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2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Kann China ohne die Plattformökonomie innovativ sein?

verfasst von : Andrew Collier

Erschienen in: Chinas großer Tech Crackdown

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Zusammenfassung

Das harte Durchgreifen im Technologiebereich und die damit verbundene Politik wie „Gemeinsamer Wohlstand“ bringen die Wirtschaft nicht voran, sondern legen ihr stattdessen Steine in den Weg. Nach Ansicht von Xi Jinping bietet die Plattformökonomie den Verbrauchern zwar Annehmlichkeiten, trägt aber nicht zur wirtschaftlichen Zukunft des Landes bei, die seiner Meinung nach an „harte“ Technologien wie Halbleiter gebunden sein sollte. Politische Maßnahmen zur Verringerung des finanziellen Risikos und zur Steigerung der Gleichheit, wie die vorgeschlagene Vermögenssteuer, sind angesichts der institutionellen Hindernisse im Land nicht durchführbar. Innovation wird schwieriger, wenn sie durch staatliche Zwänge und einen Rückgang des Privatkapitals eingeschränkt wird. Experimente mit staatlichen Investitionen in der Halbleiterindustrie sind zumeist gescheitert. Die Plattformökonomie bot Innovation mit Skalierbarkeit im Bereich der Internetdienste. Es könnte eine wirtschaftliche Notwendigkeit bestehen, die Unterstützung für die Plattformökonomie wiederzubeleben.

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Metadaten
Titel
Kann China ohne die Plattformökonomie innovativ sein?
verfasst von
Andrew Collier
Copyright-Jahr
2023
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5980-6_5

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