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2024 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

2. Introduction to Life Cycle Assessment

Authors : Jeroen Guinée, Reinout Heijungs

Published in: Sustainable Supply Chains

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter gives an overview of the mainstream method of life cycle assessment (LCA) on the basis of the generally accepted principles as laid down in the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) series of standards on LCA. The first part is devoted to the key questions addressed by LCA and sketches the historical development toward that method. The second part provides an overview of the LCA method itself, while the third part discusses some examples of LCA applications. Finally, the fourth part discusses some of the future challenges to LCA including life cycle sustainability assessment (LCSA) and streamlined LCA techniques.

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Metadata
Title
Introduction to Life Cycle Assessment
Authors
Jeroen Guinée
Reinout Heijungs
Copyright Year
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45565-0_2

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