.Y. Xiong, P. Li, H. Yang, W. Gao, H.J. Li, From chemical consistency to effective consistency in precise quality discrimination of Sophora flower-bud and Sophora flower: Discovering efficacy-associated markers by fingerprint-activity relationship modeling. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 132, 7–16 (2017)CrossRefPubMed F. Wang, Z.Y. Xiong, P. Li, H. Yang, W. Gao, H.J. Li, From chemical consistency to effective consistency in precise quality discrimination of Sophora flower-bud and Sophora flower: Discovering efficacy-associated markers by fingerprint-activity relationship modeling. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 132, 7–16 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
89.
go back to reference B.Z. Duan, Y.P. Wang, H.L. Fang, C. Xiong, X.W. Li, P. Wang, S.L. Chen, Authenticity analyses of Rhizoma Paridis using barcoding coupled with high resolution melting (Bar-HRM) analysis to control its quality for medicinal plant product. Chin. Med. 13, 8 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed B.Z. Duan, Y.P. Wang, H.L. Fang, C. Xiong, X.W. Li, P. Wang, S.L. Chen, Authenticity analyses of Rhizoma Paridis using barcoding coupled with high resolution melting (Bar-HRM) analysis to control its quality for medicinal plant product. Chin. Med. 13, 8 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
90.
go back to reference M. Shi, F.F. Huang, C.P. Deng, Y. Wang, G.Y. Kai, Bioactivities, biosynthesis and biotechnological production of phenolic acids in Salvia miltiorrhiza. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 59, 953–964 (2019)CrossRefPubMed M. Shi, F.F. Huang, C.P. Deng, Y. Wang, G.Y. Kai, Bioactivities, biosynthesis and biotechnological production of phenolic acids in Salvia miltiorrhiza. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 59, 953–964 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
91.
go back to reference F.Y. Shi, L.W. Xie, Q.L. Lin, C.Y. Tong, Q.C. Fu, J.J. Xu, J.B. Xiao, S.Y. Sh, Profiling of tyrosinase inhibitors in mango leaves for a sustainable agro-industry. Food Chem. 312, 126042 (2020)CrossRefPubMed F.Y. Shi, L.W. Xie, Q.L. Lin, C.Y. Tong, Q.C. Fu, J.J. Xu, J.B. Xiao, S.Y. Sh, Profiling of tyrosinase inhibitors in mango leaves for a sustainable agro-industry. Food Chem. 312, 126042 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
92.
go back to reference S.P. Gaudêncio, F. Pereira, Dereplication: Racing to speed up the natural products discovery process. Nat. Prod. Rep. 32, 779–810 (2015)CrossRefPubMed S.P. Gaudêncio, F. Pereira, Dereplication: Racing to speed up the natural products discovery process. Nat. Prod. Rep. 32, 779–810 (2015)CrossRefPubMed
93.
go back to reference S.F. Luo, L.B. Guo, C.M. Sheng, Y.M. Zhao, L. Chen, C.F. Li, Z.J. Jiang, H.Y. Tian, Rapid identification and isolation of neuraminidase inhibitors from mockstrawberry (Duchesnea indica Andr.) based on ligand fishing combined with HR-ESI-Q-TOF-MS. Acta Pharm. Sin. B 10, 1846–1855 (2020) S.F. Luo, L.B. Guo, C.M. Sheng, Y.M. Zhao, L. Chen, C.F. Li, Z.J. Jiang, H.Y. Tian, Rapid identification and isolation of neuraminidase inhibitors from mockstrawberry (Duchesnea indica Andr.) based on ligand fishing combined with HR-ESI-Q-TOF-MS. Acta Pharm. Sin. B 10, 1846–1855 (2020)
94.
go back to reference H.F. Wu, J. Guo, S.L. Chen, X. Liu, Y. Zhou, X.P. Zhang, X.D. Xu, Recent developments in qualitative and quantitative analysis of phytochemical constituents and their metabolites using liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 72, 267–291 (2013)CrossRefPubMed H.F. Wu, J. Guo, S.L. Chen, X. Liu, Y. Zhou, X.P. Zhang, X.D. Xu, Recent developments in qualitative and quantitative analysis of phytochemical constituents and their metabolites using liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 72, 267–291 (2013)CrossRefPubMed
95.
go back to reference J.L. Zhou, L.W. Qi, P. Li, Herbal medicine analysis by liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 1216, 7582–7594 (2009)CrossRefPubMed J.L. Zhou, L.W. Qi, P. Li, Herbal medicine analysis by liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 1216, 7582–7594 (2009)CrossRefPubMed
96.
go back to reference Z.M. Qian, S.P. Li, Analysis of Cordyceps by multi-column liquid chromatography. Acta Pharm. Sin. B 7, 202–207 (2017)CrossRefPubMed Z.M. Qian, S.P. Li, Analysis of Cordyceps by multi-column liquid chromatography. Acta Pharm. Sin. B 7, 202–207 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
97.
go back to reference Q.C. Fu, C.Y. Tong, Y. Guo, J.J. Xu, F.Y. Shi, S.Y. Shi, Y.C. Xiao, Flavonoid aglycone-oriented data-mining in high-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry: efficient and targeted profiling of flavonoids in Scutellaria barbata. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 412, 321–333 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Q.C. Fu, C.Y. Tong, Y. Guo, J.J. Xu, F.Y. Shi, S.Y. Shi, Y.C. Xiao, Flavonoid aglycone-oriented data-mining in high-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry: efficient and targeted profiling of flavonoids in Scutellaria barbata. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 412, 321–333 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
98.
go back to reference X.D. Mei, Y.Q. Wang, Z.H. Liu, S.P. Wang, F. Dong, Z.J. Wang, Y.J. Qiao, J.Y. Zhang, The chemical transformations for Radix Astragali via different alkaline wash conditions by quantitative and qualitative analyses. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 185, 113164 (2020)CrossRefPubMed X.D. Mei, Y.Q. Wang, Z.H. Liu, S.P. Wang, F. Dong, Z.J. Wang, Y.J. Qiao, J.Y. Zhang, The chemical transformations for Radix Astragali via different alkaline wash conditions by quantitative and qualitative analyses. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 185, 113164 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
99.
go back to reference X. Deng, J.J. Xu, C.Y. Tong, F.Y. Shi, S.Y. Shi, Homoisoflavonoids profiling of Ophiopogon japonicus by off–line coupling high–speed countercurrent chromatography with high–performance liquid chromatography–diode array detector-quadrupole time–of–flight tandem mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 1406–1414 (2020)CrossRefPubMed X. Deng, J.J. Xu, C.Y. Tong, F.Y. Shi, S.Y. Shi, Homoisoflavonoids profiling of Ophiopogon japonicus by off–line coupling high–speed countercurrent chromatography with high–performance liquid chromatography–diode array detector-quadrupole time–of–flight tandem mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 1406–1414 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
100.
go back to reference C.L. Yao, W.Z. Yang, W. Si, Y. Shen, N.X. Zhang, H.L. Chen, H.Q. Pan, M. Yang, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, An enhanced targeted identification strategy for the selective identification of flavonoid O-glycosides from Carthamus tinctorius by integrating offline two-dimensional liquid chromatography/linear ion-trap-Orbitrap mass spectrometry, high-resolution diagnostic product ions/neutral loss filtering and liquid chromatography-solid phase extraction-nuclear magnetic resonance. J. Chromatogr. A 1491, 87–97 (2017)CrossRefPubMed C.L. Yao, W.Z. Yang, W. Si, Y. Shen, N.X. Zhang, H.L. Chen, H.Q. Pan, M. Yang, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, An enhanced targeted identification strategy for the selective identification of flavonoid O-glycosides from Carthamus tinctorius by integrating offline two-dimensional liquid chromatography/linear ion-trap-Orbitrap mass spectrometry, high-resolution diagnostic product ions/neutral loss filtering and liquid chromatography-solid phase extraction-nuclear magnetic resonance. J. Chromatogr. A 1491, 87–97 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
101.
go back to reference B.B. Wang, J.J. Ji, S. Zhao, J. Dong, P. Tan, S.S. Na, Y.G. Liu, An efficient high-performance liquid chromatography combined with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry method to elaborate the changes of components between the raw and processed radix Aconitum kusnezoffii. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12, 4–8 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed B.B. Wang, J.J. Ji, S. Zhao, J. Dong, P. Tan, S.S. Na, Y.G. Liu, An efficient high-performance liquid chromatography combined with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry method to elaborate the changes of components between the raw and processed radix Aconitum kusnezoffii. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12, 4–8 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
102.
go back to reference D. Csupor, E.M. Wenzig, I. Zupko, K. Wolkart, J. Hohmann, R. Bauer, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of aconitine-type and lipo-alkaloids of Aconitum carmichaelii roots. J. Chromatogr. A 1216, 2079–2086 (2009)CrossRefPubMed D. Csupor, E.M. Wenzig, I. Zupko, K. Wolkart, J. Hohmann, R. Bauer, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of aconitine-type and lipo-alkaloids of Aconitum carmichaelii roots. J. Chromatogr. A 1216, 2079–2086 (2009)CrossRefPubMed
103.
go back to reference N. Zhang, Y.L. Song, Q.Q. Song, S.P. Shi, Q. Zhang, Y.F. Zhao, J. Li, P.F. Tu, Qualitative and quantitative assessments of Aconiti lateralis Radix Praeparata using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection and hybrid ion trap-time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 54, 888–901 (2016)CrossRefPubMed N. Zhang, Y.L. Song, Q.Q. Song, S.P. Shi, Q. Zhang, Y.F. Zhao, J. Li, P.F. Tu, Qualitative and quantitative assessments of Aconiti lateralis Radix Praeparata using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection and hybrid ion trap-time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 54, 888–901 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
104.
go back to reference S.L. Xie, Y.Y. Shi, Y.X. Wang, C.Y. Wu, W.Y. Liu, F. Feng, N. Xie, Systematic identification and quantification of tetracyclic monoterpenoid oxindole alkaloids in Uncaria rhynchophylla and their fragmentations in Q-TOF-MS spectra. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 81, 56–64 (2013)CrossRefPubMed S.L. Xie, Y.Y. Shi, Y.X. Wang, C.Y. Wu, W.Y. Liu, F. Feng, N. Xie, Systematic identification and quantification of tetracyclic monoterpenoid oxindole alkaloids in Uncaria rhynchophylla and their fragmentations in Q-TOF-MS spectra. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 81, 56–64 (2013)CrossRefPubMed
105.
go back to reference Y. Guo, X. Chen, J. Qi, B. Yu, Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of flavonoids and alkaloids from the leaves of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. using high‐performance liquid chromatography with quadrupole time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry. J. Separat. Sci. 39, 2499–2507 (2016) Y. Guo, X. Chen, J. Qi, B. Yu, Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of flavonoids and alkaloids from the leaves of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. using high‐performance liquid chromatography with quadrupole time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry. J. Separat. Sci. 39, 2499–2507 (2016)
106.
go back to reference L. Yu, X.L. Hu, R.R. Xu, Y.Y. Ba, X.Q. Chen, X. Wang, B. Cao, X. Wu, Amide alkaloids characterization and neuroprotective properties of Piper nigrum L.: a comparative study with fruits, pericarp, stalks and leaves. Food Chem. 368, 130832 (2022) L. Yu, X.L. Hu, R.R. Xu, Y.Y. Ba, X.Q. Chen, X. Wang, B. Cao, X. Wu, Amide alkaloids characterization and neuroprotective properties of Piper nigrum L.: a comparative study with fruits, pericarp, stalks and leaves. Food Chem. 368, 130832 (2022)
107.
go back to reference H.L. Liu, R. Luo, X.Q. Chen, Y.Y. Ba, L. Zheng, W.W. Guo, X. Wu, Identification and simultaneous quantification of five alkaloids in Piper longum L. by HPLC–ESI-MSn and UFLC–ESI-MS/MS and their application to Piper nigrum L. Food Chem. 177, 191–196 (2015) H.L. Liu, R. Luo, X.Q. Chen, Y.Y. Ba, L. Zheng, W.W. Guo, X. Wu, Identification and simultaneous quantification of five alkaloids in Piper longum L. by HPLC–ESI-MSn and UFLC–ESI-MS/MS and their application to Piper nigrum L. Food Chem. 177, 191–196 (2015)
108.
go back to reference M. Fan, Y. Tian, G. Chen, S.D. Sarker, L. Nahar, J. Wu, N. Li, M. Guo, Enrichment and analysis of quaternary alkaloids from Zanthoxylum simulans using weak cation exchange solid-phase extraction coupled with LC–MS. Phytochem. Anal. 30, 727–734 (2019)CrossRefPubMed M. Fan, Y. Tian, G. Chen, S.D. Sarker, L. Nahar, J. Wu, N. Li, M. Guo, Enrichment and analysis of quaternary alkaloids from Zanthoxylum simulans using weak cation exchange solid-phase extraction coupled with LC–MS. Phytochem. Anal. 30, 727–734 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
109.
go back to reference T. Zuo, C. Zhang, W. Li, H. Wang, Y. Hu, W. Yang, L. Jia, X. Wang, X. Gao, D. Guo, Offline two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled with ion mobility-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry enabling four-dimensional separation and characterization of the multicomponents from white ginseng and red ginseng. J. Pharm. Anal. 10, 597–609 (2020)CrossRefPubMed T. Zuo, C. Zhang, W. Li, H. Wang, Y. Hu, W. Yang, L. Jia, X. Wang, X. Gao, D. Guo, Offline two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled with ion mobility-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry enabling four-dimensional separation and characterization of the multicomponents from white ginseng and red ginseng. J. Pharm. Anal. 10, 597–609 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
110.
go back to reference M.Y. Chen, L. Shao, W. Zhang, C.Z. Wang, H.H. Zhou, W.H. Huang, C.S. Yuan, Metabolic analysis of Panax notoginseng saponins with gut microbiota-mediated biotransformation by HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF-MS/MS. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 150, 199–207 (2018) M.Y. Chen, L. Shao, W. Zhang, C.Z. Wang, H.H. Zhou, W.H. Huang, C.S. Yuan, Metabolic analysis of Panax notoginseng saponins with gut microbiota-mediated biotransformation by HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF-MS/MS. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 150, 199–207 (2018)
111.
go back to reference H.P. Wang, Y.B. Zhang, X.W. Yang, X.B. Yang, W. Xu, F. Xu, S.Q. Cai, Y.P. Wang, Y.H. Xu, L.X. Zhang, High-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector and electrospray ionization ion trap time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry to evaluate ginseng roots and rhizomes from different regions. Molecules 21, 603 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed H.P. Wang, Y.B. Zhang, X.W. Yang, X.B. Yang, W. Xu, F. Xu, S.Q. Cai, Y.P. Wang, Y.H. Xu, L.X. Zhang, High-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector and electrospray ionization ion trap time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry to evaluate ginseng roots and rhizomes from different regions. Molecules 21, 603 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
112.
go back to reference Y. Ling, Y.H. Tang, Y.Y. Xu, Q. Zhang, C. Zhang, Y.Y. Zhang, Y.Y. Chen, C.Q. Yang, H.Y. Zeng, S.F. Guo, L. Li, L. Ding, L. Zhang, D.Z. Jiang, J.G. Zhao, M.L. Luo, Rapid screening and identification of chemical constituents from Ophiopogon japonicus by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 641–650 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Ling, Y.H. Tang, Y.Y. Xu, Q. Zhang, C. Zhang, Y.Y. Zhang, Y.Y. Chen, C.Q. Yang, H.Y. Zeng, S.F. Guo, L. Li, L. Ding, L. Zhang, D.Z. Jiang, J.G. Zhao, M.L. Luo, Rapid screening and identification of chemical constituents from Ophiopogon japonicus by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 641–650 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
113.
go back to reference Y. Peng, L.L. Zhao, D.J. Lin, Y.Y. Liu, M.Y. Zhang, S.J. Song, Determination of the chemical constituents of the different processed products of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Rhizomes by high-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Biomed. Chromatogr. 30, 508–519 (2016)CrossRefPubMed Y. Peng, L.L. Zhao, D.J. Lin, Y.Y. Liu, M.Y. Zhang, S.J. Song, Determination of the chemical constituents of the different processed products of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Rhizomes by high-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Biomed. Chromatogr. 30, 508–519 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
114.
go back to reference Y. Ling, X. He, R.L. Jiang, Q. Zhang, S.Q. Yuan, Y. Liang, C. Li, Y.L. Zhao, Q. Zhang, K.Y. Liu, Rapid detection and characterization of steroidal saponins in the root of Asparagus cochinchinensis by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 454–463 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Ling, X. He, R.L. Jiang, Q. Zhang, S.Q. Yuan, Y. Liang, C. Li, Y.L. Zhao, Q. Zhang, K.Y. Liu, Rapid detection and characterization of steroidal saponins in the root of Asparagus cochinchinensis by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 454–463 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
115.
go back to reference H. Qi, F. Feng, J. Zhai, F. Chen, T. Liu, F. Zhang, F. Zhang, Development of an analytical method for twelve dioscorea saponins using liquid chromatography coupled to Q-Exactive high resolution mass spectrometry. Talanta 191, 11–20 (2019)CrossRefPubMed H. Qi, F. Feng, J. Zhai, F. Chen, T. Liu, F. Zhang, F. Zhang, Development of an analytical method for twelve dioscorea saponins using liquid chromatography coupled to Q-Exactive high resolution mass spectrometry. Talanta 191, 11–20 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
116.
go back to reference Y.H. Shi, S. Zhu, Y.W. Ge, K. Toume, Z. Wang, J. Batkhuu, K. Komatsu, Characterization and quantification of monoterpenoids in different types of peony root and the related Paeonia species by liquid chromatography coupled with ion trap and time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 129, 581–592 (2016)CrossRefPubMed Y.H. Shi, S. Zhu, Y.W. Ge, K. Toume, Z. Wang, J. Batkhuu, K. Komatsu, Characterization and quantification of monoterpenoids in different types of peony root and the related Paeonia species by liquid chromatography coupled with ion trap and time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 129, 581–592 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
117.
go back to reference Y.P. Shi, Y.G. Zhang, H.N. Li, H.T. Kong, S.S. Zhang, X.M. Zhang, X.B. Li, K.C. Liu, L.W. Han, Q.P. Tian, Discovery and identification of antithrombotic chemical markers in Gardenia Fructus by herbal metabolomics and zebrafish model. J. Ethnopharmacol. 253, 112679 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y.P. Shi, Y.G. Zhang, H.N. Li, H.T. Kong, S.S. Zhang, X.M. Zhang, X.B. Li, K.C. Liu, L.W. Han, Q.P. Tian, Discovery and identification of antithrombotic chemical markers in Gardenia Fructus by herbal metabolomics and zebrafish model. J. Ethnopharmacol. 253, 112679 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
118.
go back to reference Y. Yang, S.S. Li, J.A.T. Silva, X.N. Yu, L.S. Wang, Characterization of phytochemicals in the roots of wild herbaceous peonies from China and screening for medicinal resources. Phytochemistry 174, 112331 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Yang, S.S. Li, J.A.T. Silva, X.N. Yu, L.S. Wang, Characterization of phytochemicals in the roots of wild herbaceous peonies from China and screening for medicinal resources. Phytochemistry 174, 112331 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
119.
go back to reference Y. Qin, L. Chen, J. Jin, J.H. Huang, J.Y. Li, Q.Y.J. Zhou, R.R. Zhou, S.H. Zhang, Screening and identification of antioxidants from Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis (Ascomycetes) by using DPPH-HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF-MS/MS. Int. J. Med. Mushrooms 20, 887–899 (2018)CrossRefPubMed Y. Qin, L. Chen, J. Jin, J.H. Huang, J.Y. Li, Q.Y.J. Zhou, R.R. Zhou, S.H. Zhang, Screening and identification of antioxidants from Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis (Ascomycetes) by using DPPH-HPLC-DAD-Q-TOF-MS/MS. Int. J. Med. Mushrooms 20, 887–899 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
120.
go back to reference R. Pandey, B. Kumar, HPLC-QTOF-MS/MS-based rapid screening of phenolics and triterpenic acids in leaf extracts of Ocimum species and their interspecies variation. J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol. 39, 225–238 (2016)CrossRef R. Pandey, B. Kumar, HPLC-QTOF-MS/MS-based rapid screening of phenolics and triterpenic acids in leaf extracts of Ocimum species and their interspecies variation. J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol. 39, 225–238 (2016)CrossRef
121.
go back to reference T. Li, Z. Liao, M. Chen, D. Liu, S. Zhang, L. Lin, H. Zheng, Q. Liao, Z. Xie, F. Song, Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative determination of compounds in Aloe arborescens Mill using liquid chromatography with ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry and diode array detectors. Separat. Sci. Plus 1, 640–649 (2018)CrossRef T. Li, Z. Liao, M. Chen, D. Liu, S. Zhang, L. Lin, H. Zheng, Q. Liao, Z. Xie, F. Song, Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative determination of compounds in Aloe arborescens Mill using liquid chromatography with ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry and diode array detectors. Separat. Sci. Plus 1, 640–649 (2018)CrossRef
122.
go back to reference B. Li, X. Zhang, J. Wang, L. Zhang, B.W. Gao, S.P. Shi, X.H. Wang, J. Li, P.F. Tu, Simultaneous characterisation of fifty coumarins from the roots of Angelica dahurica by off-line two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry. Phytochem. Anal. 25, 229–240 (2014)CrossRefPubMed B. Li, X. Zhang, J. Wang, L. Zhang, B.W. Gao, S.P. Shi, X.H. Wang, J. Li, P.F. Tu, Simultaneous characterisation of fifty coumarins from the roots of Angelica dahurica by off-line two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry. Phytochem. Anal. 25, 229–240 (2014)CrossRefPubMed
123.
go back to reference L. Montero, E. Ibáñez, M. Russo, R. Sanzo, L. Rastrelli, A.L. Piccinelli, R. Celano, A. Cifuentes, M. Herrero, Metabolite profiling of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) from different locations using comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled to diode array and tandem mass spectrometry detection. Anal. Chim. Acta 913, 145–159 (2016)CrossRefPubMed L. Montero, E. Ibáñez, M. Russo, R. Sanzo, L. Rastrelli, A.L. Piccinelli, R. Celano, A. Cifuentes, M. Herrero, Metabolite profiling of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) from different locations using comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled to diode array and tandem mass spectrometry detection. Anal. Chim. Acta 913, 145–159 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
124.
go back to reference R. Guo, X.X. Zhang, J. Su, H.Y. Xu, Y.Q. Zhang, F.B. Zhang, D.F. Li, Y. Zhang, X.F. Xiao, S.C. Ma, H.J. Yang, Identifying potential quality markers of Xin-Su-Ning capsules acting on arrhythmia by integrating UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap, ADME prediction and network target analysis. Phytomedicine 44, 117–128 (2018)CrossRefPubMed R. Guo, X.X. Zhang, J. Su, H.Y. Xu, Y.Q. Zhang, F.B. Zhang, D.F. Li, Y. Zhang, X.F. Xiao, S.C. Ma, H.J. Yang, Identifying potential quality markers of Xin-Su-Ning capsules acting on arrhythmia by integrating UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap, ADME prediction and network target analysis. Phytomedicine 44, 117–128 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
125.
go back to reference W.Y. Gao, N. Si, M.L. Li, X.R. Gu, Y. Zhang, Y.Y. Zhou, H.J. Wang, X.L. Wei, B.L. Bian, H.Y. Zhao, The integrated study on the chemical profiling and in vivo course to explore the bioactive constituents and potential targets of Chinese classical formula Qingxin Lianzi Yin Decoction by UHPLC-MS and network pharmacology approaches. J. Ethnopharmacol. 272, 113917 (2021)CrossRefPubMed W.Y. Gao, N. Si, M.L. Li, X.R. Gu, Y. Zhang, Y.Y. Zhou, H.J. Wang, X.L. Wei, B.L. Bian, H.Y. Zhao, The integrated study on the chemical profiling and in vivo course to explore the bioactive constituents and potential targets of Chinese classical formula Qingxin Lianzi Yin Decoction by UHPLC-MS and network pharmacology approaches. J. Ethnopharmacol. 272, 113917 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
126.
go back to reference L.H.R. Martinez, R.P. Quifer, A. Andres, R.R. Lamuela, Polyphenolic profile of persimmon leaves by high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS). J. Funct. Foods 23, 370–377 (2016)CrossRef L.H.R. Martinez, R.P. Quifer, A. Andres, R.R. Lamuela, Polyphenolic profile of persimmon leaves by high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS). J. Funct. Foods 23, 370–377 (2016)CrossRef
127.
go back to reference W.Z. Yang, W. Si, J.X. Zhang, M. Yang, H.Q. Pan, J. Wu, S. Qiu, C.L. Yao, J.J. Hou, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, Selective and comprehensive characterization of the quinochalcone C-glycoside homologs in Carthamus tinctorius L. by offline comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography/LTQ-Orbitrap MS coupled with versatile data mining strategies. Rsc Adv. 6, 495–506 (2016) W.Z. Yang, W. Si, J.X. Zhang, M. Yang, H.Q. Pan, J. Wu, S. Qiu, C.L. Yao, J.J. Hou, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, Selective and comprehensive characterization of the quinochalcone C-glycoside homologs in Carthamus tinctorius L. by offline comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography/LTQ-Orbitrap MS coupled with versatile data mining strategies. Rsc Adv. 6, 495–506 (2016)
128.
go back to reference H. Tohma, İ. Gülçin, E. Bursal, A.C. Gören, S.H. Alwasel, E. Köksal, Antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) determined by HPLC-MS/MS. J. Food Measurement Charact. 11, 556–566 (2017) H. Tohma, İ. Gülçin, E. Bursal, A.C. Gören, S.H. Alwasel, E. Köksal, Antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) determined by HPLC-MS/MS. J. Food Measurement Charact. 11, 556–566 (2017)
129.
go back to reference J.Y. Liu, Y.Z. Cai, R.N.S. Wong, C.K.F. Lee, S.C.W. Tang, S.C.W. Sze, Y. Tong, Y.B. Zhang, Comparative analysis of caffeoylquinic acids and lignans in roots and seeds among Various Burdock (Arctium lappa) genotypes with high antioxidant activity. J. Agric. Food Chem. 60, 4067–4075 (2012)CrossRefPubMed J.Y. Liu, Y.Z. Cai, R.N.S. Wong, C.K.F. Lee, S.C.W. Tang, S.C.W. Sze, Y. Tong, Y.B. Zhang, Comparative analysis of caffeoylquinic acids and lignans in roots and seeds among Various Burdock (Arctium lappa) genotypes with high antioxidant activity. J. Agric. Food Chem. 60, 4067–4075 (2012)CrossRefPubMed
130.
go back to reference G. Zhang, H. Wang, W. Xie, Q. Wang, X. Wang, C. Wang, Y. Du, C. Huo, Q. Wang, Comparison of triterpene compounds of four botanical parts from Poria cocos (Schw.) wolf using simultaneous qualitative and quantitative method and metabolomics approach. Food Res. Int. 121, 666–677 (2019) G. Zhang, H. Wang, W. Xie, Q. Wang, X. Wang, C. Wang, Y. Du, C. Huo, Q. Wang, Comparison of triterpene compounds of four botanical parts from Poria cocos (Schw.) wolf using simultaneous qualitative and quantitative method and metabolomics approach. Food Res. Int. 121, 666–677 (2019)
131.
go back to reference M.S. Sammani, S. Clavijo, V. Cerd, Recent, advanced sample pretreatments and analytical methods for flavonoids determination in different samples. TrAC-Trends Anal. Chem. 138, 116220 (2021)CrossRef M.S. Sammani, S. Clavijo, V. Cerd, Recent, advanced sample pretreatments and analytical methods for flavonoids determination in different samples. TrAC-Trends Anal. Chem. 138, 116220 (2021)CrossRef
132.
go back to reference Y. Bian, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhou, G.H. Li, X.S. Feng, Progress in the pretreatment and analysis of flavonoids: an update since 2013. Sep. Purif. Rev. 18, 01469 (2020) Y. Bian, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhou, G.H. Li, X.S. Feng, Progress in the pretreatment and analysis of flavonoids: an update since 2013. Sep. Purif. Rev. 18, 01469 (2020)
133.
go back to reference L. Abranko, B. Szilvassy, Mass spectrometric profiling of flavonoid glycoconjugates possessing isomeric aglycones. J. Mass Spectrom. 50, 71–80 (2015)CrossRefPubMed L. Abranko, B. Szilvassy, Mass spectrometric profiling of flavonoid glycoconjugates possessing isomeric aglycones. J. Mass Spectrom. 50, 71–80 (2015)CrossRefPubMed
134.
go back to reference A. Villiers, P. Venter, H. Pasch, Recent advances and trends in the liquid-chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of flavonoids. J. Chromatogr. A 1430, 16–78 (2016)CrossRefPubMed A. Villiers, P. Venter, H. Pasch, Recent advances and trends in the liquid-chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of flavonoids. J. Chromatogr. A 1430, 16–78 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
135.
go back to reference M.M. Juca, F.M.S. Cysne, J.C. Almeida, D.D. Mesquita, J.R.D. Barriga, K.C.D. Ferreira, T.M. Barbosa, L.C. Vasconcelos, L. Leal, J.E.R. Honorio, S.M.M. Vasconcelos, Flavonoids: biological activities and therapeutic potential. Nat. Prod. Res. 34, 692–705 (2020)CrossRefPubMed M.M. Juca, F.M.S. Cysne, J.C. Almeida, D.D. Mesquita, J.R.D. Barriga, K.C.D. Ferreira, T.M. Barbosa, L.C. Vasconcelos, L. Leal, J.E.R. Honorio, S.M.M. Vasconcelos, Flavonoids: biological activities and therapeutic potential. Nat. Prod. Res. 34, 692–705 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
136.
go back to reference T.Y. Wang, Q. Li, K.S. Bi, Bioactive flavonoids in medicinal plants: Structure, activity and biological fate. Asian J. Pharm. Sci. 13, 12–23 (2018)CrossRefPubMed T.Y. Wang, Q. Li, K.S. Bi, Bioactive flavonoids in medicinal plants: Structure, activity and biological fate. Asian J. Pharm. Sci. 13, 12–23 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
137.
go back to reference B. Domon, C.E. Costello, A systematic nomenclature for carbohydrate fragmentations in FAB-MS/MS spectra of glycoconjugates. Glycoconj. J. 5, 397–409 (1988)CrossRef B. Domon, C.E. Costello, A systematic nomenclature for carbohydrate fragmentations in FAB-MS/MS spectra of glycoconjugates. Glycoconj. J. 5, 397–409 (1988)CrossRef
138.
go back to reference Y.L. Ma, F. Cuyckens, H.H. Van, M. Claeys, Mass spectrometric methods for the characterisation and differentiation of isomeric O-diglycosyl flavonoids. Phytochem. Anal. 12, 159–165 (2001)CrossRefPubMed Y.L. Ma, F. Cuyckens, H.H. Van, M. Claeys, Mass spectrometric methods for the characterisation and differentiation of isomeric O-diglycosyl flavonoids. Phytochem. Anal. 12, 159–165 (2001)CrossRefPubMed
139.
go back to reference Q.M. Li, M. Claeys, Characterization and differentiation of diglycosyl flavonoids by positive ion fast atom bombardment and tandem mass spectrometry. Biol. Mass Spectrom. 23, 406–416 (1994)CrossRefPubMed Q.M. Li, M. Claeys, Characterization and differentiation of diglycosyl flavonoids by positive ion fast atom bombardment and tandem mass spectrometry. Biol. Mass Spectrom. 23, 406–416 (1994)CrossRefPubMed
140.
go back to reference K.H. Pilepic, Z.L. Yang, J. Chen, X.Q. Chen, Y. Wang, J. Zhao, S. Mihaljevic, S.P. Li, Flavonoids in natural and tissue cultured materials of Epimedium alpinum identified by using UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 434, 222–232 (2018)CrossRef K.H. Pilepic, Z.L. Yang, J. Chen, X.Q. Chen, Y. Wang, J. Zhao, S. Mihaljevic, S.P. Li, Flavonoids in natural and tissue cultured materials of Epimedium alpinum identified by using UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 434, 222–232 (2018)CrossRef
141.
go back to reference W. Zhou, H. Liu, L.Z. Qiu, L.X. Yue, G.J. Zhang, H.F. Deng, Y.H. Ni, Y. Gao, Cardiac efficacy and toxicity of aconitine: A new frontier for the ancient poison. Med. Res. Rev. 41, 1798–1811 (2021)CrossRefPubMed W. Zhou, H. Liu, L.Z. Qiu, L.X. Yue, G.J. Zhang, H.F. Deng, Y.H. Ni, Y. Gao, Cardiac efficacy and toxicity of aconitine: A new frontier for the ancient poison. Med. Res. Rev. 41, 1798–1811 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
143.
go back to reference M.Z. Gad, S.S. Azab, A.R. Khattab, M.A. Farag, Over a century since ephedrine discovery: an updated revisit to its pharmacological aspects, functionality and toxicity in comparison to its herbal extracts. Food Funct. 12, 9563–9582 (2021)CrossRefPubMed M.Z. Gad, S.S. Azab, A.R. Khattab, M.A. Farag, Over a century since ephedrine discovery: an updated revisit to its pharmacological aspects, functionality and toxicity in comparison to its herbal extracts. Food Funct. 12, 9563–9582 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
144.
go back to reference S.F. Ullrich, H. Hagels, O. Kayser, Scopolamine: A journey from the field to clinics. Phytochem. Rev. 16, 333–353 (2017)CrossRef S.F. Ullrich, H. Hagels, O. Kayser, Scopolamine: A journey from the field to clinics. Phytochem. Rev. 16, 333–353 (2017)CrossRef
145.
go back to reference M.M. Abdelshaheed, I.M. Fawzy, S.H.I. El, K.M. Youssef, Piperidine nucleus in the field of drug discovery. Fut. J. Pharm. Sci. 7, 1–11 (2021) M.M. Abdelshaheed, I.M. Fawzy, S.H.I. El, K.M. Youssef, Piperidine nucleus in the field of drug discovery. Fut. J. Pharm. Sci. 7, 1–11 (2021)
146.
go back to reference E. Martino, V.S. Della, E. Terribile, E. Benetti, M. Sakaj, A. Centamore, A. Sala, S. Collina, The long story of camptothecin: From traditional medicine to drugs. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 27, 701–707 (2017)CrossRefPubMed E. Martino, V.S. Della, E. Terribile, E. Benetti, M. Sakaj, A. Centamore, A. Sala, S. Collina, The long story of camptothecin: From traditional medicine to drugs. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 27, 701–707 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
147.
go back to reference W. Zhang, C.Y. Lu, S.H. Cai, Y.R. Feng, J.J. Shan, L.Q. Di, Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata as potential anticancer herb: Bioactive compounds and molecular mechanisms. Front. Pharmacol. 13, 870282 (2022)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed W. Zhang, C.Y. Lu, S.H. Cai, Y.R. Feng, J.J. Shan, L.Q. Di, Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata as potential anticancer herb: Bioactive compounds and molecular mechanisms. Front. Pharmacol. 13, 870282 (2022)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
148.
go back to reference M.B. Yang, X.Y. Ji, Z. Zuo, Relationships between the toxicities of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi) and the toxicokinetics of its main diester-diterpenoid alkaloids. Toxins 10, 0391 (2018)CrossRef M.B. Yang, X.Y. Ji, Z. Zuo, Relationships between the toxicities of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi) and the toxicokinetics of its main diester-diterpenoid alkaloids. Toxins 10, 0391 (2018)CrossRef
149.
go back to reference R. Hu, J. Zhao, L.W. Qi, P. Li, S.L. Jing, H.J. Li, Structural characterization and identification of C-19- and C-20-diterpenoid alkaloids in roots of Aconitum carmichaeli by rapid-resolution liquid chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 23, 1619–1635 (2009)CrossRefPubMed R. Hu, J. Zhao, L.W. Qi, P. Li, S.L. Jing, H.J. Li, Structural characterization and identification of C-19- and C-20-diterpenoid alkaloids in roots of Aconitum carmichaeli by rapid-resolution liquid chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 23, 1619–1635 (2009)CrossRefPubMed
150.
go back to reference Y. Liang, G.Y. Yan, J.L. Wu, X.X. Zong, Z.Q. Liu, H. Zhou, L. Liu, N. Li, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of lipo-alkaloids and fatty acids in Aconitum carmichaelii using LC-MS and GC-MS. Phytochem. Anal. 29, 398–405 (2018)CrossRefPubMed Y. Liang, G.Y. Yan, J.L. Wu, X.X. Zong, Z.Q. Liu, H. Zhou, L. Liu, N. Li, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of lipo-alkaloids and fatty acids in Aconitum carmichaelii using LC-MS and GC-MS. Phytochem. Anal. 29, 398–405 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
151.
go back to reference W.Z. Yang, Y. Hu, W.Y. Wu, M. Ye, D.A. Guo, Saponins in the genus Panax L. (Araliaceae): A systematic review of their chemical diversity. Phytochemistry 106, 7–24 (2014) W.Z. Yang, Y. Hu, W.Y. Wu, M. Ye, D.A. Guo, Saponins in the genus Panax L. (Araliaceae): A systematic review of their chemical diversity. Phytochemistry 106, 7–24 (2014)
152.
go back to reference J.M. Augustin, V. Kuzina, S.B. Andersen, S. Bak, Molecular activities, biosynthesis and evolution of triterpenoid saponins. Phytochemistry 72, 435–457 (2011)CrossRefPubMed J.M. Augustin, V. Kuzina, S.B. Andersen, S. Bak, Molecular activities, biosynthesis and evolution of triterpenoid saponins. Phytochemistry 72, 435–457 (2011)CrossRefPubMed
153.
go back to reference F. Costa, A.C.A. Yendo, J.D. Fleck, G. Gosmann, N.A.G. Fett, Immunoadjuvant and anti-inflammatory plant saponins: characteristics and biotechnological approaches towards sustainable production. Mini-Rev. Med. Chem. 11, 857–880 (2011)CrossRefPubMed F. Costa, A.C.A. Yendo, J.D. Fleck, G. Gosmann, N.A.G. Fett, Immunoadjuvant and anti-inflammatory plant saponins: characteristics and biotechnological approaches towards sustainable production. Mini-Rev. Med. Chem. 11, 857–880 (2011)CrossRefPubMed
154.
go back to reference W.Z. Yang, X. Qiao, K. Li, J.R. Fan, T. Bo, D.A. Guo, M. Ye, Identification and differentiation of Panax ginseng, Panax quinquefolium, and Panax notoginseng by monitoring multiple diagnostic chemical markers. Acta Pharm. Sin. B 6, 568–575 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed W.Z. Yang, X. Qiao, K. Li, J.R. Fan, T. Bo, D.A. Guo, M. Ye, Identification and differentiation of Panax ginseng, Panax quinquefolium, and Panax notoginseng by monitoring multiple diagnostic chemical markers. Acta Pharm. Sin. B 6, 568–575 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
155.
go back to reference S. Qiu, W.Z. Yang, X.J. Shi, C.L. Yao, M. Yang, X. Liu, B.H. Jiang, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, A green protocol for efficient discovery of novel natural compounds: characterization of new ginsenosides from the stems and leaves of Panax ginseng as a case study. Anal. Chim. Acta 893, 65–76 (2015)CrossRefPubMed S. Qiu, W.Z. Yang, X.J. Shi, C.L. Yao, M. Yang, X. Liu, B.H. Jiang, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, A green protocol for efficient discovery of novel natural compounds: characterization of new ginsenosides from the stems and leaves of Panax ginseng as a case study. Anal. Chim. Acta 893, 65–76 (2015)CrossRefPubMed
156.
go back to reference W.Z. Yang, M. Ye, X. Qiao, C.F. Liu, W.J. Miao, T. Bo, H.Y. Tao, D.A. Guo, A strategy for efficient discovery of new natural compounds by integrating orthogonal column chromatography and liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis: Its application in Panax ginseng, Panax quinquefolium and Panax notoginseng to characterize 437 potential new ginsenosides. Anal. Chim. Acta 739, 56–66 (2012)CrossRefPubMed W.Z. Yang, M. Ye, X. Qiao, C.F. Liu, W.J. Miao, T. Bo, H.Y. Tao, D.A. Guo, A strategy for efficient discovery of new natural compounds by integrating orthogonal column chromatography and liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis: Its application in Panax ginseng, Panax quinquefolium and Panax notoginseng to characterize 437 potential new ginsenosides. Anal. Chim. Acta 739, 56–66 (2012)CrossRefPubMed
157.
go back to reference X.J. Shi, W.Z. Yang, S. Qiu, C.L. Yao, Y. Shen, H.Q. Pan, Q.R. Bi, M. Yang, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, An in-source multiple collision-neutral loss filtering based nontargeted metabolomics approach for the comprehensive analysis of malonyl-ginsenosides from Panax ginseng, P-quinquefolius, and P-notoginseng. Anal. Chim. Acta 952, 59–70 (2017)CrossRefPubMed X.J. Shi, W.Z. Yang, S. Qiu, C.L. Yao, Y. Shen, H.Q. Pan, Q.R. Bi, M. Yang, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, An in-source multiple collision-neutral loss filtering based nontargeted metabolomics approach for the comprehensive analysis of malonyl-ginsenosides from Panax ginseng, P-quinquefolius, and P-notoginseng. Anal. Chim. Acta 952, 59–70 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
158.
go back to reference Z.M. Thu, S.M. Oo, T.M. Nwe, H.T. Aung, C. Armijos, F.H.S. Hussain, G. Vidari, Structures and bioactivities of steroidal saponins isolated from the Genera Dracaena and Sansevieria. Molecules 2021, 26 (1916) Z.M. Thu, S.M. Oo, T.M. Nwe, H.T. Aung, C. Armijos, F.H.S. Hussain, G. Vidari, Structures and bioactivities of steroidal saponins isolated from the Genera Dracaena and Sansevieria. Molecules 2021, 26 (1916)
159.
go back to reference D.A. Nagegowda, P. Gupta, Advances in biosynthesis, regulation, and metabolic engineering of plant specialized terpenoids. Plant Sci. 294, 110457 (2020)CrossRefPubMed D.A. Nagegowda, P. Gupta, Advances in biosynthesis, regulation, and metabolic engineering of plant specialized terpenoids. Plant Sci. 294, 110457 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
161.
go back to reference C. Avila, Terpenoids in marine heterobranch molluscs. Mar. Drugs 18, 0162 (2020)CrossRef C. Avila, Terpenoids in marine heterobranch molluscs. Mar. Drugs 18, 0162 (2020)CrossRef
162.
go back to reference J. Jin, R.R. Zhou, J. Xie, H.X. Ye, X.J. Liang, C. Zhong, B.B. Shen, Y. Qin, S.H. Zhang, L.Q. Huang, Insights into triterpene acids in fermented mycelia of edible fungus Poria cocos by a comparative study. Molecules 24, 1331 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed J. Jin, R.R. Zhou, J. Xie, H.X. Ye, X.J. Liang, C. Zhong, B.B. Shen, Y. Qin, S.H. Zhang, L.Q. Huang, Insights into triterpene acids in fermented mycelia of edible fungus Poria cocos by a comparative study. Molecules 24, 1331 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
163.
go back to reference L.X. Chen, D.J. Hu, X. Liang, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Preparation and identification of oligosaccharides in lotus seeds and determination of their distribution in different parts of lotus. Electrophoresis 39, 2020–2028 (2018)CrossRef L.X. Chen, D.J. Hu, X. Liang, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Preparation and identification of oligosaccharides in lotus seeds and determination of their distribution in different parts of lotus. Electrophoresis 39, 2020–2028 (2018)CrossRef
164.
go back to reference J. Jin, J. Lao, R.R. Zhou, W. He, Y. Qin, C. Zhong, J. Xie, H. Liu, D. Wan, S.H. Zhang, Y.H. Qin, Simultaneous identification and dynamic analysis of saccharides during steam processing of rhizomes of Polygonatum cyrtonema by HPLC-QTOF-MS/MS. Molecules 23, 2855 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed J. Jin, J. Lao, R.R. Zhou, W. He, Y. Qin, C. Zhong, J. Xie, H. Liu, D. Wan, S.H. Zhang, Y.H. Qin, Simultaneous identification and dynamic analysis of saccharides during steam processing of rhizomes of Polygonatum cyrtonema by HPLC-QTOF-MS/MS. Molecules 23, 2855 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
165.
go back to reference N. Guo, Z. Bai, W. Jia, J. Sun, W. Wang, S. Chen, H. Wang, Quantitative analysis of polysaccharide composition in Polyporus umbellatus by HPLC–ESI–TOF–MS. Molecules 24, 2526 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed N. Guo, Z. Bai, W. Jia, J. Sun, W. Wang, S. Chen, H. Wang, Quantitative analysis of polysaccharide composition in Polyporus umbellatus by HPLC–ESI–TOF–MS. Molecules 24, 2526 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
166.
go back to reference J. Zhao, Y. Deng, S.P. Li, Advanced analysis of polysaccharides, novel functional components in food and medicine dual purposes Chinese herbs. TrAC Trends Anal. Chem. 96, 138–150 (2017)CrossRef J. Zhao, Y. Deng, S.P. Li, Advanced analysis of polysaccharides, novel functional components in food and medicine dual purposes Chinese herbs. TrAC Trends Anal. Chem. 96, 138–150 (2017)CrossRef
167.
go back to reference D.J. Hu, K.L. Cheong, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Chromatography in characterization of polysaccharides from medicinal plants and fungi. J. Sep. Sci. 36, 1–19 (2013)CrossRefPubMed D.J. Hu, K.L. Cheong, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Chromatography in characterization of polysaccharides from medicinal plants and fungi. J. Sep. Sci. 36, 1–19 (2013)CrossRefPubMed
168.
go back to reference Y. Deng, B.X. Han, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Qualitation and quantification of water soluble non-starch polysaccharides from Pseudostellaria heterophylla in China using saccharide mapping and multiple chromatographic methods. Carbohyd. Polym. 199, 619–627 (2018)CrossRef Y. Deng, B.X. Han, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Qualitation and quantification of water soluble non-starch polysaccharides from Pseudostellaria heterophylla in China using saccharide mapping and multiple chromatographic methods. Carbohyd. Polym. 199, 619–627 (2018)CrossRef
169.
go back to reference J. Guan, J. Zhao, K. Feng, D.J. Hu, S.P. Li, Comparison and characterization of polysaccharides from natural and cultured Cordyceps using saccharide mapping. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 399, 3465–3474 (2011)CrossRefPubMed J. Guan, J. Zhao, K. Feng, D.J. Hu, S.P. Li, Comparison and characterization of polysaccharides from natural and cultured Cordyceps using saccharide mapping. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 399, 3465–3474 (2011)CrossRefPubMed
170.
go back to reference J. Xu, J. Guan, X.J. Chen, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Comparison of polysaccharides from different Dendrobium using saccharide mapping. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 55, 977–983 (2011)CrossRefPubMed J. Xu, J. Guan, X.J. Chen, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Comparison of polysaccharides from different Dendrobium using saccharide mapping. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 55, 977–983 (2011)CrossRefPubMed
171.
go back to reference Y. Deng, M. Li, L.X. Chen, X.Q. Chen, J.H. Lu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Chemical characterization and immunomodulatory activity of acetylated polysaccharides from Dendrobium devonianum. Carbohyd. Polym. 180, 238–245 (2018)CrossRef Y. Deng, M. Li, L.X. Chen, X.Q. Chen, J.H. Lu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Chemical characterization and immunomodulatory activity of acetylated polysaccharides from Dendrobium devonianum. Carbohyd. Polym. 180, 238–245 (2018)CrossRef
172.
go back to reference K.L. Cheong, D.T. Wu, Y. Deng, F. Leong, J. Zhao, W.J. Zhang, S.P. Li, Qualitation and quantification of specific polysaccharides from Panax species using GC-MS, saccharide mapping and HPSEC-RID-MALLS. Carbohyd. Polym. 153, 47–54 (2016)CrossRef K.L. Cheong, D.T. Wu, Y. Deng, F. Leong, J. Zhao, W.J. Zhang, S.P. Li, Qualitation and quantification of specific polysaccharides from Panax species using GC-MS, saccharide mapping and HPSEC-RID-MALLS. Carbohyd. Polym. 153, 47–54 (2016)CrossRef
173.
go back to reference P. Zhao, X. Li, Y. Wang, L.Y. Yan, L.P. Guo, L.Q. Huang, W.Y. Gao, Characterisation and saccharide mapping of polysaccharides from four common Polygonatum spp. Carbohyd. Polym. 233, 115836 (2020)CrossRef P. Zhao, X. Li, Y. Wang, L.Y. Yan, L.P. Guo, L.Q. Huang, W.Y. Gao, Characterisation and saccharide mapping of polysaccharides from four common Polygonatum spp. Carbohyd. Polym. 233, 115836 (2020)CrossRef
174.
go back to reference P. Zhao, X. Li, Y. Wang, X.Q. Zhang, H. Jia, L.P. Guo, L.Q. Huang, W.Y. Gao, Comparative studies on characterization, saccharide mapping and antiglycation activity of polysaccharides from different Polygonatum ssp. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 186, 113243 (2020)CrossRefPubMed P. Zhao, X. Li, Y. Wang, X.Q. Zhang, H. Jia, L.P. Guo, L.Q. Huang, W.Y. Gao, Comparative studies on characterization, saccharide mapping and antiglycation activity of polysaccharides from different Polygonatum ssp. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 186, 113243 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
175.
176.
go back to reference D.T. Wu, J. Xie, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Characterization of polysaccharides from Ganoderma spp. using saccharide mapping. Carbohydr. Polym. 97, 398–405 (2013) D.T. Wu, J. Xie, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Characterization of polysaccharides from Ganoderma spp. using saccharide mapping. Carbohydr. Polym. 97, 398–405 (2013)
177.
go back to reference J. Yang, Y.W. Chen, N.I. Leong, J. Zhao, J.A. Duan, Y.P. Tang, S.P. Li, Quality evaluation of different products derived from Ganoderma. J. Med. Plants Res. 6, 1969–1197 (2012) J. Yang, Y.W. Chen, N.I. Leong, J. Zhao, J.A. Duan, Y.P. Tang, S.P. Li, Quality evaluation of different products derived from Ganoderma. J. Med. Plants Res. 6, 1969–1197 (2012)
178.
go back to reference D.T. Wu, Y. Deng, L.X. Chen, J. Zhao, A. Bzhelyansky, S.P. Li, Evaluation on quality consistency of Ganoderma lucidum dietary supplements collected in the United States. Sci. Rep. 7, 7792 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed D.T. Wu, Y. Deng, L.X. Chen, J. Zhao, A. Bzhelyansky, S.P. Li, Evaluation on quality consistency of Ganoderma lucidum dietary supplements collected in the United States. Sci. Rep. 7, 7792 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
179.
go back to reference J.P. Yuan, S.Y. Zhao, J.H. Wang, H.C. Kuang, X. Liu, Distribution of nucleosides and nucleobases in edible fungi. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56, 809–815 (2008)CrossRefPubMed J.P. Yuan, S.Y. Zhao, J.H. Wang, H.C. Kuang, X. Liu, Distribution of nucleosides and nucleobases in edible fungi. J. Agric. Food Chem. 56, 809–815 (2008)CrossRefPubMed
180.
go back to reference H. Fan, S.P. Li, J.J. Xiang, C.M. Lai, F.Q. Yang, J.L. Gao, Y.T. Wang, Qualitative and quantitative determination of nucleosides, bases and their analogues in natural and cultured Cordyceps by pressurized liquid extraction and high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS/MS). Anal. Chim. Acta 567, 218–228 (2006)CrossRef H. Fan, S.P. Li, J.J. Xiang, C.M. Lai, F.Q. Yang, J.L. Gao, Y.T. Wang, Qualitative and quantitative determination of nucleosides, bases and their analogues in natural and cultured Cordyceps by pressurized liquid extraction and high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS/MS). Anal. Chim. Acta 567, 218–228 (2006)CrossRef
181.
go back to reference J. Jin, C. Zhong, Y. Qin, Y. Cai, L.P. Zhen, B.B. Shen, L. Chen, D. Wan, Y.H. Qin, S.H. Zhang, A new cordycepin-producing caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis with artificial infection to the host, cultivation of mycelia and stromata. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 364, 1093 (2017)CrossRef J. Jin, C. Zhong, Y. Qin, Y. Cai, L.P. Zhen, B.B. Shen, L. Chen, D. Wan, Y.H. Qin, S.H. Zhang, A new cordycepin-producing caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis with artificial infection to the host, cultivation of mycelia and stromata. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 364, 1093 (2017)CrossRef
182.
go back to reference Y. Qin, R.R. Zhou, J. Jin, J. Xie, H. Liu, P. Cai, J. Shu, Y.H. Zhao, L.Q. Huang, S.H. Zhang, UPLC-ESI-Q-TOF-MS/MS analysis of anticancer fractions from Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis and Ophiocordyceps sinensis. Biomed. Chromatogr. 34, e4841 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Qin, R.R. Zhou, J. Jin, J. Xie, H. Liu, P. Cai, J. Shu, Y.H. Zhao, L.Q. Huang, S.H. Zhang, UPLC-ESI-Q-TOF-MS/MS analysis of anticancer fractions from Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis and Ophiocordyceps sinensis. Biomed. Chromatogr. 34, e4841 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
183.
go back to reference Y. Huang, T.T. Zhang, Y.M. Zhao, H.B. Zhou, G.Y. Tang, M. Fillet, J. Crommen, Z.J. Jiang, Simultaneous analysis of nucleobases, nucleosides and ginsenosides in ginseng extracts using supercritical fluid chromatography coupled with single quadrupole mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 144, 213–219 (2017)CrossRefPubMed Y. Huang, T.T. Zhang, Y.M. Zhao, H.B. Zhou, G.Y. Tang, M. Fillet, J. Crommen, Z.J. Jiang, Simultaneous analysis of nucleobases, nucleosides and ginsenosides in ginseng extracts using supercritical fluid chromatography coupled with single quadrupole mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 144, 213–219 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
184.
go back to reference C.F. Meng, Q.J. Han, X. Wang, X.C. Liu, X.Y. Fan, R.N. Liu, Q. Wang, C.Y. Wang, Determination and quantitative comparison of nucleosides in two Cordyceps by HPLC-ESI-MS-MS. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 57, 426–433 (2019)CrossRefPubMed C.F. Meng, Q.J. Han, X. Wang, X.C. Liu, X.Y. Fan, R.N. Liu, Q. Wang, C.Y. Wang, Determination and quantitative comparison of nucleosides in two Cordyceps by HPLC-ESI-MS-MS. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 57, 426–433 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
185.
go back to reference Z. Qian, J. Zhao, D. Li, D. Hu, S. Li, Analysis of global components in Ganoderma using liquid chromatography system with multiple columns and detectors. J. Sep. Sci. 35, 2725–2734 (2012)CrossRefPubMed Z. Qian, J. Zhao, D. Li, D. Hu, S. Li, Analysis of global components in Ganoderma using liquid chromatography system with multiple columns and detectors. J. Sep. Sci. 35, 2725–2734 (2012)CrossRefPubMed
186.
go back to reference Y. Tine, F. Renucci, J. Costa, A. Wele, J. Paolini, A method for LC-MS/MS profiling of coumarins in Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides (Lam.) B. Zepernich and Timler extracts and essential oils. Molecules 22, 0174 (2017) Y. Tine, F. Renucci, J. Costa, A. Wele, J. Paolini, A method for LC-MS/MS profiling of coumarins in Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides (Lam.) B. Zepernich and Timler extracts and essential oils. Molecules 22, 0174 (2017)
187.
go back to reference M. Loncar, M. Jakovljevic, D. Subaric, M. Pavlic, V.B. Sluzek, I. Cindric, M. Molnar, Coumarins in food and methods of their determination. Foods 9, 0645 (2020)CrossRef M. Loncar, M. Jakovljevic, D. Subaric, M. Pavlic, V.B. Sluzek, I. Cindric, M. Molnar, Coumarins in food and methods of their determination. Foods 9, 0645 (2020)CrossRef
188.
go back to reference E.K. Akkol, Y. Genc, B. Karpuz, S.S. Eduardo, R. Capasso, Coumarins and coumarin-related compounds in pharmacotherapy of cancer. Cancers 2020, 12 (1959) E.K. Akkol, Y. Genc, B. Karpuz, S.S. Eduardo, R. Capasso, Coumarins and coumarin-related compounds in pharmacotherapy of cancer. Cancers 2020, 12 (1959)
189.
go back to reference A.M. Zaher, A.M. Moharram, R. Davis, P. Panizzi, M.A. Makboul, A.I. Calderon, Characterisation of the metabolites of an antibacterial endophyte Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. of Dracaena draco L. by LC-MS/MS. Nat. Prod. Res. 29, 2275–2281 (2015) A.M. Zaher, A.M. Moharram, R. Davis, P. Panizzi, M.A. Makboul, A.I. Calderon, Characterisation of the metabolites of an antibacterial endophyte Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. of Dracaena draco L. by LC-MS/MS. Nat. Prod. Res. 29, 2275–2281 (2015)
190.
go back to reference Q.H. Cui, R.K. Du, M.M. Liu, L.J. Rong, Lignans and their derivatives from plants as antivirals. Molecules 25, 0183 (2020)CrossRef Q.H. Cui, R.K. Du, M.M. Liu, L.J. Rong, Lignans and their derivatives from plants as antivirals. Molecules 25, 0183 (2020)CrossRef
191.
go back to reference A. Senizza, G. Rocchetti, J.I. Mosele, V. Patrone, M.L. Callegari, L. Morelli, L. Lucini, Lignans and gut microbiota: an interplay revealing potential health implications. Molecules 25, 5709 (2020)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed A. Senizza, G. Rocchetti, J.I. Mosele, V. Patrone, M.L. Callegari, L. Morelli, L. Lucini, Lignans and gut microbiota: an interplay revealing potential health implications. Molecules 25, 5709 (2020)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
192.
go back to reference C.N. Zheng, H.P. Hao, X. Wang, X.L. Wu, G.J. Wang, G.W. Sang, Y. Liang, L. Xie, C.H. Xia, X.L. Yao, Diagnostic fragment-ion-based extension strategy for rapid screening and identification of serial components of homologous families contained in traditional Chinese medicine prescription using high-resolution LC-ESI-IT-TOF/MS: Shengmai injection as an example. J. Mass Spectrom. 44, 230–244 (2009)CrossRefPubMed C.N. Zheng, H.P. Hao, X. Wang, X.L. Wu, G.J. Wang, G.W. Sang, Y. Liang, L. Xie, C.H. Xia, X.L. Yao, Diagnostic fragment-ion-based extension strategy for rapid screening and identification of serial components of homologous families contained in traditional Chinese medicine prescription using high-resolution LC-ESI-IT-TOF/MS: Shengmai injection as an example. J. Mass Spectrom. 44, 230–244 (2009)CrossRefPubMed
193.
go back to reference L. Zhang, G.Y. Zhang, S.J. Xu, Y.N. Song, Recent advances of quinones as a privileged structure in drug discovery. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 223, 113632 (2021)CrossRefPubMed L. Zhang, G.Y. Zhang, S.J. Xu, Y.N. Song, Recent advances of quinones as a privileged structure in drug discovery. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 223, 113632 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
194.
go back to reference D.M. Gaspar, I.L. Miranda, S.K. Sartori, D.C. Rezende, M.A.N. Diaz, Anthraquinones: an overview, in Studies in Natural Products Chemistry (vol. 58, Elsevier, 2018), pp. 313–338 D.M. Gaspar, I.L. Miranda, S.K. Sartori, D.C. Rezende, M.A.N. Diaz, Anthraquinones: an overview, in Studies in Natural Products Chemistry (vol. 58, Elsevier, 2018), pp. 313–338
195.
go back to reference N.E. Kafkas, M. Kosar, A.T. Oz, A.E. Mitchell, Advanced analytical methods for phenolics in fruits. J. Food Qual. 10, 3836064 (2018) N.E. Kafkas, M. Kosar, A.T. Oz, A.E. Mitchell, Advanced analytical methods for phenolics in fruits. J. Food Qual. 10, 3836064 (2018)
196.
go back to reference C.C. Xu, B. Wang, Y.Q. Pu, J.S. Tao, T. Zhang, Advances in extraction and analysis of phenolic compounds from plant materials. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 15, 721–731 (2017)PubMed C.C. Xu, B. Wang, Y.Q. Pu, J.S. Tao, T. Zhang, Advances in extraction and analysis of phenolic compounds from plant materials. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 15, 721–731 (2017)PubMed
197.
go back to reference W. Xiong, X.Q. Chen, G.P. Lv, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction of bioactive alkaloids from Lotus plumule using response surface methodology. J. Pharm. Anal. 6, 382–388 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed W. Xiong, X.Q. Chen, G.P. Lv, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction of bioactive alkaloids from Lotus plumule using response surface methodology. J. Pharm. Anal. 6, 382–388 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
198.
go back to reference L. Qi, Y. Ma, F. Zhong, C. Shen, Comprehensive quality assessment for Rhizoma Coptidis based on quantitative and qualitative metabolic profiles using high performance liquid chromatography, Fourier transform near-infrared and Fourier transform mid-infrared combined with multivariate statistical analysis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 161, 436–443 (2018)CrossRefPubMed L. Qi, Y. Ma, F. Zhong, C. Shen, Comprehensive quality assessment for Rhizoma Coptidis based on quantitative and qualitative metabolic profiles using high performance liquid chromatography, Fourier transform near-infrared and Fourier transform mid-infrared combined with multivariate statistical analysis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 161, 436–443 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
199.
go back to reference W.Z. Ding, H.X. Wang, Q. Zhou, C. Wu, X.L. Gao, X.M. Cheng, L. Tian, C.H. Wang, Simultaneous determination of polyphenols and triterpenes in pomegranate peel based on high-performance liquid chromatography fingerprint by solvent extraction and ratio blending method in tandem with wavelength switching. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4690 (2019)CrossRefPubMed W.Z. Ding, H.X. Wang, Q. Zhou, C. Wu, X.L. Gao, X.M. Cheng, L. Tian, C.H. Wang, Simultaneous determination of polyphenols and triterpenes in pomegranate peel based on high-performance liquid chromatography fingerprint by solvent extraction and ratio blending method in tandem with wavelength switching. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4690 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
200.
go back to reference Y.Y. Dong, W.Y. Gao, J.Z. Zhang, B.M. Zuo, L.Q. Huang, Quantification of four active ingredients and fingerprint analysis of Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.) after spaceflight by HPLC-DAD. Res. Chem. Intermed. 38, 1719–1731 (2012) Y.Y. Dong, W.Y. Gao, J.Z. Zhang, B.M. Zuo, L.Q. Huang, Quantification of four active ingredients and fingerprint analysis of Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.) after spaceflight by HPLC-DAD. Res. Chem. Intermed. 38, 1719–1731 (2012)
201.
go back to reference W.S. Park, K.A. Koo, J.Y. Bae, H.J. Kim, D.M. Kang, J.M. Kwon, S.M. Paek, M.K. Lee, C.Y. Kim, M.J. Ahn, Dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans in plant parts and fermented beverages of Schisandra chinensis. Plants 10, 361 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed W.S. Park, K.A. Koo, J.Y. Bae, H.J. Kim, D.M. Kang, J.M. Kwon, S.M. Paek, M.K. Lee, C.Y. Kim, M.J. Ahn, Dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans in plant parts and fermented beverages of Schisandra chinensis. Plants 10, 361 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
202.
go back to reference C. Zhang, L. Sun, R. Chen, J.H. Su, H.F. Zhang, B.R. Gu, Y.W. Xing, M. Xue, Multiple analytical methods for identification and quality evaluation of Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus based on biological single molecules by high-performance liquid chromatography. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 3536–3543 (2016)CrossRefPubMed C. Zhang, L. Sun, R. Chen, J.H. Su, H.F. Zhang, B.R. Gu, Y.W. Xing, M. Xue, Multiple analytical methods for identification and quality evaluation of Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus based on biological single molecules by high-performance liquid chromatography. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 3536–3543 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
203.
go back to reference Y. Qin, R.R. Zhou, J.H. Huang, J. Jin, Q.Y.J. Zhou, H. Liu, J. Xiao, Y.H. Zhao, J. Shu, S.H. Zhang, L.Q. Huang, Comprehensive comparison of the anti-inflammatory activity and chemical consistency of traditional Chinese medicine formula granules with Ge-Gen decoction as a representative sample. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4689 (2019)CrossRefPubMed Y. Qin, R.R. Zhou, J.H. Huang, J. Jin, Q.Y.J. Zhou, H. Liu, J. Xiao, Y.H. Zhao, J. Shu, S.H. Zhang, L.Q. Huang, Comprehensive comparison of the anti-inflammatory activity and chemical consistency of traditional Chinese medicine formula granules with Ge-Gen decoction as a representative sample. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4689 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
204.
go back to reference Y.W. Wang, S.P. Li, L.H. Zhang, S.L. Qi, H.D. Guan, W. Liu, X.M. Cheng, L. Liu, L. Cheng, C.H. Wang, Chemical fingerprint analysis and simultaneous determination of nucleosides and amino acids in Kang Fu Xin Liquid by high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector. Curr. Pharm. Anal. 16, 831–843 (2020)CrossRef Y.W. Wang, S.P. Li, L.H. Zhang, S.L. Qi, H.D. Guan, W. Liu, X.M. Cheng, L. Liu, L. Cheng, C.H. Wang, Chemical fingerprint analysis and simultaneous determination of nucleosides and amino acids in Kang Fu Xin Liquid by high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector. Curr. Pharm. Anal. 16, 831–843 (2020)CrossRef
205.
go back to reference P.F. Lu, Y. Chen, M.L. Tan, Y.J. Wu, Chemical profiling by LC-MS/MS and HPLC fingerprint combined with chemometrics and simultaneous determination of 16 characteristic ingredients for the quality consistency evaluation of Shaoyao-Gancao Decoction. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4401 (2019)CrossRefPubMed P.F. Lu, Y. Chen, M.L. Tan, Y.J. Wu, Chemical profiling by LC-MS/MS and HPLC fingerprint combined with chemometrics and simultaneous determination of 16 characteristic ingredients for the quality consistency evaluation of Shaoyao-Gancao Decoction. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4401 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
206.
go back to reference C. Wang, I.C. Chao, Y. Qin, W.X. Zhang, J. Zhao, Q.W. Zhang, S.P. Li, Comparison for quantification of eight components in Alpinia officinarum Hance by using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector and charged aerosol detector with individual and substitute reference compound. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 210, 114545 (2022)CrossRefPubMed C. Wang, I.C. Chao, Y. Qin, W.X. Zhang, J. Zhao, Q.W. Zhang, S.P. Li, Comparison for quantification of eight components in Alpinia officinarum Hance by using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector and charged aerosol detector with individual and substitute reference compound. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 210, 114545 (2022)CrossRefPubMed
207.
go back to reference J.X. Xia, B.B. Zhao, J.F. Zan, P. Wang, L.L. Chen, Simultaneous determination of phenolic acids and flavonoids in Artemisiae argyi Folium by HPLC-MS/MS and discovery of antioxidant ingredients based on relevance analysis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 175, 112734 (2019)CrossRefPubMed J.X. Xia, B.B. Zhao, J.F. Zan, P. Wang, L.L. Chen, Simultaneous determination of phenolic acids and flavonoids in Artemisiae argyi Folium by HPLC-MS/MS and discovery of antioxidant ingredients based on relevance analysis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 175, 112734 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
208.
go back to reference Y.P. Guo, M.Y. Chen, L. Shao, W. Zhang, T. Rao, H.H. Zhou, W.H. Huang, Quantification of Panax notoginseng saponins metabolites in rat plasma with in vivo gut microbiota-mediated biotransformation by HPLC-MS/MS. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 17, 231–240 (2019)PubMed Y.P. Guo, M.Y. Chen, L. Shao, W. Zhang, T. Rao, H.H. Zhou, W.H. Huang, Quantification of Panax notoginseng saponins metabolites in rat plasma with in vivo gut microbiota-mediated biotransformation by HPLC-MS/MS. Chin. J. Nat. Med. 17, 231–240 (2019)PubMed
209.
go back to reference S.X. Feng, M.M. Li, D. Zhao, X.H. Li, L. Zhang, Z. Wang, N.N. Gao, Simultaneous determination of 10 anthraquinones in Rhubarb based on HPLC-Q-HR/MS. Chin. Herb. Med. 9, 388–395 (2017) S.X. Feng, M.M. Li, D. Zhao, X.H. Li, L. Zhang, Z. Wang, N.N. Gao, Simultaneous determination of 10 anthraquinones in Rhubarb based on HPLC-Q-HR/MS. Chin. Herb. Med. 9, 388–395 (2017)
210.
go back to reference D. Kang, Y.H. Shao, X.X. Yin, J.C. Xiao, T. Rao, B.Y. Shen, H.M. Chen, Z.P. Zhu, G.J. Wang, Y. Liang, Bioanalytical assay development and validation for simultaneous quantification of five schisandra lignans in rat primary hepatocytes based on LC-MS/MS: application to a real-time uptake study for Schisandra Lignan Extract. Biomed. Chromatogr. 31, 3797 (2017)CrossRef D. Kang, Y.H. Shao, X.X. Yin, J.C. Xiao, T. Rao, B.Y. Shen, H.M. Chen, Z.P. Zhu, G.J. Wang, Y. Liang, Bioanalytical assay development and validation for simultaneous quantification of five schisandra lignans in rat primary hepatocytes based on LC-MS/MS: application to a real-time uptake study for Schisandra Lignan Extract. Biomed. Chromatogr. 31, 3797 (2017)CrossRef
211.
go back to reference M.L. Shi, Y.L. Song, J.F. Chen, X.Y. Shan, P.F. Guo, Identification of metabolites in rat plasma, bile, urine and feces after oral administration of Cinnamomi Cortex aqueous extract by UPLC-Qtrap-MS. China J. Chin. Mater. Med. 44, 4720–4727 (2019) M.L. Shi, Y.L. Song, J.F. Chen, X.Y. Shan, P.F. Guo, Identification of metabolites in rat plasma, bile, urine and feces after oral administration of Cinnamomi Cortex aqueous extract by UPLC-Qtrap-MS. China J. Chin. Mater. Med. 44, 4720–4727 (2019)
212.
go back to reference J. Ye, Y.X. Gao, S.S. Tian, J. Su, W.D. Zhang, A novel and effective mode-switching triple quadrupole mass spectrometric approach for simultaneous quantification of fifteen ginsenosides in Panax ginseng. Phytomedicine 44, 164–172 (2018)CrossRefPubMed J. Ye, Y.X. Gao, S.S. Tian, J. Su, W.D. Zhang, A novel and effective mode-switching triple quadrupole mass spectrometric approach for simultaneous quantification of fifteen ginsenosides in Panax ginseng. Phytomedicine 44, 164–172 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
213.
go back to reference Y. Jin, C.S. Wu, J.L. Zhang, Y.F. Li, A new strategy for the discovery of Epimedium metabolites using high-performance liquid chromatography with high resolution mass spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta 768, 111–117 (2013)CrossRefPubMed Y. Jin, C.S. Wu, J.L. Zhang, Y.F. Li, A new strategy for the discovery of Epimedium metabolites using high-performance liquid chromatography with high resolution mass spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta 768, 111–117 (2013)CrossRefPubMed
214.
go back to reference J.J. Hou, J.Q. Zhang, C.L. Yao, R. Bauer, I.A. Khan, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, Deeper chemical perceptions for better traditional Chinese medicine standards. Engineering 5, 83–97 (2019)CrossRef J.J. Hou, J.Q. Zhang, C.L. Yao, R. Bauer, I.A. Khan, W.Y. Wu, D.A. Guo, Deeper chemical perceptions for better traditional Chinese medicine standards. Engineering 5, 83–97 (2019)CrossRef
215.
go back to reference C.Y. Tong, X. Tong, S.Y. Shi, K.K. Guo, Rapid discrimination and quantification of isomeric flavonoid-O-diglycosides in Citrus paradisi cv. changshanhuyou by online extraction-quadrupole time-of flight tandem mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 165, 24–30 (2019) C.Y. Tong, X. Tong, S.Y. Shi, K.K. Guo, Rapid discrimination and quantification of isomeric flavonoid-O-diglycosides in Citrus paradisi cv. changshanhuyou by online extraction-quadrupole time-of flight tandem mass spectrometry. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 165, 24–30 (2019)
216.
go back to reference J. Wei, J. Chen, X. Liang, X. Guo, Microwave-assisted extraction in combination with HPLC-UV for quantitative analysis of six bioactive oxoisoaporphine alkaloids in Menispermum dauricum DC. Biomed. Chromatogr. 30, 241–248 (2016)CrossRefPubMed J. Wei, J. Chen, X. Liang, X. Guo, Microwave-assisted extraction in combination with HPLC-UV for quantitative analysis of six bioactive oxoisoaporphine alkaloids in Menispermum dauricum DC. Biomed. Chromatogr. 30, 241–248 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
217.
go back to reference S. Sharma, Y.P. Sharma, C. Bhardwaj, HPLC quantification of andrographolide in different parts of Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees. J. Pharmacog. Phytochem. 7, 168–171 (2018) S. Sharma, Y.P. Sharma, C. Bhardwaj, HPLC quantification of andrographolide in different parts of Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees. J. Pharmacog. Phytochem. 7, 168–171 (2018)
218.
go back to reference R.Q. Wang, X. Ge, X. Chen, S. Hu, L. Yang, D. Li, X.H. Bai, Ballpoint tip-protected oil-in-salt liquid-phase microextraction with high performance liquid chromatography for the determination of magnolol and honokiol from cortex Magnoliae officinalis. Instrum. Sci. Technol. 48, 254–268 (2020)CrossRef R.Q. Wang, X. Ge, X. Chen, S. Hu, L. Yang, D. Li, X.H. Bai, Ballpoint tip-protected oil-in-salt liquid-phase microextraction with high performance liquid chromatography for the determination of magnolol and honokiol from cortex Magnoliae officinalis. Instrum. Sci. Technol. 48, 254–268 (2020)CrossRef
219.
go back to reference J.E. Kim, N.H. Lee, Y.H. Kim, Y.E. Kim, T.G. Lim, K.M. Song, Enhancement of the apoptotic effects of Arctii Fructus extracts on cancer cells by the enzymatic bioconversion of lignans. Food Sci. Nutr. 8, 2205–2213 (2020)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed J.E. Kim, N.H. Lee, Y.H. Kim, Y.E. Kim, T.G. Lim, K.M. Song, Enhancement of the apoptotic effects of Arctii Fructus extracts on cancer cells by the enzymatic bioconversion of lignans. Food Sci. Nutr. 8, 2205–2213 (2020)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
220.
go back to reference S.N. Ma, Q. Li, Y.M. Feng, Y.Y. Chen, P. Yu, X.Q. Ding, Simultaneous determination of five coumarins in Peucedanum Decursivum Radix by UPLC. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 60, 173–178 (2021)CrossRef S.N. Ma, Q. Li, Y.M. Feng, Y.Y. Chen, P. Yu, X.Q. Ding, Simultaneous determination of five coumarins in Peucedanum Decursivum Radix by UPLC. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 60, 173–178 (2021)CrossRef
221.
go back to reference L. Bai, M. Jiang, S. Guo, Q. Liu, X. Zhang, X. Tian, L. Zhang, C.T. Ho, N. Bai, Simultaneous quantification of six sesquiterpene lactones and a flavonoid in the whole life stage of Inula salsoloides by high performance liquid chromatography. Anal. Meth. 8, 3587–3591 (2016)CrossRef L. Bai, M. Jiang, S. Guo, Q. Liu, X. Zhang, X. Tian, L. Zhang, C.T. Ho, N. Bai, Simultaneous quantification of six sesquiterpene lactones and a flavonoid in the whole life stage of Inula salsoloides by high performance liquid chromatography. Anal. Meth. 8, 3587–3591 (2016)CrossRef
222.
go back to reference B.R. Yun, H.J. Yang, J.B. Weon, J. Lee, M.R. Eom, C.J. Ma, Simultaneous determination of eight bioactive compounds in Dianthus superbus by high-performance liquid chromatography. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12(Suppl 2), S264–S269 (2016)PubMedCentralPubMed B.R. Yun, H.J. Yang, J.B. Weon, J. Lee, M.R. Eom, C.J. Ma, Simultaneous determination of eight bioactive compounds in Dianthus superbus by high-performance liquid chromatography. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12(Suppl 2), S264–S269 (2016)PubMedCentralPubMed
223.
go back to reference M. Jarouche, H. Suresh, J. Hennell, S. Sullivan, S. Lee, S. Singh, D. Power, C. Xu, C. Khoo, The quality assessment of commercial Lycium berries using LC-ESI-MS/MS and chemometrics. Plants 8, 604 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed M. Jarouche, H. Suresh, J. Hennell, S. Sullivan, S. Lee, S. Singh, D. Power, C. Xu, C. Khoo, The quality assessment of commercial Lycium berries using LC-ESI-MS/MS and chemometrics. Plants 8, 604 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
224.
go back to reference C. Arruda, J.A.A. Mejía, R.V. Pena, O.L. Costa, M.L.A. Silva, J.K. Bastos, Development of a validated high-performance liquid chromatography method and optimization of the extraction of lignans from Piper cubeba. J. Agric. Food Chem. 67, 753–759 (2018)CrossRef C. Arruda, J.A.A. Mejía, R.V. Pena, O.L. Costa, M.L.A. Silva, J.K. Bastos, Development of a validated high-performance liquid chromatography method and optimization of the extraction of lignans from Piper cubeba. J. Agric. Food Chem. 67, 753–759 (2018)CrossRef
225.
go back to reference E. Kochan, G. Szymanska, M. Wielanek, O.A. Wiktorowska, B.M. Jozwiak, K.I. Grzegorczyk, The content of triterpene saponins and phenolic compounds in American ginseng hairy root extracts and their antioxidant and cytotoxic properties. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 138, 353–362 (2019)CrossRef E. Kochan, G. Szymanska, M. Wielanek, O.A. Wiktorowska, B.M. Jozwiak, K.I. Grzegorczyk, The content of triterpene saponins and phenolic compounds in American ginseng hairy root extracts and their antioxidant and cytotoxic properties. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 138, 353–362 (2019)CrossRef
226.
go back to reference Y.J. Zhang, C. Wang, F.L. Yang, G.X. Sun, A strategy for qualitative and quantitative profiling of Glycyrrhiza extract and discovery of potential markers by fingerprint-activity relationship modeling. Sci. Rep. 9, 1309 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Y.J. Zhang, C. Wang, F.L. Yang, G.X. Sun, A strategy for qualitative and quantitative profiling of Glycyrrhiza extract and discovery of potential markers by fingerprint-activity relationship modeling. Sci. Rep. 9, 1309 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
227.
go back to reference F.L. Yang, T.T. Chu, Y.J. Zhang, X.T. Liu, G.X. Sun, Z.H. Chen, Quality assessment of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) from different sources by multiple fingerprint profiles combined with quantitative analysis, antioxidant activity and chemometric methods. Food Chem. 324, 126854 (2020) F.L. Yang, T.T. Chu, Y.J. Zhang, X.T. Liu, G.X. Sun, Z.H. Chen, Quality assessment of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) from different sources by multiple fingerprint profiles combined with quantitative analysis, antioxidant activity and chemometric methods. Food Chem. 324, 126854 (2020)
228.
go back to reference X. Sun, X. Tang, Q. Yang, An effective quantitative fingerprint method for evaluating the quality consistency of Desmodium styracifolium. Pharmazie 73, 579–584 (2018)PubMed X. Sun, X. Tang, Q. Yang, An effective quantitative fingerprint method for evaluating the quality consistency of Desmodium styracifolium. Pharmazie 73, 579–584 (2018)PubMed
229.
go back to reference C.H. Zhou, Z.S. Xie, Z.X. Lei, Y.C. Huang, G. Wei, Simultaneous identification and determination of flavonoids in Dendrobium officinale. Chem. Cent. J. 12, 40 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed C.H. Zhou, Z.S. Xie, Z.X. Lei, Y.C. Huang, G. Wei, Simultaneous identification and determination of flavonoids in Dendrobium officinale. Chem. Cent. J. 12, 40 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
230.
go back to reference S.C. Lam, X. Liu, X.Q. Chen, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, Z.R. Long, B. Fan, S.P. Li, Chemical characteristics of different parts of Coreopsis tinctoria in China using microwave-assisted extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography followed by chemometric analysis. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 2919–2927 (2016)CrossRefPubMed S.C. Lam, X. Liu, X.Q. Chen, D.J. Hu, J. Zhao, Z.R. Long, B. Fan, S.P. Li, Chemical characteristics of different parts of Coreopsis tinctoria in China using microwave-assisted extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography followed by chemometric analysis. J. Sep. Sci. 39, 2919–2927 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
231.
go back to reference Y.B. Yu, C.H. Bae, Quantitative and qualitative analysis of alkaloids in Coptis chinensis (Coptidis Rhizoma) by LC-DAD and LC-ESI/MS. Korean J. Plant Resour. 30, 693–698 (2017) Y.B. Yu, C.H. Bae, Quantitative and qualitative analysis of alkaloids in Coptis chinensis (Coptidis Rhizoma) by LC-DAD and LC-ESI/MS. Korean J. Plant Resour. 30, 693–698 (2017)
232.
go back to reference H. Chen, T. Ji, J. Chen, X. Li, Matrix solid-phase dispersion combined with HPLC-DAD for simultaneous determination of nine lignans in Saururus chinensis. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 57, 186–193 (2019)CrossRefPubMed H. Chen, T. Ji, J. Chen, X. Li, Matrix solid-phase dispersion combined with HPLC-DAD for simultaneous determination of nine lignans in Saururus chinensis. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 57, 186–193 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
233.
go back to reference J.H. Kim, Extraction time and temperature affect the extraction efficiencies of coumarin and phenylpropanoids from Cinnamomum cassia bark using a microwave-assisted extraction method. J. Chromatogr. B 1063, 196–203 (2017)CrossRef J.H. Kim, Extraction time and temperature affect the extraction efficiencies of coumarin and phenylpropanoids from Cinnamomum cassia bark using a microwave-assisted extraction method. J. Chromatogr. B 1063, 196–203 (2017)CrossRef
234.
go back to reference C. Fu, P. Yu, M. Wang, F. Qiu, Phytochemical analysis and geographic assessment of flavonoids, coumarins and sesquiterpenes in Artemisia annua L. based on HPLC-DAD quantification and LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS confirmation. Food Chem. 312, 126070 (2020) C. Fu, P. Yu, M. Wang, F. Qiu, Phytochemical analysis and geographic assessment of flavonoids, coumarins and sesquiterpenes in Artemisia annua L. based on HPLC-DAD quantification and LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS confirmation. Food Chem. 312, 126070 (2020)
235.
go back to reference J. Li, J. Zhang, Y.L. Zhao, H.Y. Huang, Y.Z. Wang, Comprehensive quality assessment based specific chemical profiles for geographic and tissue variation in Gentiana rigescens using HPLC and FTIR method combined with principal component analysis. Front. Chem. 5, 125 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed J. Li, J. Zhang, Y.L. Zhao, H.Y. Huang, Y.Z. Wang, Comprehensive quality assessment based specific chemical profiles for geographic and tissue variation in Gentiana rigescens using HPLC and FTIR method combined with principal component analysis. Front. Chem. 5, 125 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
236.
go back to reference J. Feng, H. Ren, Q. Gou, L. Zhu, H. Ji, T. Yi, Comparative analysis of the major constituents in three related polygonaceous medicinal plants using pressurized liquid extraction and HPLC-ESI/MS. Anal. Meth. 8, 1557–1564 (2016)CrossRef J. Feng, H. Ren, Q. Gou, L. Zhu, H. Ji, T. Yi, Comparative analysis of the major constituents in three related polygonaceous medicinal plants using pressurized liquid extraction and HPLC-ESI/MS. Anal. Meth. 8, 1557–1564 (2016)CrossRef
237.
go back to reference X. Jiang, J.X. Tian, M. Wang, Y. Tian, Z.J. Zhang, Analysis of dihydroindole-type alkaloids in Strychnos nux-vomica unprocessed and processed seeds by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection and mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 42, 3395–3402 (2019)CrossRefPubMed X. Jiang, J.X. Tian, M. Wang, Y. Tian, Z.J. Zhang, Analysis of dihydroindole-type alkaloids in Strychnos nux-vomica unprocessed and processed seeds by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection and mass spectrometry. J. Sep. Sci. 42, 3395–3402 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
238.
go back to reference Y.F. Zheng, W.P. Duan, J. Sun, C.G. Zhao, Q.Z. Cheng, C.Y. Li, G.P. Peng, Structural identification and conversion analysis of malonyl isoflavonoid glycosides in Astragali Radix by HPLC coupled with ESI-Q TOF/MS. Molecules 24, 3929 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Y.F. Zheng, W.P. Duan, J. Sun, C.G. Zhao, Q.Z. Cheng, C.Y. Li, G.P. Peng, Structural identification and conversion analysis of malonyl isoflavonoid glycosides in Astragali Radix by HPLC coupled with ESI-Q TOF/MS. Molecules 24, 3929 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
239.
go back to reference Y.J. Kim, H.S. Lim, J. Lee, S.J. Jeong, Quantitative analysis of Psoralea corylifolia Linne and its neuroprotective and anti-neuroinflammatory effects in HT22 hippocampal cells and BV-2 microglia. Molecules 21, 1076 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Y.J. Kim, H.S. Lim, J. Lee, S.J. Jeong, Quantitative analysis of Psoralea corylifolia Linne and its neuroprotective and anti-neuroinflammatory effects in HT22 hippocampal cells and BV-2 microglia. Molecules 21, 1076 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
240.
go back to reference C.S. Seo, S.J. Jeong, S.R. Yoo, N.R. Lee, H.K. Shin, Quantitative analysis and in vitro anti-inflammatory effects of gallic acid, ellagic acid, and quercetin from Radix Sanguisorbae. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12, 104–108 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed C.S. Seo, S.J. Jeong, S.R. Yoo, N.R. Lee, H.K. Shin, Quantitative analysis and in vitro anti-inflammatory effects of gallic acid, ellagic acid, and quercetin from Radix Sanguisorbae. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12, 104–108 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
241.
go back to reference S. Tabin, R. Gupta, G. Bansal, A.N. Kamili, Comparative HPLC analysis of emodin, aloe emodin and rhein in Rheum emodi of wild and in vitro raised plants. J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem. 5, 121–130 (2016) S. Tabin, R. Gupta, G. Bansal, A.N. Kamili, Comparative HPLC analysis of emodin, aloe emodin and rhein in Rheum emodi of wild and in vitro raised plants. J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem. 5, 121–130 (2016)
242.
go back to reference Y. Wu, X. Wang, P. Liu, Q. Niu, Q. Wu, Quantitative determination of anthraquinones and resveratrol in Polygonum Cillinerve (Nakai) Ohwi by HPLC-PAD. J. AOAC Int. 100, 25–29 (2017)CrossRefPubMed Y. Wu, X. Wang, P. Liu, Q. Niu, Q. Wu, Quantitative determination of anthraquinones and resveratrol in Polygonum Cillinerve (Nakai) Ohwi by HPLC-PAD. J. AOAC Int. 100, 25–29 (2017)CrossRefPubMed
243.
go back to reference I.C. Chao, C.M. Wang, S.P. Li, L.G. Lin, W.C. Ye, Q.W. Zhang, Simultaneous quantification of three curcuminoids and three volatile components of Curcuma longa using pressurized liquid extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography. Molecules 23, 1568 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed I.C. Chao, C.M. Wang, S.P. Li, L.G. Lin, W.C. Ye, Q.W. Zhang, Simultaneous quantification of three curcuminoids and three volatile components of Curcuma longa using pressurized liquid extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography. Molecules 23, 1568 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
244.
go back to reference C. Luo, F. Yi, Y. Xia, Z. Huang, X. Zhou, X. Jin, Y. Tang, J. Yi, Comprehensive quality evaluation of the lateral root of Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. (Fuzi): Simultaneous determination of nine alkaloids and chemical fingerprinting coupled with chemometric analysis. J. Separ. Sci. 42, 980–990 (2019) C. Luo, F. Yi, Y. Xia, Z. Huang, X. Zhou, X. Jin, Y. Tang, J. Yi, Comprehensive quality evaluation of the lateral root of Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. (Fuzi): Simultaneous determination of nine alkaloids and chemical fingerprinting coupled with chemometric analysis. J. Separ. Sci. 42, 980–990 (2019)
245.
go back to reference C.H. Liu, M. Li, Y.Q. Feng, Y.J. Hu, B.Y. Yu, J. Qi, Determination of ruscogenin in ophiopogonis radix by high-performance liquid chromatography-evaporative light scattering detector coupled with hierarchical clustering analysis. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12, 13–20 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed C.H. Liu, M. Li, Y.Q. Feng, Y.J. Hu, B.Y. Yu, J. Qi, Determination of ruscogenin in ophiopogonis radix by high-performance liquid chromatography-evaporative light scattering detector coupled with hierarchical clustering analysis. Pharmacogn. Mag. 12, 13–20 (2016)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
246.
go back to reference V.N.H. Le, W. Lee, Y.H. Kim, G.H. Chae, Y.W. Chin, K.T. Kim, J.S. Kang, High-performance liquid chromatography method development for the quality control of Ginkgonis Semen. Arab. J. Chem. 10, 792–800 (2017)CrossRef V.N.H. Le, W. Lee, Y.H. Kim, G.H. Chae, Y.W. Chin, K.T. Kim, J.S. Kang, High-performance liquid chromatography method development for the quality control of Ginkgonis Semen. Arab. J. Chem. 10, 792–800 (2017)CrossRef
247.
go back to reference K.B. Krol, D. Glod, K.M. Krauze, Qualitative and quantitative HPLC-ELSD-ESI-MS analysis of steroidal saponins in fenugreek seed. Acta Pharm. 70, 89–99 (2020)CrossRef K.B. Krol, D. Glod, K.M. Krauze, Qualitative and quantitative HPLC-ELSD-ESI-MS analysis of steroidal saponins in fenugreek seed. Acta Pharm. 70, 89–99 (2020)CrossRef
248.
go back to reference Z. Long, Z. Guo, I.N. Acworth, X. Liu, Y. Jin, X. Liu, L. Liu, L. Liang, A non-derivative method for the quantitative analysis of isosteroidal alkaloids from Fritillaria by high performance liquid chromatography combined with charged aerosol detection. Talanta 151, 239–244 (2016)CrossRefPubMed Z. Long, Z. Guo, I.N. Acworth, X. Liu, Y. Jin, X. Liu, L. Liu, L. Liang, A non-derivative method for the quantitative analysis of isosteroidal alkaloids from Fritillaria by high performance liquid chromatography combined with charged aerosol detection. Talanta 151, 239–244 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
249.
go back to reference A. Pitschmann, M. Zehl, E. Heiss, S. Purevsuren, E. Urban, V.M. Dirsch, S. Glasl, Quantitation of phenylpropanoids and iridoids in insulin‐sensitising extracts of Leonurus sibiricus L.(Lamiaceae). Phytochem. Anal. 27, 23–31 (2016) A. Pitschmann, M. Zehl, E. Heiss, S. Purevsuren, E. Urban, V.M. Dirsch, S. Glasl, Quantitation of phenylpropanoids and iridoids in insulin‐sensitising extracts of Leonurus sibiricus L.(Lamiaceae). Phytochem. Anal. 27, 23–31 (2016)
250.
go back to reference Z.X. Du, J.H. Li, X. Zhang, J. Pei, L.F. Huang, An integrated LC-MS-based strategy for the quality assessment and discrimination of three Panax species. Molecules 23, 2988 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Z.X. Du, J.H. Li, X. Zhang, J. Pei, L.F. Huang, An integrated LC-MS-based strategy for the quality assessment and discrimination of three Panax species. Molecules 23, 2988 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
251.
go back to reference M. Galaqin, K. Uwai, M. Yuguchi, T. Iwasa, Simultaneous analysis of major ingredients of Gardenia fruit by HPLC-MS/TQMS method. Mongol. J. Chem. 17, 34–37 (2016)CrossRef M. Galaqin, K. Uwai, M. Yuguchi, T. Iwasa, Simultaneous analysis of major ingredients of Gardenia fruit by HPLC-MS/TQMS method. Mongol. J. Chem. 17, 34–37 (2016)CrossRef
252.
go back to reference C.H. Chen, Z.X. Liu, L.S. Zou, X.H. Liu, C. Chai, H. Zhao, Y. Yan, C.C. Wang, Quality evaluation of Apocyni veneti Folium from different habitats and commercial herbs based on simultaneous determination of multiple bioactive constituents combined with multivariate statistical analysis. Molecules 23, 0573 (2018)CrossRef C.H. Chen, Z.X. Liu, L.S. Zou, X.H. Liu, C. Chai, H. Zhao, Y. Yan, C.C. Wang, Quality evaluation of Apocyni veneti Folium from different habitats and commercial herbs based on simultaneous determination of multiple bioactive constituents combined with multivariate statistical analysis. Molecules 23, 0573 (2018)CrossRef
253.
go back to reference X. Zhao, J. Wei, M. Yang, Simultaneous analysis of iridoid glycosides and anthraquinones in Morinda officinalis using UPLC-QqQ-MS/MS and UPLC-Q/TOF-MSE. Molecules 23, 1070 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed X. Zhao, J. Wei, M. Yang, Simultaneous analysis of iridoid glycosides and anthraquinones in Morinda officinalis using UPLC-QqQ-MS/MS and UPLC-Q/TOF-MSE. Molecules 23, 1070 (2018)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
254.
go back to reference A.H. Zhao, Y.B. Zhang, X.W. Yang, Simultaneous determination and pharmacokinetics of sixteen Angelicae dahurica coumarins in vivo by LC-ESI-MS/MS following oral delivery in rats. Phytomedicine 23, 1029–1036 (2016)CrossRefPubMed A.H. Zhao, Y.B. Zhang, X.W. Yang, Simultaneous determination and pharmacokinetics of sixteen Angelicae dahurica coumarins in vivo by LC-ESI-MS/MS following oral delivery in rats. Phytomedicine 23, 1029–1036 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
255.
go back to reference J. Jin, Y. Qin, C. Zhong, R.R. Zhou, J. Xie, H. Liu, J. Xiao, P. Cai, S.H. Zhang, Y.H. Qin, Differential gene expression and associated metabolite accumulation in fungus Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis cultivated under breathable and airtight conditions. Mycoscience 60, 281–286 (2019)CrossRef J. Jin, Y. Qin, C. Zhong, R.R. Zhou, J. Xie, H. Liu, J. Xiao, P. Cai, S.H. Zhang, Y.H. Qin, Differential gene expression and associated metabolite accumulation in fungus Ophiocordyceps xuefengensis cultivated under breathable and airtight conditions. Mycoscience 60, 281–286 (2019)CrossRef
256.
go back to reference R. Liu, Z. Cai, B. Xu, Characterization and quantification of flavonoids and saponins in adzuki bean (Vigna angularis L.) by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn analysis. Chem. Central J. 11, 93 (2017) R. Liu, Z. Cai, B. Xu, Characterization and quantification of flavonoids and saponins in adzuki bean (Vigna angularis L.) by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn analysis. Chem. Central J. 11, 93 (2017)
257.
go back to reference X. Dong, F.Y. Zheng, X. Liu, L.J. Zhang, R.Q. Hu, L.C. Wang, X.Y. Hao, P.F. Xue, Simultaneous quantitative analysis of Q-marker with one single reference in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 511–519 (2020)CrossRefPubMed X. Dong, F.Y. Zheng, X. Liu, L.J. Zhang, R.Q. Hu, L.C. Wang, X.Y. Hao, P.F. Xue, Simultaneous quantitative analysis of Q-marker with one single reference in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 511–519 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
258.
go back to reference Y. Mei, L. Wei, M. Tan, C. Wang, L. Zou, J. Chen, Z. Cai, S. Yin, F. Zhang, C. Shan, X. Liu, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major constituents in Spatholobi Caulis by UFLC-Triple TOF-MS/MS and UFLC-QTRAP-MS/MS. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 194, 113803 (2021)CrossRefPubMed Y. Mei, L. Wei, M. Tan, C. Wang, L. Zou, J. Chen, Z. Cai, S. Yin, F. Zhang, C. Shan, X. Liu, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major constituents in Spatholobi Caulis by UFLC-Triple TOF-MS/MS and UFLC-QTRAP-MS/MS. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 194, 113803 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
259.
go back to reference S. Wang, Q. Wang, X. Yin, B. Chen, X. Liu, Simultaneous determination of iridoid glycosides, phenylpropanoid glycosides, organic acids, nucleosides and amino acids in Scrophulariae Radix processed by different processing methods by HPLC-QTRAP-MS/MS. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 56, 1–12 (2021) S. Wang, Q. Wang, X. Yin, B. Chen, X. Liu, Simultaneous determination of iridoid glycosides, phenylpropanoid glycosides, organic acids, nucleosides and amino acids in Scrophulariae Radix processed by different processing methods by HPLC-QTRAP-MS/MS. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 56, 1–12 (2021)
260.
go back to reference F. Tian, X.F. He, J. Sun, X.D. Liu, Y. Zhang, H. Cao, M.H. Wu, Z.G. Ma, Simultaneous quantitative analysis of nine constituents in six Chinese medicinal materials from Citrus genus by high-performance liquid chromatography and high-resolution mass spectrometry combined with chemometric methods. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 736–747 (2020)CrossRefPubMed F. Tian, X.F. He, J. Sun, X.D. Liu, Y. Zhang, H. Cao, M.H. Wu, Z.G. Ma, Simultaneous quantitative analysis of nine constituents in six Chinese medicinal materials from Citrus genus by high-performance liquid chromatography and high-resolution mass spectrometry combined with chemometric methods. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 736–747 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
261.
go back to reference Committee NP Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China, Edition) (China Medical Science and Technology Press, Beijing, 2010), p.2010 Committee NP Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China, Edition) (China Medical Science and Technology Press, Beijing, 2010), p.2010
262.
go back to reference W. Wang, X. Ma, X. Guo, M. Zhao, P. Tu, Y. Jiang, A series of strategies for solving the shortage of reference standards for multi-components determination of traditional Chinese medicine, Mahoniae Caulis as a case. J. Chromatogr. A 1412, 100–111 (2015)CrossRefPubMed W. Wang, X. Ma, X. Guo, M. Zhao, P. Tu, Y. Jiang, A series of strategies for solving the shortage of reference standards for multi-components determination of traditional Chinese medicine, Mahoniae Caulis as a case. J. Chromatogr. A 1412, 100–111 (2015)CrossRefPubMed
263.
go back to reference Q. Wang, L. Sun, F. Liu, H. Jin, J. Yu, Z. Dai, S. Ma, Progress and challenges of reference standard and its new form: digital reference standard. Chin. Med. 7, 77–91 (2016)CrossRef Q. Wang, L. Sun, F. Liu, H. Jin, J. Yu, Z. Dai, S. Ma, Progress and challenges of reference standard and its new form: digital reference standard. Chin. Med. 7, 77–91 (2016)CrossRef
264.
go back to reference A.Z. Chen, L. Sun, H. Yuan, A.Y. Wu, J.G. Lu, S.C. Ma, Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of 11 active compounds in rhubarb using two reference substances by UHPLC. J. Sep. Sci. 41, 3686–3696 (2018)CrossRefPubMed A.Z. Chen, L. Sun, H. Yuan, A.Y. Wu, J.G. Lu, S.C. Ma, Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of 11 active compounds in rhubarb using two reference substances by UHPLC. J. Sep. Sci. 41, 3686–3696 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
265.
go back to reference L. Sun, H.Y. Jin, R.T. Tian, M.J. Wang, L.N. Liu, L.P. Ye, T.T. Zuo, S.C. Ma, A simple method for HPLC retention time prediction: linear calibration using two reference substances. Chin. Med. 12, 1–12 (2017)CrossRef L. Sun, H.Y. Jin, R.T. Tian, M.J. Wang, L.N. Liu, L.P. Ye, T.T. Zuo, S.C. Ma, A simple method for HPLC retention time prediction: linear calibration using two reference substances. Chin. Med. 12, 1–12 (2017)CrossRef
266.
go back to reference C.S. Zhu, X.P. Li, B. Zhang, Z.J. Lin, Quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker-a rational method for the internal quality of Chinese herbal medicine. Integr. Med. Res. 6, 1–11 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed C.S. Zhu, X.P. Li, B. Zhang, Z.J. Lin, Quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker-a rational method for the internal quality of Chinese herbal medicine. Integr. Med. Res. 6, 1–11 (2017)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
267.
go back to reference Y. Chen, G.L. Xu, D.S. Xu, L. Liu, Application and key problems of QAMS for quality control of traditional Chinese medicine. Glob. Trad. Chin. Med. 10, 635–640 (2017) Y. Chen, G.L. Xu, D.S. Xu, L. Liu, Application and key problems of QAMS for quality control of traditional Chinese medicine. Glob. Trad. Chin. Med. 10, 635–640 (2017)
268.
go back to reference Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission. The Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China (vol. 1. China Medicine Science and Technology Press, Beijing, China, 2020) Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission. The Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China (vol. 1. China Medicine Science and Technology Press, Beijing, China, 2020)
269.
go back to reference J.H. Zhang, L.X. Chen, J.N. Qiu, Y. Zhang, L. Wang, L.J. Jiang, Y.Y. Jiang, B. Liu, Simultaneous determination of six chromones in Saposhnikoviae radix via quantitative analysis of multicomponents by single marker. J. Anal. Meth. Chem. 1155, 7867046 (2020) J.H. Zhang, L.X. Chen, J.N. Qiu, Y. Zhang, L. Wang, L.J. Jiang, Y.Y. Jiang, B. Liu, Simultaneous determination of six chromones in Saposhnikoviae radix via quantitative analysis of multicomponents by single marker. J. Anal. Meth. Chem. 1155, 7867046 (2020)
270.
go back to reference Y.M. Feng, Q. Li, L. Yang, Y. Zhang, D.Y. Qiu, X.Q. Ding, Simultaneous determination of osthol, columbianadin, and isoimperatorin in Angelicae pubescentis Radix by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker (QAMS) calibration method. Instrum. Sci. Technol. 48, 550–560 (2020)CrossRef Y.M. Feng, Q. Li, L. Yang, Y. Zhang, D.Y. Qiu, X.Q. Ding, Simultaneous determination of osthol, columbianadin, and isoimperatorin in Angelicae pubescentis Radix by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker (QAMS) calibration method. Instrum. Sci. Technol. 48, 550–560 (2020)CrossRef
271.
go back to reference K.K. Cui, Y.T. Cao, J.F. Shao, Z.Y. Lu, L.H. Wang, Quantitative analysis of multicomponents by a single marker and quality evaluation of Venenum bufonis from different geographical origins. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4555 (2019)CrossRefPubMed K.K. Cui, Y.T. Cao, J.F. Shao, Z.Y. Lu, L.H. Wang, Quantitative analysis of multicomponents by a single marker and quality evaluation of Venenum bufonis from different geographical origins. Biomed. Chromatogr. 33, e4555 (2019)CrossRefPubMed
272.
go back to reference R.T. Zhang, W.W. Qing, L. Yang, J.J. Zou, Y.T. Shi, X.L. Xu, D. He, Fingerprint combining with quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker for quality control of Chenxiang Huaqi tablets. Phytochem. Anal. 3090, 1–9 (2021) R.T. Zhang, W.W. Qing, L. Yang, J.J. Zou, Y.T. Shi, X.L. Xu, D. He, Fingerprint combining with quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker for quality control of Chenxiang Huaqi tablets. Phytochem. Anal. 3090, 1–9 (2021)
273.
go back to reference H. Yan, G.X. Sun, J. Zhang, W.Y. Sun, Z.F. Hou, X.L. Li, D.J. Pu, Z.H. Chen, Overall control herbal medicine in best consistency. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 195, 113867 (2021)CrossRefPubMed H. Yan, G.X. Sun, J. Zhang, W.Y. Sun, Z.F. Hou, X.L. Li, D.J. Pu, Z.H. Chen, Overall control herbal medicine in best consistency. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 195, 113867 (2021)CrossRefPubMed
274.
go back to reference T.T. Dai, G.X. Sun, The establishment of an infrared quantitative model, quantitative analysis of multi-components by a single marker and an integrated fingerprint method for the quality control of Zhenju Jiangya Tablets. New J. Chem. 44, 16921–16928 (2020)CrossRef T.T. Dai, G.X. Sun, The establishment of an infrared quantitative model, quantitative analysis of multi-components by a single marker and an integrated fingerprint method for the quality control of Zhenju Jiangya Tablets. New J. Chem. 44, 16921–16928 (2020)CrossRef
275.
go back to reference J. Xie, J. Li, J. Liang, P. Luo, L.S. Qing, L.S. Ding, Determination of contents of catechins in Oolong teas by quantitative analysis of multi-components via a single marker (QAMS) method. Food Anal. Meth. 10, 363–368 (2017)CrossRef J. Xie, J. Li, J. Liang, P. Luo, L.S. Qing, L.S. Ding, Determination of contents of catechins in Oolong teas by quantitative analysis of multi-components via a single marker (QAMS) method. Food Anal. Meth. 10, 363–368 (2017)CrossRef
276.
go back to reference D.W. Li, M. Zhu, Y.D. Shao, Z. Shen, C.C. Weng, W.D. Yan, Determination and quality evaluation of green tea extracts through qualitative and quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker (QAMS). Food Chem. 197, 1112–1120 (2016)CrossRefPubMed D.W. Li, M. Zhu, Y.D. Shao, Z. Shen, C.C. Weng, W.D. Yan, Determination and quality evaluation of green tea extracts through qualitative and quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker (QAMS). Food Chem. 197, 1112–1120 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
277.
go back to reference H. Yang, H. Yin, Z. Wang, L. Fan, Q. Li, X. Zhu, Multi-composition analysis in Radix aconiti Lateralis by single marker quantitation. Acta Chromatogr. 26, 727–737 (2014)CrossRef H. Yang, H. Yin, Z. Wang, L. Fan, Q. Li, X. Zhu, Multi-composition analysis in Radix aconiti Lateralis by single marker quantitation. Acta Chromatogr. 26, 727–737 (2014)CrossRef
278.
go back to reference C.Y. Li, Y. Tian, C.J. Zhao, S. Li, T.T. Wang, B. Qiao, Y.J. Fu, Application of fingerprint combined with quantitative analysis and multivariate chemometric methods in quality evaluation of dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum). R. Soc. Open Sci. 8, 210614 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed C.Y. Li, Y. Tian, C.J. Zhao, S. Li, T.T. Wang, B. Qiao, Y.J. Fu, Application of fingerprint combined with quantitative analysis and multivariate chemometric methods in quality evaluation of dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum). R. Soc. Open Sci. 8, 210614 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
279.
go back to reference H. Zhang, H.J. Jiang, Y. Chen, J.A. Wang, J.Z. Yan, Quality evaluation of triterpenoids in Ganoderma and related species by the quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker method. J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol. 41, 860–867 (2018)CrossRef H. Zhang, H.J. Jiang, Y. Chen, J.A. Wang, J.Z. Yan, Quality evaluation of triterpenoids in Ganoderma and related species by the quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker method. J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol. 41, 860–867 (2018)CrossRef
280.
go back to reference D. Gao, Y.M. Li, N. Wang, C.Y. Li, C.E. Zhang, Z.F. Bai, X.H. Xiao, W.W. Gao, J.B. Wang, Establishment and validation of quantitative analysis of multi-components by a single marker for quality control of Polygoni multiflori Radix. Anal. Meth. 8, 7170–7176 (2016)CrossRef D. Gao, Y.M. Li, N. Wang, C.Y. Li, C.E. Zhang, Z.F. Bai, X.H. Xiao, W.W. Gao, J.B. Wang, Establishment and validation of quantitative analysis of multi-components by a single marker for quality control of Polygoni multiflori Radix. Anal. Meth. 8, 7170–7176 (2016)CrossRef
281.
go back to reference F. Li, H. Wu, L.L. Sun, H. Wu, R. Wang, S.P. Li, W.Y. Wang, L. Dai, Z.R. Zhang, J. Fu, R. Deng, Quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker and fingerprint analysis of Achyranthes bidentata Blume. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 56, 595–603 (2018)CrossRefPubMed F. Li, H. Wu, L.L. Sun, H. Wu, R. Wang, S.P. Li, W.Y. Wang, L. Dai, Z.R. Zhang, J. Fu, R. Deng, Quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker and fingerprint analysis of Achyranthes bidentata Blume. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 56, 595–603 (2018)CrossRefPubMed
282.
go back to reference Y.H. Li, Y.M. Zhang, Z.J. Zhang, Y.P. Hu, X.M. Cui, Y. Xiong, Quality evaluation of Gastrodia Elata Tubers based on HPLC fingerprint analyses and quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker. Molecules 24, 1521 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Y.H. Li, Y.M. Zhang, Z.J. Zhang, Y.P. Hu, X.M. Cui, Y. Xiong, Quality evaluation of Gastrodia Elata Tubers based on HPLC fingerprint analyses and quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker. Molecules 24, 1521 (2019)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
283.
go back to reference L.Y. Chen, X.M. Tang, Q. Yang, X.X. Cheng, Quantitative and chemical fingerprint analysis of Desmodium styracifolium by high-performance liquid chromatography combined with chemometrics. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 294–302 (2020)CrossRefPubMed L.Y. Chen, X.M. Tang, Q. Yang, X.X. Cheng, Quantitative and chemical fingerprint analysis of Desmodium styracifolium by high-performance liquid chromatography combined with chemometrics. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 58, 294–302 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
284.
go back to reference Y. Lei, Y. Wang, Z. Sun, M. Lin, X. Cai, D. Huang, K. Luo, S. Tan, Y. Zhang, J. Yan, X. Xia, Quantitative analysis of multicomponents by single marker combined with HPLC fingerprint qualitative analyses for comprehensive evaluation of Aurantii Fructus. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 1382–1392 (2020)CrossRefPubMed Y. Lei, Y. Wang, Z. Sun, M. Lin, X. Cai, D. Huang, K. Luo, S. Tan, Y. Zhang, J. Yan, X. Xia, Quantitative analysis of multicomponents by single marker combined with HPLC fingerprint qualitative analyses for comprehensive evaluation of Aurantii Fructus. J. Sep. Sci. 43, 1382–1392 (2020)CrossRefPubMed
285.
go back to reference J. Xie, R.Y. Wang, L. Yong, Y.X.Y. Gong, L.S. Ding, Y. Xin, H.L. Wang, Y. Xue, L.S. Qing, Determination of nine nucleosides in Rhizoma Paridis by quantitative analysis of multi-components via a single marker method. J. Sep. Sci. 44, 1875–1883 (2021)CrossRef J. Xie, R.Y. Wang, L. Yong, Y.X.Y. Gong, L.S. Ding, Y. Xin, H.L. Wang, Y. Xue, L.S. Qing, Determination of nine nucleosides in Rhizoma Paridis by quantitative analysis of multi-components via a single marker method. J. Sep. Sci. 44, 1875–1883 (2021)CrossRef
286.
go back to reference S. Sinha, T.K. Nailwal, Quality assessment and evaluation of Oroxylum indicum through HPLC fingerprint and QAMS for important flavonoid components. Eurasian Chem. Commun. 3, 45–55 (2021) S. Sinha, T.K. Nailwal, Quality assessment and evaluation of Oroxylum indicum through HPLC fingerprint and QAMS for important flavonoid components. Eurasian Chem. Commun. 3, 45–55 (2021)
287.
go back to reference X.Y. Zhang, X.Z. Chen, J. Jin, M.H. Gong, Q. He, S.X. Li, J.K. Tian, New determination method of two bioactive saponins in Lysimachia capillipes Hemsl. by quantitative analysis of multi-components by single-marker. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 59, 941–948 (2021) X.Y. Zhang, X.Z. Chen, J. Jin, M.H. Gong, Q. He, S.X. Li, J.K. Tian, New determination method of two bioactive saponins in Lysimachia capillipes Hemsl. by quantitative analysis of multi-components by single-marker. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 59, 941–948 (2021)
288.
go back to reference P. Yu, Q. Li, Y.M. Feng, S.N. Ma, Y.Y. Chen, G.C. Li, Extraction and analysis of six effective components in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch by deep eutectic solvents (DES) combined with quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker (QAMS) method. Molecules 26, 1310 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed P. Yu, Q. Li, Y.M. Feng, S.N. Ma, Y.Y. Chen, G.C. Li, Extraction and analysis of six effective components in Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch by deep eutectic solvents (DES) combined with quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker (QAMS) method. Molecules 26, 1310 (2021)PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
289.
go back to reference C.W. Wu, Q.X. Guan, S.M. Wang, Y.Y. Rong, Simultaneous determination of multiple ginsenosides in Panax ginseng herbal medicines with one single reference standard. Pharmacogn. Mag. 13, 84–89 (2017)CrossRef C.W. Wu, Q.X. Guan, S.M. Wang, Y.Y. Rong, Simultaneous determination of multiple ginsenosides in Panax ginseng herbal medicines with one single reference standard. Pharmacogn. Mag. 13, 84–89 (2017)CrossRef
290.
go back to reference J.L. Zhong, N. Muhammad, P.F. Bian, Y.Y. Shan, W.D. Yan, Preparation of reference standard extract of Lonicera hypoglauca Miq. with macroporous resin following a scale-up separation. Separat. Sci. Technol. 56, 1342–1350 (2021) J.L. Zhong, N. Muhammad, P.F. Bian, Y.Y. Shan, W.D. Yan, Preparation of reference standard extract of Lonicera hypoglauca Miq. with macroporous resin following a scale-up separation. Separat. Sci. Technol. 56, 1342–1350 (2021)
291.
go back to reference S.P. Li, C.F. Qiao, Y.W. Chen, J. Zhao, X.M. Cui, Q.W. Zhang, X.M. Liu, D.J. Hu, A novel strategy with standardized reference extract qualification and single compound quantitative evaluation for quality control of Panax notoginseng used as a functional food. J. Chromatogr. A 1313, 302–307 (2013)CrossRefPubMed S.P. Li, C.F. Qiao, Y.W. Chen, J. Zhao, X.M. Cui, Q.W. Zhang, X.M. Liu, D.J. Hu, A novel strategy with standardized reference extract qualification and single compound quantitative evaluation for quality control of Panax notoginseng used as a functional food. J. Chromatogr. A 1313, 302–307 (2013)CrossRefPubMed
292.
go back to reference I. Semenova, D. Bryskina, A.C. Kljakic, S. Razic, V. Ananiev, I. Rodin, O. Shpigun, A. Stavrianidi, An application of the standardised reference extract quantification strategy in the quality control of ginseng infusions by liquid chromatography with mass spectrometric detection. Phytochem. Anal. 3133, 1–13 (2022) I. Semenova, D. Bryskina, A.C. Kljakic, S. Razic, V. Ananiev, I. Rodin, O. Shpigun, A. Stavrianidi, An application of the standardised reference extract quantification strategy in the quality control of ginseng infusions by liquid chromatography with mass spectrometric detection. Phytochem. Anal. 3133, 1–13 (2022)
293.
go back to reference B.J. Zhu, Z.Y. Yan, L. Hong, S.P. Li, J. Zhao, Quality evaluation of Salvia miltiorrhiza from different geographical origins in China based on qualitative and quantitative saccharide mapping and chemometrics. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 191, 113585 (2020)CrossRef B.J. Zhu, Z.Y. Yan, L. Hong, S.P. Li, J. Zhao, Quality evaluation of Salvia miltiorrhiza from different geographical origins in China based on qualitative and quantitative saccharide mapping and chemometrics. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 191, 113585 (2020)CrossRef
294.
go back to reference K.L. Cheong, D.T. Wu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, A rapid and accurate method for the quantitative estimation of natural polysaccharides and their fractions using high performance size exclusion chromatography coupled with multi-angle laser light scattering and refractive index detector. J. Chromatogr. A 1400, 98–106 (2015)CrossRefPubMed K.L. Cheong, D.T. Wu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, A rapid and accurate method for the quantitative estimation of natural polysaccharides and their fractions using high performance size exclusion chromatography coupled with multi-angle laser light scattering and refractive index detector. J. Chromatogr. A 1400, 98–106 (2015)CrossRefPubMed
295.
go back to reference D.T. Wu, S.C. Lam, K.L. Cheong, F. Wei, P.C. Lin, Z.R. Long, X.J. Lv, J. Zhao, S.C. Ma, S.P. Li, Simultaneous determination of molecular weights and contents of water-soluble polysaccharides and their fractions from Lycium barbarum collected in China. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 129, 210–218 (2016)CrossRefPubMed D.T. Wu, S.C. Lam, K.L. Cheong, F. Wei, P.C. Lin, Z.R. Long, X.J. Lv, J. Zhao, S.C. Ma, S.P. Li, Simultaneous determination of molecular weights and contents of water-soluble polysaccharides and their fractions from Lycium barbarum collected in China. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 129, 210–218 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
296.
go back to reference Y. Deng, L.X. Chen, B.X. Han, D.T. Wu, K.L. Cheong, N.F. Chen, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of specific polysaccharides in Dendrobium huoshanense by using saccharide mapping and chromatographic methods. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 129, 163–171 (2016)CrossRefPubMed Y. Deng, L.X. Chen, B.X. Han, D.T. Wu, K.L. Cheong, N.F. Chen, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, Qualitative and quantitative analysis of specific polysaccharides in Dendrobium huoshanense by using saccharide mapping and chromatographic methods. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 129, 163–171 (2016)CrossRefPubMed
297.
go back to reference Y. Deng, L.X. Chen, B.J. Zhu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, A quantitative method for polysaccharides based on endo-enzymatic released specific oligosaccharides: a case of Lentinus edodes. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 205, 15–22 (2022)CrossRefPubMed Y. Deng, L.X. Chen, B.J. Zhu, J. Zhao, S.P. Li, A quantitative method for polysaccharides based on endo-enzymatic released specific oligosaccharides: a case of Lentinus edodes. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 205, 15–22 (2022)CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
HPLC and HPLC–MS for Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Chinese Medicines
Authors
You Qin
Shaoping Li
Jing Zhao
Copyright Year
2024
Publisher
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-9871-5_15

Premium Partners