Skip to main content

2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

16. The Nexus Approach to Climate Action, Planetary Integrity and Sustainable Development in Africa

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Within the New Way of Working, the model adopted by the United Nations as part of its systemic reform, the nexus approach of integrating interlinking work streams across discrete pillars has been encouraged. Promoting this, in 2020, the Office of the Special Adviser on Africa commissioned a study on accelerated policy implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) across Africa via a nexus approach between peace, development, human rights and humanitarian action. To these pillars was added governance, regarded as key to the nexus and transversal across pillars. The current chapter delimits analysis to focus on Climate Action (SDG13) and related ‘planetary integrity’ SDGs, Life below Water (SDG14) and Life on Land (SDG15), which, in the light of climate concerns, have been located front and centre of the sustainability debate. There is widespread recognition that climate change leads to human displacement, migration and related human insecurity and conflict risks. Given this scenario, the chapter calls for greater attention to SDG13 relative to the other SDGs, located within a bigger-picture nexus approach. This may enhance critical awareness that can inform policy development and implementation, to mitigate against the negative consequences of failing to consider climate action relative to conflict and natural disasters.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Adelman, S. (2018). The sustainable development goals, Anthropocentrism and Neoliberalism. In D. French & L. Kotzé (Eds.), Sustainable Development Goals: law, theory and implementation (pp. 1–23). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Adelman, S. (2018). The sustainable development goals, Anthropocentrism and Neoliberalism. In D. French & L. Kotzé (Eds.), Sustainable Development Goals: law, theory and implementation (pp. 1–23). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Zurück zum Zitat Africa Renewal. (2021). COVID-19 vaccines: AU, Africa CDC and COVAX call on donors and manufacturers to accelerate access. Joint statement on actions needed from 1 Jan 2022 on dose donations to African countries. New York: United Nations. Africa Renewal. (2021). COVID-19 vaccines: AU, Africa CDC and COVAX call on donors and manufacturers to accelerate access. Joint statement on actions needed from 1 Jan 2022 on dose donations to African countries. New York: United Nations.
Zurück zum Zitat African Union. (2016). African Union Master Roadmap of Practical Steps to Silence the Guns in Africa by Year 2020 (Lusaka Master Roadmap 2016). African Union. (2016). African Union Master Roadmap of Practical Steps to Silence the Guns in Africa by Year 2020 (Lusaka Master Roadmap 2016).
Zurück zum Zitat African Union. (2018b). Migration Policy Framework for Africa and Plan of Action (2018–2030). African Union Commission, Addis Ababa, May 2018. African Union. (2018b). Migration Policy Framework for Africa and Plan of Action (2018–2030). African Union Commission, Addis Ababa, May 2018.
Zurück zum Zitat Badejo, B. (2020). Study on the interlinkages between the development, peace and security, human rights and humanitarian pillars in West and Central Africa. Draft inception report, UNECA, 29 Sep 2020. Badejo, B. (2020). Study on the interlinkages between the development, peace and security, human rights and humanitarian pillars in West and Central Africa. Draft inception report, UNECA, 29 Sep 2020.
Zurück zum Zitat Bartram, J., Brocklehurst, C., Bradley, D., Muller, M., & Evans, B. (2018). Policy review of the means of implementation targets and indicators for the sustainable development goal for water and sanitation. NPJ Clean Water, 1(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-018-0003-0 Bartram, J., Brocklehurst, C., Bradley, D., Muller, M., & Evans, B. (2018). Policy review of the means of implementation targets and indicators for the sustainable development goal for water and sanitation. NPJ Clean Water, 1(1), 3. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1038/​s41545-018-0003-0
Zurück zum Zitat Carson, R. (1962). Silent Spring. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Carson, R. (1962). Silent Spring. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Zurück zum Zitat Center on International Cooperation. (2019). The Triple Nexus in Practice: Toward a New Way of Working in Protracted and Repeated Crises. New York: Center on International Cooperation. Center on International Cooperation. (2019). The Triple Nexus in Practice: Toward a New Way of Working in Protracted and Repeated Crises. New York: Center on International Cooperation.
Zurück zum Zitat Homer-Dixon, T.F. (1991). On the Threshold: Environmental Changes As Causes of Acute Conflict. International Security, 16(2), 76–116. Homer-Dixon, T.F. (1991). On the Threshold: Environmental Changes As Causes of Acute Conflict. International Security, 16(2), 76–116.
Zurück zum Zitat Homer-Dixon, T.F. (1994). Environmental Scarcities and Violent Conflict: Evidence from Cases. International Security, 19(1), 5–40. Homer-Dixon, T.F. (1994). Environmental Scarcities and Violent Conflict: Evidence from Cases. International Security, 19(1), 5–40.
Zurück zum Zitat Homer-Dixon, T.F. (2001). Environment, Scarcity and Violence. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Homer-Dixon, T.F. (2001). Environment, Scarcity and Violence. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat IPCC. (2022). Summary for Policymakers. In H.O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts & E.S. Poloczanska (Eds.), Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (pp. 3–33). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009325844.001 IPCC. (2022). Summary for Policymakers. In H.O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts & E.S. Poloczanska (Eds.), Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (pp. 3–33). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1017/​9781009325844.​001
Zurück zum Zitat Niemeijer. D., & de Groot, R. (2008). A conceptual framework for selecting environmental indicator sets, Ecological Indicators, 8, 14–25. Niemeijer. D., & de Groot, R. (2008). A conceptual framework for selecting environmental indicator sets, Ecological Indicators, 8, 14–25.
Zurück zum Zitat Nilsson, M. (2016). Understanding and mapping important interactions among SDGs. Background paper for Expert meeting in preparation for HLPF 2017: Readying institutions and policies for integrated approaches to implementation of the 2030 Agenda. Vienna, Dec 2016. Nilsson, M. (2016). Understanding and mapping important interactions among SDGs. Background paper for Expert meeting in preparation for HLPF 2017: Readying institutions and policies for integrated approaches to implementation of the 2030 Agenda. Vienna, Dec 2016.
Zurück zum Zitat Osborn, D., Cutter, A., & Ullah, F. (2015). Universal Sustainable Development Goals: understanding the transformational challenge for developed countries. Report of a study by Stakeholder Forum, May 2015. Osborn, D., Cutter, A., & Ullah, F. (2015). Universal Sustainable Development Goals: understanding the transformational challenge for developed countries. Report of a study by Stakeholder Forum, May 2015.
Zurück zum Zitat Paul, B.D. (2008). A history of the concept of sustainable development: literature review. The Annals of the University of Oradea. Economic Sciences Series, 17(2), 576–580. Paul, B.D. (2008). A history of the concept of sustainable development: literature review. The Annals of the University of Oradea. Economic Sciences Series, 17(2), 576–580.
Zurück zum Zitat Pinkse, J., & Kolk, A. (2012). Addressing the climate change sustainable development nexus: the role of multi-stakeholder partnerships. Business and Society, 51(1), 176–210. Pinkse, J., & Kolk, A. (2012). Addressing the climate change sustainable development nexus: the role of multi-stakeholder partnerships. Business and Society, 51(1), 176–210.
Zurück zum Zitat Preise, R., Biggs, R., De Vos, A., & Folke, C. (2018). Social-ecological systems as complex adaptive systems: organizing principles for advancing research methods and approaches. Ecology and Science, 23, 46. 10.5751 Preise, R., Biggs, R., De Vos, A., & Folke, C. (2018). Social-ecological systems as complex adaptive systems: organizing principles for advancing research methods and approaches. Ecology and Science, 23, 46. 10.5751
Zurück zum Zitat Rockström, J., Steffen, W., Noone, K., Persson, Å., Chapin, F. S., Lambin, E. F., Lenton, T. M., Scheffer, M., Folke, C., & Schellnhuber, H. J. (2009). A safe operating space for humanity. nature, 461(7263), 472–475. Rockström, J., Steffen, W., Noone, K., Persson, Å., Chapin, F. S., Lambin, E. F., Lenton, T. M., Scheffer, M., Folke, C., & Schellnhuber, H. J. (2009). A safe operating space for humanity. nature, 461(7263), 472–475.
Zurück zum Zitat Rogers, K. H., Luton, R., Biggs, H., Biggs, R., Blignaut, S., Choles, A. G., Palmer, C. G., & Tangwe, P. (2013). Fostering complexity thinking in action research for change in social–ecological systems. Ecology and Society, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-05330-180231 Rogers, K. H., Luton, R., Biggs, H., Biggs, R., Blignaut, S., Choles, A. G., Palmer, C. G., & Tangwe, P. (2013). Fostering complexity thinking in action research for change in social–ecological systems. Ecology and Society, 18(2). https://​doi.​org/​10.​5751/​ES-05330-180231
Zurück zum Zitat Rüttinger, L., Smith, D., Stang, G., Tänzler, D., & Vivekananda, J. (2015). A New Climate for Peace: Taking Action on Climate and Fragility Risks. Adelphi / International Alert / Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars / European Union Institute for Security Studies. https://www.newclimateforpeace.org. Accessed 15 February 2023. Rüttinger, L., Smith, D., Stang, G., Tänzler, D., & Vivekananda, J. (2015). A New Climate for Peace: Taking Action on Climate and Fragility Risks. Adelphi / International Alert / Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars / European Union Institute for Security Studies. https://​www.​newclimateforpea​ce.​org. Accessed 15 February 2023.
Zurück zum Zitat Soergel, B., Kriegler, E., Weindl, I., Rauner, S., Dirnaichner, A., Ruhe, C., Hofmann, M., Bauer, N., Bertram, C., & Bodirsky, B. L. (2021). A sustainable development pathway for climate action within the UN 2030 Agenda. Nature Climate Change, 11(8), 656–664. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-021-01098-3 Soergel, B., Kriegler, E., Weindl, I., Rauner, S., Dirnaichner, A., Ruhe, C., Hofmann, M., Bauer, N., Bertram, C., & Bodirsky, B. L. (2021). A sustainable development pathway for climate action within the UN 2030 Agenda. Nature Climate Change, 11(8), 656–664. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1038/​s41558-021-01098-3
Zurück zum Zitat Stuart, J.W. (2019) Climate change and violent extremism in Africa: a contested link. In A. Tschudin, A. Moffat, C. Buchanan-Clarke, S. Russell & L. Coutts (Eds.), Extremisms in Africa, Vol 2, (pp. 175–200. Johannesburg: Tracey McDonald Publishers. Stuart, J.W. (2019) Climate change and violent extremism in Africa: a contested link. In A. Tschudin, A. Moffat, C. Buchanan-Clarke, S. Russell & L. Coutts (Eds.), Extremisms in Africa, Vol 2, (pp. 175–200. Johannesburg: Tracey McDonald Publishers.
Zurück zum Zitat Tschudin, A. (2022). Strengthening the Capacity of African Countries to Design and Implement Policies that Promote the Nexus between Peace, Humanitarian Work, Development and Human Rights for an Accelerated Implementation of the SDGs. New York: United Nations Office of the Special Adviser on Africa. Tschudin, A. (2022). Strengthening the Capacity of African Countries to Design and Implement Policies that Promote the Nexus between Peace, Humanitarian Work, Development and Human Rights for an Accelerated Implementation of the SDGs. New York: United Nations Office of the Special Adviser on Africa.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2015). Conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Causes, impact and implications for the Great Lakes region. Addis Ababa: ECA. United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2015). Conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Causes, impact and implications for the Great Lakes region. Addis Ababa: ECA.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2016). Human and Economic Cost of Conflict in the Horn of Africa: Implications for a Transformative and Inclusive Post-Conflict Development. Addis Ababa: ECA. United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2016). Human and Economic Cost of Conflict in the Horn of Africa: Implications for a Transformative and Inclusive Post-Conflict Development. Addis Ababa: ECA.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2017a). Conflict in the Sahel region and the developmental consequences. Addis Ababa: ECA. United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2017a). Conflict in the Sahel region and the developmental consequences. Addis Ababa: ECA.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2017b). New Fringe Pastoralism: Conflict and Insecurity and Development in the Horn of Africa and the Sahel. Addis Ababa: ECA. United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2017b). New Fringe Pastoralism: Conflict and Insecurity and Development in the Horn of Africa and the Sahel. Addis Ababa: ECA.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2018). Transboundary natural resource disputes in Africa: Policies, institutions and management experiences. Addis Ababa: ECA. United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2018). Transboundary natural resource disputes in Africa: Policies, institutions and management experiences. Addis Ababa: ECA.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2019). Sahel 2043: Towards a resilient, inclusive and prosperous Sahel region. Addis Ababa: ECA. United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. (2019). Sahel 2043: Towards a resilient, inclusive and prosperous Sahel region. Addis Ababa: ECA.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Evaluation Group. (2018). The Humanitarian-Development Nexus – What do evaluations have to say? Mapping and synthesis of evaluations. Working paper. Humanitarian Evaluation Interest Group, New York, Feb 2018. United Nations Evaluation Group. (2018). The Humanitarian-Development Nexus – What do evaluations have to say? Mapping and synthesis of evaluations. Working paper. Humanitarian Evaluation Interest Group, New York, Feb 2018.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations General Assembly. (2016). One humanity: shared responsibility. Report of the Secretary-General for the World Humanitarian Summit. A/70/709. 2 Feb 2016. United Nations, New York. United Nations General Assembly. (2016). One humanity: shared responsibility. Report of the Secretary-General for the World Humanitarian Summit. A/70/709. 2 Feb 2016. United Nations, New York.
Zurück zum Zitat United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. (2016). World Humanitarian Data and Trends 2016. New York: UNOCHA. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. (2016). World Humanitarian Data and Trends 2016. New York: UNOCHA.
Zurück zum Zitat United Republic of Tanzania (URT). (2021). National Climate Change Response Strategy (2021–2026). Vice-President’s Office, Division of Environment, Government Printer, Dodoma. United Republic of Tanzania (URT). (2021). National Climate Change Response Strategy (2021–2026). Vice-President’s Office, Division of Environment, Government Printer, Dodoma.
Zurück zum Zitat Vellturo, M. (2020) Fulani and Jihad: the argument against simplistic narratives in West Africa. In A. Tschudin, A. Moffat, C. Buchanan-Clarke, S. Russell & L. Coutts, L. (Eds.), Extremisms in Africa, Vol 3 (pp 262–283). Johannesburg: Good Governance Africa. Vellturo, M. (2020) Fulani and Jihad: the argument against simplistic narratives in West Africa. In A. Tschudin, A. Moffat, C. Buchanan-Clarke, S. Russell & L. Coutts, L. (Eds.), Extremisms in Africa, Vol 3 (pp 262–283). Johannesburg: Good Governance Africa.
Zurück zum Zitat Weitz, N., Carlsen, H., Nilsson, M., & Skanberg, K. (2018). Towards systemic and contextual priority setting for implementing the 2030 Agenda. Sustain Science, 13, 531–548. Weitz, N., Carlsen, H., Nilsson, M., & Skanberg, K. (2018). Towards systemic and contextual priority setting for implementing the 2030 Agenda. Sustain Science, 13, 531–548.
Zurück zum Zitat Westley, F., Olsson, P., Folke, C., Homer-Dixon, T., Vredenburg, H., Loorbach, D., Thompson, J., Nilsson, M., Lambin, E., Sendzimir, J., Banerjee, B., Galaz, V., & van der Leeuw, S. (2011) Tipping toward sustainability: emerging pathways of transformation. Ambio, 40(7), 762–780. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-011-0186-9 Westley, F., Olsson, P., Folke, C., Homer-Dixon, T., Vredenburg, H., Loorbach, D., Thompson, J., Nilsson, M., Lambin, E., Sendzimir, J., Banerjee, B., Galaz, V., & van der Leeuw, S. (2011) Tipping toward sustainability: emerging pathways of transformation. Ambio, 40(7), 762–780. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s13280-011-0186-9
Zurück zum Zitat Ziai, A. (2016). Development discourse and global history: from colonialism to the sustainable development goals. London: Routledge. Ziai, A. (2016). Development discourse and global history: from colonialism to the sustainable development goals. London: Routledge.
Metadaten
Titel
The Nexus Approach to Climate Action, Planetary Integrity and Sustainable Development in Africa
verfasst von
Alain Jean-Paul Charles Tschudin
Copyright-Jahr
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48375-2_16